Leej twg yog tus kws kho mob qog nqaij hlav? Cia peb tham txog qhov no!

Qee zaum peb tus kws kho mob xa peb mus rau lwm tus kws tshwj xeeb, puas yog? Thaum peb raug xa mus li ntawd, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum peb raug hais kom mus ntsib "kws kho mob tshwj xeeb txog mob qog noj ntshav", nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj kev ntshai thiab ntxhov siab me ntsis. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias, "Auj, kuv puas muaj mob qog noj ntshav?" Tab sis tsuas yog vim muaj ib tug neeg hais li ntawd, nws tsis tau txhais hais tias kuv muaj mob qog noj ntshav. Hnub no, cia peb tham txog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb txog mob qog noj ntshav (kws kho mob qog noj ntshav) no yog leej twg, nws ua dab tsi, thiab muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum koj mus ntsib lawv.

Leej twg yog tus kws kho mob oncologist?

Hais yooj yim xwb, tus kws kho mob qog nqaij hlav yog tus kws kho mob uas tau txais kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb txog mob qog nqaij hlav. Lawv muaj lub luag haujlwm kuaj mob qog nqaij hlav, soj ntsuam nws qhov xwm txheej (piv txwv li, mob qog nqaij hlav tau kis mus deb npaum li cas, nws nyob rau theem twg, thiab lwm yam), thiab kho nws. Hauv kev kho mob, qhov no hu ua "Oncology".

Kev mus ntsib kws kho mob qog nqaij hlav yog ib lub sijhawm zoo los tham nrog ib tus neeg uas nkag siab txog koj qhov teeb meem. Lawv kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab koj daws qhov kev ntxhov siab thiab kev ntshai uas los ntawm kev paub tias koj muaj mob qog nqaij hlav. Lawv yeej ib txwm nyob ntawd los pab koj, thiab lawv yuav nrog koj txhua kauj ruam ntawm txoj kev.

Tus kws kho mob oncologist ua dab tsi?

Cov kws kho mob oncologist tuaj yeem:

• Tau txais cov kev kuaj mob uas xav tau los kuaj mob qog noj ntshav. Qhov no yuav suav nrog kev kuaj ntshav, kev kuaj duab (scans), thiab qee zaum kev kuaj nqaij me me (kev siv ib daim nqaij me me los kuaj).
• Yog tias koj tau raug kuaj pom tias muaj mob qog noj ntshav ua ntej lawm, nrhiav kev pab tswv yim thib ob .
• Pab txheeb xyuas seb cov kev kho mob twg yog qhov zoo rau koj.
• Tham txog cov txiaj ntsig thiab cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm txhua txoj kev kho mob kom meej meej nrog koj .
• Saib xyuas koj txoj kev kho mob qog noj ntshav . Qhov no txhais tau tias xyuas seb cov kev kho mob puas ua haujlwm zoo thiab yog tias koj muaj teeb meem nrog lawv.
• Ua raws li cov lus qhia tsim nyog thiab kev saib xyuas tom qab kom saib xyuas koj tus kheej tom qab kev kho mob .

Puas yog mus ntsib kws kho mob oncologist txhais tau tias koj muaj mob qog noj ntshav tiag?

Tsis yog, qhov ntawd tsis muaj tseeb. Kev raug xa mus rau kws kho mob qog nqaij hlav tsis tau txhais hais tias koj muaj mob qog nqaij hlav tas li. Lawv tsuas yog xa koj mus rau kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob uas qhia tias koj yuav muaj mob qog nqaij hlav.

Xav txog seb, yog tias koj hnoos tas li, lossis poob phaus, lossis muaj ib lub qog txawv txawv nyob rau hauv koj lub cev, koj tus kws kho mob hauv tsev neeg yuav pom zoo kom koj mus ntsib kws kho mob qog nqaij hlav. Yog li ntawd, kom paub qhov ua rau muaj cov tsos mob no.

Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj tus kws kho mob xa koj mus rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb txog mob qog noj ntshav,Zoo tshaj plaws yog teem sijhawm sai li sai tau yam tsis ncua sijhawm. Vim tias, yog tias muaj mob qog noj ntshav, yog tias kuaj pom thaum ntxov, nws yooj yim dua rau kev kho mob thiab muaj feem yuav zoo dua.

Puas muaj ntau hom kws kho mob oncologists sib txawv?

Yog lawm, mob qog noj ntshav yog ib yam kab mob nyuaj heev. Yog li ntawd, ib tug neeg uas muaj mob qog noj ntshav yuav tsis tsuas xav tau ib tug kws kho mob qog noj ntshav xwb, tab sis kuj xav tau ib pab neeg ua haujlwm ntau yam. Cov kws tshwj xeeb sib txawv no tuaj ua ke, siv kev paub thiab kev txawj ntse ntawm ib leeg los muab kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau koj. Txhua tus ua haujlwm nrog tib lub hom phiaj, koom tes nrog ib leeg, thiab ua siab zoo.

Qee cov kws kho mob oncologist muaj kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb hauv qee yam kev kho mob:

• Kws Kho Mob Phais Mob Cancer: Yog tias koj qhov kev kuaj mob qhia tias koj muaj cov hlwb qog nqaij hlav, cov kws kho mob no yuav ua phais kom tshem tawm cov hlwb qog nqaij hlav thiab cov nqaij mos ib puag ncig uas tsis tau kis mus. Lawv yuav pab koj npaj rau kev phais thiab pab koj rov zoo tom qab phais. Piv txwv li, lawv yuav ua qhov phais lumpectomy rau mob cancer ntawm lub mis lossis phais ib feem ntawm txoj hnyuv loj rau mob cancer ntawm txoj hnyuv loj.

• Cov Kws Kho Mob Oncologist: Cov no yog cov kws kho mob uas kho mob qog noj ntshav siv cov tshuaj chemotherapy, cov tshuaj hormones, kev kho mob immunotherapy, thiab lwm yam kev kho mob uas tsom mus rau. Muaj ntau tus neeg xav tias tus kws kho mob oncologist no yog lawv tus kws kho mob qog noj ntshav tseem ceeb. Qhov no yog vim lawv yog cov uas koj pom ntau zaus. Ntau tus kws kho mob oncologist kuj tshwj xeeb hauv kev kho mob ntshav, uas yog kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob cov kab mob ntshav thiab cov qog noj ntshav.

• Cov Kws Kho Mob Txog Kab Mob Cancer: Cov kws kho mob no siv kev kho mob hluav taws xob los kho mob qog noj ntshav. Kev kho mob hluav taws xob tuaj yeem ua rau cov qog nqaij hlav me me ua ntej phais lossis tua cov qe ntshav qog nqaij hlav uas tseem tshuav tom qab phais. Kev kho mob hluav taws xob qee zaum muab ua ib qho kev kho mob lossis ua ke nrog lwm yam kev kho mob.

Muaj lwm cov kws kho mob oncologist uas tshwj xeeb hauv kev kuaj mob thiab kho qee hom mob qog noj ntshav:

• Cov Kws Kho Mob Poj Niam: Lawv kho cov mob qog nqaij hlav poj niam rau cov poj niam, xws li mob qog nqaij hlav hauv tsev menyuam, mob qog nqaij hlav hauv tsev menyuam, thiab mob qog nqaij hlav zes qe menyuam.
• Kws Kho Mob Oncologists rau Menyuam Yaus: Cov kws kho mob no kho cov hom mob qog noj ntshav uas feem ntau pom muaj rau menyuam yaus dua li cov neeg laus.Piv txwv li suav nrog mob leukemia lymphoblastic thaum yau, Ewing sarcoma, thiab mob qog hauv hlwb thaum yau.
• Cov Kws Kho Mob Hlwb Hauv Lub Hlwb: Cov kws tshwj xeeb no kho cov neeg uas muaj qog hauv lub hlwb thiab mob qog noj ntshav uas cuam tshuam rau lub paj hlwb .

Yuav tsum xav li cas thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob oncologist thawj zaug?

Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob qog nqaij hlav thawj zaug, nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj kev tsis paub tseeb thiab ntshai heev. "Kuv puas muaj mob qog nqaij hlav tiag?", "Kuv muaj qhov no ntev npaum li cas lawm?", "Kuv lub neej yuav zoo li cas tam sim no?", thiab lwm yam. Koj tsis yog tib leeg xwb, muaj ntau tus neeg xav li no. Koj tus kws kho mob nyob ntawm no los pab koj nrog cov kev xav no.

Thaum koj mus ntsib thawj zaug, tus kws kho mob oncologist yuav:

• Nug txog koj cov tsos mob kom meej (piv txwv li, lawv muaj ntev npaum li cas lawm, lawv xav li cas, thiab seb puas muaj lwm yam kev hloov pauv).
• Koj yuav raug kuaj xyuas lub cev.
• Koj cov ntaub ntawv kho mob yav dhau los, keeb kwm kho mob hauv tsev neeg, thiab lwm yam mob tam sim no yuav raug tshuaj xyuas.
• Yog tias lawv xav paub ntxiv txog koj cov tsos mob , lawv yuav xaj kom kuaj ntxiv (xws li kev kuaj duab lossis kev kuaj ntshav).
• Lawv yuav txiav txim siab seb koj puas xav tau kev kuaj nqaij, kev kuaj cov nqaij, lossis tsis xav tau.

Tom qab sau cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog li no, tus kws kho mob:

• Lawv yuav nrog koj tham txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm koj cov ntawv qhia kev xeem.
• Nws kuj tseem yuav qhia rau tus kws kho mob uas xa koj mus txog nws cov kev tshawb pom.
• Nws yuav qhia rau koj seb koj puas muaj mob qog noj ntshav los tsis muaj, thiab yog tias muaj, nws yog hom mob qog noj ntshav twg.
• Lawv yuav nrog koj tham txog ntau txoj kev kho mob uas koj muaj.
• Nws mloog koj tej kev txhawj xeeb thiab kev ntshai.
• Muab cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lwm cov peev txheej thiab cov pab pawg txhawb nqa uas tuaj yeem pab koj.

Koj thawj zaug mus ntsib kws kho mob qog nqaij hlav yuav siv sijhawm txog peb teev. Ntxiv nrog rau kev tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob, koj kuj tseem yuav ntsib nrog cov kws pab tswv yim, cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv zej zog, lossis lwm tus kws kho mob qog nqaij hlav.

Kev teem caij tom qab nrog tus kws kho mob oncologist

Koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob qog nqaij hlav tsis tu ncua thaum koj kho mob qog nqaij hlav. Koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob qog nqaij hlav ntau npaum li cas yuav nyob ntawm hom qog nqaij hlav uas koj muaj thiab kev kho mob uas koj tau txais. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj txog qhov no thaum koj mus ntsib thawj zaug.

Kuv yuav tsum nug kuv tus kws kho mob oncologist li cas?

Nov yog qee cov lus nug uas koj tuaj yeem nug koj tus kws kho mob oncologist:

• Kuv tus mob qog noj ntshav nyob qhov twg?
• Nws loj npaum li cas?
• Kuv muaj mob qog noj ntshav theem twg?
• Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm cov neeg uas muaj kuv tus kab mob no yuav ciaj sia yog dab tsi?
• Kuv txoj kev kho mob yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas?
• Kuv puas yuav mus tau ua haujlwm thaum lub sijhawm kho mob?
• Kev kho mob puas yuav cuam tshuam rau kuv txoj kev muaj menyuam (muaj peev xwm muaj menyuam)?
• Kuv puas yuav tsum tau ua ntau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntxiv?
• Kuv yuav tsum tuaj ntsib kws kho mob ntau npaum li cas?
• Kuv yuav tsum saib xyuas kuv tus kheej li cas thaum lub sijhawm kho mob?
• Puas muaj cov pab pawg txhawb nqa uas kuv tuaj yeem tau txais kev pab?
• Kuv yuav qhia kuv tsev neeg li cas txog kuv tus mob?

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nug cov lus nug no vim tias koj muaj cai paub txhua yam kom meej. Nws kuj pab tshem tawm txhua yam kev ntshai lossis kev ua xyem xyav uas koj muaj.

Thaum twg kuv yuav tsum tham nrog kuv tus kws kho mob oncologist?

Yog tias koj twb tau txais kev kho mob los ntawm kws kho mob qog nqaij hlav lawm, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias muaj qee yam tshwm sim. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob qog nqaij hlav tam sim ntawd yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no:

• Yog tias koj kub taub hau tshaj 38 degrees Celsius (100.4 degrees Fahrenheit) .
• Yog muaj cov tsos mob tshiab tshwm sim.
• Yog tias muaj kev hloov pauv loj heev hauv koj cov tsos mob tam sim no .
• Yog koj muaj mob uas tsis ploj mus txawm tias tom qab noj tshuaj lawm los xij.
• Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob stroke (ib sab ntawm lub ntsej muag qaug zog tam sim ntawd, tsis meej pem, kiv taub hau, mob taub hau hnyav, thiab muaj teeb meem pom kev).
• Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob plawv (mob hauv siab, xeev siab, ua tsis taus pa, thiab/lossis mob xub pwg).

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau tus kws kho mob yam tsis muaj kev ncua sijhawm rau lub sijhawm zoo li no .

Yuav tsum muaj kev kawm dab tsi thiaj li ua tau ib tug kws kho mob oncologist?

Ua ib tug kws kho mob qog nqaij hlav tsis yog ib txoj kev yooj yim. Nws yuav tsum tau siv zog ntau thiab kawm ntev. Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum tau txais daim ntawv kawm tiav qib siab, tom qab ntawd daim ntawv kawm tiav qib siab kho mob. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum ua tiav cov kev kawm nyob thiab cov kev pab cuam fellowship kom tau txais kev txawj ntse hauv cov cheeb tsam xws li kev kho mob qog nqaij hlav, kev phais qog nqaij hlav, kev kho mob hluav taws xob, lossis kev kho mob ntshav. Tag nrho hais, nws feem ntau siv sijhawm ntawm 14 thiab 16 xyoo los ua ib tug kws kho mob qog nqaij hlav.

Hauv kev xaus: qee yam rau koj xav txog.

Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob qog nqaij hlav, koj yuav ntshai, "Kuv tsis paub tias kuv puas muaj mob qog nqaij hlav." Los yog, yog tias koj raug kuaj pom tias muaj mob qog nqaij hlav, koj yuav ntxhov siab, "Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim tom ntej?" Qee zaum koj yuav chim siab, vim tias tsis muaj cov lus teb yooj yim, ncaj nraim rau txhua lo lus nug uas koj muaj. Tag nrho cov kev xav no yog qhov ib txwm muaj. Koj tus kws kho mob qog nqaij hlav nkag siab txog cov kev xav no, thiab lawv npaj txhij los pab koj txhua txoj kev uas lawv ua tau. Nco ntsoov tias koj tsis nyob ib leeg.

`Mob qog noj ntshav, kws kho mob qog noj ntshav, kws kho mob tshwj xeeb txog mob qog noj ntshav, kev kho ... siv tshuaj kho mob qog noj ntshav, kev kho mob siv hluav taws xob, cov tsos mob ntawm mob qog noj ntshav