Nov yog yuav siv cov tshuaj tua kab kom raug li cas los tiv thaiv koj cov menyuam yaus kom tsis txhob muaj kab!

Tsis muaj dab tsi lom zem dua li saib peb cov menyuam yaus ua si sab nraum zoov, puas yog? Tab sis qee zaum lawv raug kab xws li yoov tshaj cum thiab kab laum. Txawm tias me me tom kab kuj tuaj yeem ua teeb meem loj qee zaum. Yog li hnub no, cia peb tham txog cov tshuaj tua kab uas peb siv los tiv thaiv peb tus kheej ntawm cov kab no thiab yuav siv lawv li cas kom muaj kev nyab xeeb.

Cov tshuaj tua kab no yog dab tsi? Vim li cas lawv thiaj tseem ceeb?

Hais yooj yim xwb, cov tshuaj tua kab yog cov kua, tshuaj pleev , lossis tshuaj tsuag uas siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis tsuag rau ntawm khaub ncaws kom cov kab tom xws li yoov tshaj cum, kab laum, kab ntsaum, thiab kab pw tsis txhob mus. Qee cov no tua kab, thaum lwm cov npog peb tus ntxhiab kom cov kab tsis tuaj yeem "ntes" peb.

Xav txog nws, cov kab mob xws li dengue thiab chikungunya yog kis los ntawm yoov tshaj cum. Cov kab ntsaum tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam kab mob. Yog li, tshuaj tua kab yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev los tiv thaiv peb cov menyuam ntawm cov kab mob zoo li no. Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog xaiv thiab siv qhov yog, siv qhov ntau thiab tsawg, thiab rau tus neeg yog.

Muaj cov tshuaj tua kab hom twg? Peb yuav xaiv li cas?

Muaj ntau hom tshuaj tua kab sib txawv nyob rau hauv khw. Tsis yog txhua yam ntawm lawv haum rau txhua tus, txhua lub hnub nyoog. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nkag siab zoo txog qhov no.

1. Cov tshuaj tua kab uas muaj DEET

DEET yog ib yam tshuaj tua kab uas tau siv ntev thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo heev .

• Kab hom twg? Nws tiv thaiv cov tsiaj me me xws li yoov tshaj cum, kab laum, kab laug sab, kab ntsaum, thiab kab laug sab chiggers .
• Cov menyuam yaus siv tau? Yog, nws siv tau rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj 2 lub hlis . Txawm li cas los xij, cov uas muaj qhov concentration ntawm 10% thiab 30% yog pom zoo rau cov menyuam yaus.
• Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb:
• Thaum qhov kev sib xyaw ua ke ntau zuj zus, lub sijhawm tiv thaiv yuav ntev zuj zus. Piv txwv li, 10% DEET muab kev tiv thaiv tau li 2 teev, thaum 25% DEET tuaj yeem muab kev tiv thaiv tau li 5 teev.
• Tsis txhob siv ntau tshaj ib zaug hauv ib hnub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus.
• Tej tus menyuam yuav ua xua rau DEET, yog li sim nws rau ntawm ib cheeb tsam me me ua ntej.

"DEET yog ib yam khoom uas tau raug sim ntau yam thiab tau ua pov thawj tias muaj kev nyab xeeb. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia kom meej."

2. Cov tshuaj tua kab uas muaj Picaridin

Picaridin yog ib yam tshuaj tua kab uas zoo ib yam li DEET, tab sis mos dua me ntsis rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

• Cov kab hom twg? Tiv thaiv tau yoov tshaj cum, kab laum, thiab yoov xuab zeb.
• Siv tau rau cov menyuam yaus? Yog, siv tau rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj 2 lub hlis . Feem ntau nws muaj li ntawm 5% txog 10%.
• Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb:
• Nws muaj ntxhiab tsawg dua li DEET thiab tsis tshua muaj feem ua rau cov khaub ncaws puas.
• DEET tej zaum yuav tsim nyog dua rau cov menyuam yaus uas muaj daim tawv nqaij rhiab heev.

3. Roj txiv qaub eucalyptus (OLE)

Qhov no yog roj uas ua los ntawm nplooj ntawm tsob ntoo txiv qaub eucalyptus .

• Kab hom twg? Nws tiv thaiv cov kab xws li yoov tshaj cum, yoov tom , thiab kab laug sab .
• Cov menyuam yaus puas siv tau? Qhov no raug pom zoo rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj 3 xyoos .
• Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb:
• Feem ntau nws tiv thaiv tau li 2 teev, yog li koj yuav tau rov thov dua tsis tu ncua.
• Qhov no tsis yog roj "ntshiab" ntawm txiv qaub eucalyptus (piv txwv li cov roj tseem ceeb), yog li ntawd tsis txhob siv nws. Nws yuav tsum yog cov khoom tsim los ua tshuaj tua kab.

4. Tshuaj Permethrin

Qhov no yog ib yam dab tsi txawv me ntsis.

• Qhov no yog dab tsi? Permethrin tsis yog ib yam khoom uas koj muab tso rau ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij. Nws yog ib yam tshuaj tua kab thiab tshuaj tua kab uas koj tsuag rau ntawm khaub ncaws, tsev pheeb suab, thiab hnab pw.
• Kab hom twg? Tiv thaiv yoov tshaj cum, yoov, kab laum, thiab kab laug sab.
• Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb:
• Tsis txhob tsuag ncaj qha rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij!
• Koj yuav tsum tsuag rau ntawm koj cov khaub ncaws thiab cia nws qhuav ua ntej hnav.
• Txawm tias cov khaub ncaws uas ntxuav li no raug ntxuav ntau zaus los xij, lawv tseem nyob zoo li ib lub lim tiam.
• Tsis txhob siv Permethrin rau cov khaub ncaws ntawm cov menyuam yaus me me (uas muaj hnub nyoog nqus thiab zom) lossis rau cov ntaub uas lawv siv, vim lawv yuav muab tso rau hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj.

Thiab lwm yam dab tsi? Citronella, roj tshuaj ntsuab, cov ntawv nplaum tua kab?

Qee zaum peb pom tej yam xws li cov tswm ciab citronella, cov roj botanical, thiab cov hlua tes tua kab. Txawm li cas los xij, cov no feem ntau muab kev tiv thaiv me ntsis lossis tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob cia siab rau lawv ib leeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj nyob hauv thaj chaw uas muaj kab mob kis tau ntau.

Yuav siv cov tshuaj tua kab li cas kom muaj kev nyab xeeb?

Zoo, tam sim no peb paub cov tshuaj tua kab uas muaj. Tam sim no cia peb saib seb yuav siv lawv li cas kom raug thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb . Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.

• Nyeem daim ntawv lo kom zoo: Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj tua kab, nco ntsoov nyeem cov lus qhia ntawm daim ntawv lo.Nws hais txog txhua yam, xws li haus ntau npaum li cas, haus ntau npaum li cas, thiab haum rau pawg neeg hnub nyoog twg.
• Tsuas yog siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas raug tshav ntuj xwb: Tsis tas yuav siv rau ntawm cov khaub ncaws. Tsuas yog siv rau ntawm cov chaw uas raug tshav ntuj xws li caj npab, ceg, thiab caj dab.
• Yuav ua li cas thov rau lub ntsej muag:
• Tsis txhob tsuag ncaj qha rau ntawm tus menyuam lub ntsej muag.
• Ua ntej, muab me ntsis tshuaj tua kab rau ntawm koj txhais tes. Tom qab ntawd, maj mam txhuam rau ntawm koj tus menyuam lub hauv pliaj thiab sab plhu (tsis txhob muab rau ntawm qhov ncauj thiab qhov muag ).
• Tsis txhob siv tshuaj tua kab rau cov menyuam yaus txhais tes: Cov menyuam yaus feem ntau muab lawv txhais tes tso rau hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj. Yog li ntawd, yog tias tshuaj tua kab nkag rau hauv lawv txhais tes, nws tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob siv tshuaj tua kab rau cov menyuam yaus txhais tes.
• Tsis txhob siv rau ntawm qhov txiav, khawb, lossis thaj chaw uas muaj teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij: Cov tshuaj tua kab tsuas yog siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij noj qab haus huv xwb. Kev siv rau ntawm thaj chaw uas muaj qhov txhab tuaj yeem ua rau o thiab lwm yam teeb meem.
• Ceev faj txog kev rov siv dua: Tsis txhob rov siv dua ntau zaus lossis ntev dua li lub sijhawm pom zoo ntawm daim ntawv lo. Rov siv dua tsuas yog tias koj tus menyuam hws ntau lossis raug dej, raws li qhia ntawm daim ntawv lo.
• Ntxuav nrog xab npum tom qab rov qab los tsev: Thaum koj rov qab los tsev los ntawm sab nraum zoov, ntxuav cov chaw uas koj tau siv tshuaj tua kab kom huv si nrog xab npum thiab dej.
• Khaws cia kom deb ntawm cov menyuam yaus: Tshuaj tua kab zoo li tshuaj. Yog li ntawd , khaws cia rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb, siab, kom deb ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab kom deb ntawm lawv lub qhov ncauj.
• Yog tias koj tau txais tshuaj tua kab hauv koj tus menyuam lub qhov muag lossis qhov ncauj: Yog tias koj xav tias koj tus menyuam tau txais tshuaj tua kab hauv lawv lub qhov muag lossis qhov ncauj, coj lawv mus rau tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws tam sim ntawd. Los yog hu rau koj tus kws kho mob hauv tsev neeg. (Hauv cov tebchaws zoo li Tebchaws Meskas, muaj cov lej xov tooj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev xws li 'Poison Control', tab sis hauv Sri Lanka, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus rau chav kho mob thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev ntawm tsev kho mob tsoomfwv.)

Lwm yam uas koj ua tau los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm kab

Ntxiv rau kev siv tshuaj tua kab, muaj qee yam yooj yim uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau los txo cov teeb meem kab.

• Hnav khaub ncaws kom haum: Hnav cov khaub ncaws xim dawb, xoob uas npog lub cev ntau li ntau tau. Cov ris ntev thiab cov tsho tes ntev yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws.
• Tsis txhob mus rau lub sijhawm uas muaj kab ntau: Thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj yog lub sijhawm uas cov kab xws li yoov tshaj cum feem ntau ua haujlwm. Yog tias ua tau, tsis txhob coj koj cov menyuam yaus mus sab nraud thaum lub sijhawm ntawd.
• Tshem tawm cov dej sawv hauv koj lub tsev: Cov yoov tshaj cum yug me nyuam rau thaj chaw uas dej tsis sawv. Yog li ntawd, khaws cov khoom xws li plhaub txiv maj phaub, log tsheb, thiab cov lauj kaub paj kom huv thiab tsis muaj dej sawv.
• Siv cov ntaub thaiv yoov tshaj cum: Siv cov ntaub thaiv yoov tshaj cum thaum pw tsaug zog thaum hmo ntuj yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv zoo heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, muab cov ntaub thaiv yoov tshaj cum tso rau hauv lub txaj pw ntawm cov menyuam yaus me.

Tej yam tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov (Cov Lus Coj Mus Tsev)

Yuav pab tau heev yog tias koj nco qab cov ntsiab lus no los ntawm qhov peb tau tham hnub no:

• Tsis yog txhua yam tshuaj tua kab yuav ua haujlwm rau txhua tus. Koj yuav tsum xaiv ib yam tshuaj tua kab raws li tej yam xws li tus menyuam hnub nyoog, hom tawv nqaij, thiab cov kab uas nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawd.
• Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nyeem daim ntawv lo ntawm cov khoom thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia kom meej.
• "DEET" thiab "Picaridin" yog ob hom tshuaj tua kab uas siv tau rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj 2 lub hlis. Tiam sis ceev faj txog qhov ntau npaum li cas.
• Roj txiv qaub eucalyptus (OLE) yog tsim rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj 3 xyoos.
• Tsis txhob siv tshuaj 'Permethrin' rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tsuas yog siv rau khaub ncaws thiab khoom siv xwb. Ceev faj heev thaum siv rau cov menyuam yaus cov khaub ncaws.
• Tsis txhob tsuag ncaj qha rau ntawm tus menyuam lub ntsej muag lossis muab tso rau ntawm lawv txhais tes.
• Thaum koj mus txog tsev, ntxuav cov chaw uas koj tau siv tshuaj tua kab kom huv si.
• Khaws cov tshuaj tua kab kom deb ntawm cov menyuam yaus.
• Yog koj muaj lus nug lossis kev tsis ntseeg, nrhiav kev pab kho mob.

Nws nyuaj heev rau kom tsis txhob muaj kab tsuag. Tab sis yog tias peb ua tib zoo saib xyuas tej yam yooj yim zoo li no, peb tuaj yeem ua tau ntau yam los tiv thaiv peb cov menyuam yaus. Lawv txoj kev zoo siab thiab kev noj qab haus huv yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau peb!

Tshuaj tua kab, DEET, Picaridin, Permethrin, kev nyab xeeb rau menyuam yaus, tiv thaiv yoov tshaj cum, kab tom