Ua ib leej niam, koj yuav tsum ntshai heev tias koj tus menyuam me yuav mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias lawv ntuav thiab raws plab, puas yog? Nws yog lub sijhawm nyuaj heev. Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb uas ua rau cov menyuam yaus mob zoo li no yog tus kab mob hu ua rotavirus. Tab sis hmoov zoo, muaj ib txoj hauv kev zoo los tiv thaiv koj tus menyuam ntawm tus kab mob txaus ntshai no. Ntawd yog tshuaj tiv thaiv rotavirus. Hnub no, cia peb tham txog tshuaj tiv thaiv no, nws ua dab tsi, thiab koj yuav tsum paub dab tsi ua ntej muab nws.
Hais yooj yim xwb, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Rotavirus no yog dab tsi?
Txawm hais tias nws hu ua tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, nws tsis yog txhaj nrog koob zoo li lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Qhov no yog cov tshuaj kua uas muab rau cov menyuam yaus me me los ntawm qhov ncauj. Nws zoo li muab me ntsis zib ntab rau lawv. Hauv peb lub tebchaws, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no feem ntau muaj nyob rau hauv lub npe lag luam '(RotaTeq)'.
Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no yog los tiv thaiv koj tus menyuam kom tsis txhob raws plab hnyav, ntuav, thiab qhuav dej uas tshwm sim los ntawm rotavirus.
Qhov tseem ceeb yog tias tsis muaj kev lees paub 100% tias tus menyuam yuav tsis muaj tus kab mob rotavirus tom qab tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias tus menyuam uas tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no tau tus kab mob los xij, feem ntau nws yuav yog ib qho mob me me, mob me me uas yuav ploj mus thiab zoo dua. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no yuav luag tiv thaiv tau tag nrho cov dej tsis txaus uas hnyav txaus kom yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob.
Hais yooj yim xwb, qhov no zoo li hnav lub kaus mom hlau tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb. Kev hnav lub kaus mom hlau tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov khawb me me, tab sis nws kuj ua haujlwm los tiv thaiv kev raug mob taub hau loj thiab txaus ntshai rau lub neej.
Tej yam koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej muab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob
Qhov no yog ib feem tseem ceeb heev. Ua ntej koj muab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no rau koj tus menyuam, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj ib qho ntawm cov mob hauv qab no:
| Kev noj qab haus huv lossis teeb meem | Vim li cas nws thiaj tseem ceeb rau qhia rau tus kws kho mob ? |
|---|---|
| Lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog (ntawm tus menyuam lossis ib tus neeg hauv tsev neeg) | Qhov no yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ua los ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj sia (tsis muaj zog). Yog li ntawd, qhov no yuav yog teeb meem rau ib tus neeg uas lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog. Yog tias muaj cov neeg hauv tsev neeg uas lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog, xws li cov neeg mob qog noj ntshav, thov hais qhov no thiab. |
| Kev kho mob qog noj ntshav lossis mob qog noj ntshav | Kev kho mob qog noj ntshav ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsawg heev, yog li nws tsis tsim nyog muab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no rau lub sijhawm zoo li no. |
| Yog tias koj tau muaj kab mob plab hnyuv loj heev yav dhau los (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog intussusception) | Tsis tshua muaj, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm txoj hnyuv tawg. Yog tias koj muaj keeb kwm ntawm qhov no, koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsum paub txog qhov no. |
| Yog tias koj tab tom ntuav lossis raws plab tam sim no | Yog tias tus me nyuam twb mob lawm, qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog ncua kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob mus ob peb hnub. Tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab txog qhov no. |
| Kub taub hau los yog lwm yam mob sib kis | Txawm hais tias mob khaub thuas me ntsis tsis yog teeb meem los xij, nws yog ib qho zoo kom ncua kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog tias koj kub taub hau lossis muaj kab mob hnyav. |
| Yog tias koj tau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj hnyav rau lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj, lossis khoom noj | Cov ntaub ntawv no tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub yog tias tus menyuam yaus ua xua rau txhua yam uas muaj nyob hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no. |
Yog tias kuv tsis nco qab txhaj tshuaj ib zaug thiab yuav ua li cas txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob?
Feem ntau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no yog muab rau cov menyuam mos tib lub sijhawm uas lawv tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ib txwm muaj thaum muaj hnub nyoog 2, 4, thiab 6 lub hlis. Nws yog muab ua kua rau hauv qhov ncauj, yog li tus menyuam tsis hnov mob. Nws yog muab los ntawm tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws saib xyuas neeg mob uas tau kawm tiav.
Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv rau koj tus menyuam raws li hnub teem tseg, tsis txhob txhawj. Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob hauv tsev neeg lossis tus neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv hauv tsev neeg (tus kws pab yug menyuam) sai li sai tau kom tau txais cov lus qhia txog yuav ua li cas tom ntej. Tsis txhob hla cov koob tshuaj rau txhua qhov laj thawj.
Yog koj xav tias koj tus menyuam tau noj cov tshuaj no ntau dhau, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Los yog hu rau Lub Chaw Qhia Txog Tshuaj Lom Hauv Tebchaws ntawm Tsev Kho Mob Colombo National . Thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ntawm tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws.Coj mus thiab mus.
Cov tshuaj twg lwm yam uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no?
Yog, qee cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab ua ke nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no vim tias lawv yuav cuam tshuam rau qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
| Hom tshuaj | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Tsis txhob muab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas muaj cov no | |
| Cov tshuaj uas tiv thaiv kab mob | Piv txwv li: Cov tshuaj xws li (Adalimumab), (Etanercept), (Infliximab) . Cov no feem ntau yog muab rau cov kab mob xws li mob pob qij txha. |
| Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob qog noj ntshav (Chemotherapy) | Cov tshuaj no txo qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm lub cev los tawm tsam kab mob. |
| Koj yuav tsum qhia rau tus kws kho mob txog tej yam no. | |
| Cov tshuaj steroids | Piv txwv li: Cov tshuaj xws li (Prednisone) thiab (Cortisone) . Cov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob yog tias noj ntev. |
| Cov tshuaj immunoglobulin | Cov no yog cov kev kho mob uas cuam tshuam nrog kev tiv thaiv kab mob. |
Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis tiav. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj tus menyuam noj lwm yam tshuaj, cov vitamins, lossis cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los qhia rau tus kws kho mob txog lawv txhua yam.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tshwm sim tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tej zaum yuav muaj qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim me me. Tab sis feem ntau ntawm cov no tsis loj heev thiab yuav ploj mus hauv ib lossis ob hnub. Qhov tseem ceeb yog kom paub tias cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawd yog dab tsi thiab yuav ua li cas thiaj paub qhov mob hnyav.
| Cov teebmeem sab nraud | Yuav ua li cas? |
|---|---|
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim loj heev uas xav tau kev kho mob tam sim ntawd | |
| Kev ua xua hnyav heev Cov tsos mob: Tawv nqaij tawm pob, khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, tus nplaig, ua pa nyuaj. | Mus rau chav kho mob ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws tam sim ntawd. Qhov no yog xwm txheej ceev. |
| Kev Txhaws Plab / Intussusception Cov tsos mob: Mob plab heev (me nyuam quaj tsis tu ncua, rub ob txhais ceg mus rau hauv plab), ntuav, muaj ntshav hauv quav, tsis xav noj mov. | Txawm hais tias qhov no tsis tshua muaj los xij, yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no , mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. |
| Raws plab lossis ntuav tas li | Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd vim tias tej zaum yuav muaj qhov qhuav dej. |
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas tshwm sim ntau, tsis hnyav heev (qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias lawv kav ntev tshaj ob peb hnub) | |
| Raws plab me me los yog ntuav | Muab dej rau tus menyuam kom ntau (mis niam, mis mos). Yog tias nws tseem nyob, qhia rau kws kho mob . |
| Kub taub hau me ntsis | Muab tshuaj paracetamol yog tias tus kws kho mob tau hais kom ua. |
| Kev chim siab | Qhov no yog ib txwm muaj. Ua kom tus me nyuam nyob twj ywm. |
| Mob khaub thuas, ntswg txhaws | Feem ntau cov no yuav ploj mus li ob peb hnub. |
Lwm yam tseem ceeb: qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ntxuav tes
Vim tias qhov no yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ua los ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj sia (tsis muaj zog), cov kab mob uas tsis muaj zog yuav raug tso tawm hauv cov quav ntawm tus menyuam li ob peb lub lis piam tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Qhov no tsis ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau cov neeg noj qab haus huv.
Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj muaj ib tug neeg hauv koj lub tsev uas muaj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog heev, xws li ib tug neeg uas muaj mob qog noj ntshav, ib tug neeg uas tau hloov pauv lub cev, lossis ib tug neeg uas muaj HIV, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tiv thaiv lawv. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum ua yog ntxuav koj txhais tes kom huv si nrog xab npum tom qab hloov koj tus menyuam daim ntaub qhwv menyuam. Tus cwj pwm yooj yim no yuav tiv thaiv txhua tus.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rotavirus tsis yog ib koob tshuaj, tab sis yog ib yam kua uas muab los ntawm qhov ncauj. Nws tiv thaiv cov menyuam yaus ntawm cov kab mob loj uas tshwm sim los ntawm rotavirus.
- Yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog, muaj keeb kwm muaj teeb meem plab hnyuv, lossis lwm yam kev ua xua, nco ntsoov qhia rau tus kws kho mob ua ntej muab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
- Yog tias koj tus menyuam mob plab heev, quaj tsis tu ncua, muaj ntshav hauv cov quav, lossis muaj cov tsos mob ua xua hnyav tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, coj nws mus rau tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd .
- Txhua zaus koj hloov koj tus menyuam daim ntaub qhwv menyuam, ntxuav koj txhais tes kom huv si nrog xab npum tom qab koj hloov daim ntaub qhwv menyuam. Qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv cov neeg hauv koj lub tsev uas lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog.
- Muab koj tus menyuam cov koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob raws li lub sijhawm teem tseg. Yog tias koj tsis nco qab txhaj ib koob tshuaj, mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.











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