Koj puas xav tias lub ntiaj teb tig? Cia peb tham txog Vertigo

Puas muaj tej lub sij hawm koj xav tias koj kiv taub hau tam sim ntawd, sawv tsis taus, thiab txhua yam nyob ib puag ncig koj tig? Qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog kiv taub hau yooj yim xwb. Qhov no yog ib qho kev paub txawv, tsis xis nyob dua. Hauv kev kho mob, peb hu qhov mob no ua Vertigo . Txawm hais tias ntau tus neeg xav tias qhov no yog kiv taub hau ib txwm muaj, tab sis muaj qhov sib txawv loj ntawm ob qho no. Cia peb tham txog qhov no kom meej hnub no.

Qhov txawv ntawm Vertigo thiab kiv taub hau ib txwm yog dab tsi?

Muaj coob tus neeg tsis nkag siab ob yam no. Tiam sis muaj qhov sib txawv loj heev ntawm ob yam no. Hais yooj yim xwb ces zoo li no.

Saib lub rooj hauv qab no kom piav qhia ntxiv txog qhov sib txawv no.

Dab tsi yog cov ua rau Vertigo tseem ceeb?

Kab mob kiv taub hau tsis yog ib yam kab mob, tab sis yog ib qho tsos mob. Nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib qho mob hauv qab. Nws feem ntau cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm pob ntseg sab hauv thiab lub hlwb, uas tswj peb lub cev qhov sib npaug.

1. Teeb meem pob ntseg sab hauv (Peripheral Vertigo)

Qhov no yog hom uas pom ntau tshaj plaws.

• BPPV (Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo): Qhov no yog qhov ua rau kiv taub hau feem ntau. Peb muaj cov calcium crystals me me (canaliths) hauv peb lub pob ntseg sab hauv uas pab kom sib npaug. Thaum cov no tawm thiab txav mus rau lwm qhov ntawm pob ntseg, qee qhov kev txav taub hau (piv txwv li, tig lub txaj, saib saum ntuj) tuaj yeem ua rau kiv taub hau hnyav. Qhov no tuaj yeem kav ntev li ob peb feeb mus txog ib feeb.
• Kab mob Meniere: Qhov no yog ib qho mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm cov kua dej hauv pob ntseg sab hauv. Nrog rau kev kiv taub hau, nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov tsos mob xws li suab nrov hauv pob ntseg (tinnitus) thiab tsis hnov ​​​​lus zoo.
• Kab mob Vestibular Neuritis lossis Labyrinthitis: Qhov no yog kev o ntawm cov hlab ntsha uas tswj kev sib npaug hauv pob ntseg sab hauv, feem ntau yog los ntawm kev kis kab mob viral (piv txwv li, mob khaub thuas). Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau kiv taub hau sai sai thiab mob hnyav uas tuaj yeem kav ntev li ob peb hnub.

2. Teeb meem ntsig txog lub hlwb (Central Vertigo)

Qhov no tsis tshua muaj, tab sis tuaj yeem loj dua.

• Mob stroke
• Mob qog hauv hlwb
• Cov kab mob ntawm lub paj hlwb xws li Multiple Sclerosis
• Qee hom mob migraines
• Kev raug mob ntawm lub taub hau lossis caj dab

Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, kev ntxhov siab heev , lub cev qhuav dej (tsis muaj dej hauv lub cev), qee yam tshuaj, thiab phais pob ntseg kuj tuaj yeem ua rau kiv taub hau.

Cov tsos mob dab tsi ntxiv uas pom tau nrog Vertigo?

Ntxiv rau qhov kev xav tias lub ntiaj teb tig, muaj ntau lwm yam tsos mob uas tuaj yeem nrog vertigo.

• Xeev siab thiab ntuav
• Tsis muaj zog ntawm lub cev, nyuaj rau taug kev
• Tawm hws
• Kev txav ntawm lub qhov muag sai (Nystagmus)
• Mob taub hau
• Tsis hnov ​​lus zoo los yog muaj pob ntseg puv nkaus

Koj nrhiav tau qhov no li cas, Kws Kho Mob?

Yog koj muaj mob kiv taub hau, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob . Feem ntau, tus kws kho mob pob ntseg, qhov ntswg, thiab caj pas (ENT specialist) yuav ua lwm yam kev kuaj mob ntxiv rau qhov no.

Tus kws kho mob yuav mloog koj cov tsos mob kom zoo zoo. Tom qab ntawd, lawv yuav kuaj koj pob ntseg thiab kuaj koj lub qhov muag. Yog tias tsim nyog, lawv yuav xa koj mus kuaj xws li cov no kom nrhiav tau qhov ua rau tseeb:

• Kev kuaj pob ntseg: Xyuas seb puas muaj teeb meem nrog cov hlab ntsha hauv pob ntseg.
• Kev ntsuam xyuas tshwj xeeb ntawm kev sib npaug: Kev ntsuam xyuas uas kuaj xyuas seb puas kiv taub hau los ntawm kev tig lub taub hau mus rau ntau qhov chaw sib txawv.
• Kev kuaj MRI lossis CT: Yog tias muaj kev xav tias muaj teeb meem hauv lub hlwb.

Cov kev kho mob rau Vertigo yog dab tsi?

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog tias thaum nrhiav tau qhov ua rau mob vertigo lawm, ces yuav muaj kev kho mob zoo.

1. Cov Txheej Txheem Hloov Chaw Canalith (Epley Maneuver): Qhov no yog ib txoj kev kho mob yooj yim thiab zoo rau BPPV. Tus kws kho mob yuav maj mam tig koj lub taub hau thiab lub cev rau hauv ib qho qauv tshwj xeeb, hloov chaw cov calcium uas tau tawm ntawm lub qhov pob ntseg. Qhov no feem ntau muab kev pab tam sim ntawd.

2. Kev Kho Mob Vestibular Rehabilitation (VRT): Qhov no yog ib hom kev kho mob lub cev uas tsom mus rau kev sib npaug. Yog tias koj muaj mob kiv taub hau tas li, nws tuaj yeem pab koj cob qhia koj lub hlwb kom hloov kho rau qhov teeb meem pob ntseg sab hauv thiab tswj kev sib npaug.

3. Tshuaj: Koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau tshuaj kom tswj tau cov tsos mob xws li xeev siab thiab ntuav, thiab kho cov kab mob uas ua rau kiv taub hau. Tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau kiv taub hau yam tsis tau kev qhia los ntawm kws kho mob.

4. Kev Phais Mob: Tsis tshua muaj kev phais mob tshwj tsis yog tias muaj qhov ua rau mob hnyav, xws li mob qog hauv hlwb.

Tej yam koj ua tau hauv tsev kom tau kev pab

• Zaum los yog pw sai li sai tau thaum koj kiv taub hau. Txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ntog.
• Ua tej yam xws li co taub hau tam sim ntawd, sawv, lossis maj mam sawv ntawm txaj .
• Haus dej ntau . Kev qhuav dej ua rau mob hnyav zuj zus.
• Txwv cov khoom noj uas muaj caffeine, cawv, cov khoom noj uas muaj ntsev ntau, thiab haus luam yeeb . Tej no yuav ua rau cov tsos mob hnyav dua.
• Thaum koj kiv taub hau hnyav heev, so hauv ib chav tsaus ntuj thiab ntsiag to .

Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob no, mus rau tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd!

Txawm hais tias mob kiv taub hau feem ntau tsis loj heev, qee zaum nws tuaj yeem yog ib qho cim qhia txog mob hnyav dua, xws li mob stroke. Yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no nrog rau mob kiv taub hau, mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws tam sim ntawd.

• Mob taub hau loj heev tam sim ntawd
• Nyuaj hais lus lossis hais lus tsis meej
• Pom ob sab lossis hloov pauv hauv kev pom kev
• Mob loog lossis qaug zog hauv ib txhais caj npab lossis ceg
• Tsis muaj peev xwm taug kev
• Ntuav tsis tu ncua
• Mob hauv siab
• Kev poob siab