Koj niam, txiv, lossis pog lossis yawg puas tau muaj ntau yam kab mob ib zaug thaum lawv laus zuj zus? Tej zaum lawv muaj teeb meem ntau yam, xws li ntshav qab zib , ntshav siab, roj cholesterol , mob pob qij txha , thiab tsis nco qab. Puas zoo li kev noj tshuaj rau ib yam kab mob tsuas yog ua rau lub nra hnyav xwb? Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias nws nyuaj npaum li cas los tswj txhua yam no thiab ua kom lawv noj qab nyob zoo thiab zoo siab. Nws yog lub sijhawm zoo li no uas peb xav tau kev pab los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tshwj xeeb hauv kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov neeg laus. Niaj hnub no, peb tab tom tham txog cov kws tshwj xeeb , cov kws kho mob laus.
Hais yooj yim xwb, tus kws kho mob laus no yog leej twg?
Ib tug kws kho mob laus yog ib tug kws kho mob uas tau txais kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb txog cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov neeg laus (feem ntau yog hnub nyoog tshaj 65 xyoo). Ib yam li muaj kws kho mob menyuam yaus rau cov menyuam yaus, muaj ib tug kws tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg laus. Tus ntawd yog kws kho mob laus.
Lawv tsis yog tsuas kho cov kab mob xwb. Lawv lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog pab cov neeg laus kom lawv muaj lub neej zoo thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo. Yog li ntawd, tsim kom muaj ib puag ncig uas tsim nyog rau lawv kom lawv nyob tau zoo thiab zoo siab li sai tau, txawm tias muaj kab mob los xij.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, tus kws kho mob laus tsis yog tsuas xav txog tus neeg mob xwb, tab sis kuj xav txog cov tswv cuab (cov neeg saib xyuas) uas saib xyuas tus neeg mob. Lawv nkag siab txog lawv lub luag haujlwm thiab npaj kev kho mob ua ke nrog cov tswv cuab hauv tsev neeg.
Qhov txawv ntawm tus kws kho mob laus thiab tus kws kho mob laus yog dab tsi?
Ob lub npe no tej zaum yuav ua rau ib txhia neeg tsis meej pem vim lawv suab zoo sib xws me ntsis. Tab sis ob lub npe no ua ob yam sib txawv kiag li. Cia peb nkag siab qhov txawv no kom meej meej nrog kev pab los ntawm lub rooj.
| Kws Tshaj Lij | Lub luag haujlwm |
|---|---|
| Kws Kho Mob Laus | Nov yog ib tug kws kho mob . Nws kuaj mob thiab kho cov kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau cov neeg laus. Nws kuaj cov neeg mob thiab sau tshuaj. |
| Kws Kho Mob Laus | Qhov no tsis yog kws kho mob. Cov no yog cov neeg uas kawm thiab tshawb nrhiav txog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev laus. Lawv kawm txog lub cev, lub hlwb, thiab kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev laus. |
Cov kev pab cuam dab tsi muaj los ntawm kws kho mob laus?
Ib tug kws kho mob laus tsom mus rau ntau qhov tseem ceeb.
1. Tswj ntau yam kab mob tib lub sijhawm
Nws yog ib qho uas feem ntau muaj ntau yam mob tib lub sijhawm thaum koj laus zuj zus. Tus kws kho mob laus muaj kev txawj ntse hauv kev tswj cov mob no.
- Mob pob qij txha
- Kab mob Alzheimer thiab lwm yam kev puas hlwb
- Cov teeb meem sib npaug
- Kab mob ntshav qab zib
- Kab mob plawv
- Kab mob pob txha
- Tsis tsaug zog
- Kev Nyuaj Siab
- Kev tswj tsis tau zis
2. Ceev faj txog kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau
Cov neeg laus feem ntau noj ntau yam tshuaj rau ntau yam mob. Cov tshuaj uas ib tus kws kho mob sau ntawv yuav sib cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj uas lwm tus kws kho mob sau ntawv (kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj). Qee cov tshuaj tuaj yeem muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim tsis xav tau. Tus kws kho mob laus yuav tshuaj xyuas tag nrho koj cov tshuaj , tshem tawm cov tshuaj tsis tsim nyog, kho qhov ntau npaum li cas, thiab sau cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws rau koj.
3. Txhawb kev laus kom noj qab nyob zoo
Lawv saib koj lub neej tag nrho, tsis yog koj tus mob xwb. Yog vim li ntawd kev sab laj nrog kws kho mob laus yuav siv sijhawm ntev dua li kev sab laj nrog kws kho mob ib txwm. Lawv yuav tham txog koj txoj kev ua neej, yam koj noj, koj txoj kev sib raug zoo nrog koj tsev neeg, thiab koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub hlwb. Los ntawm qhov no, lawv tuaj yeem tsim txoj kev npaj kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau koj.
Cov mob uas ib tug kws kho mob laus kho tshwj xeeb
Cov kws kho mob laus muaj peev xwm tshwj xeeb los kho qee qhov teeb meem uas feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov neeg laus.
Kev poob
Thaum koj laus zuj zus, koj qhov kev sib npaug yuav txo qis thiab koj yuav muaj feem yuav ntog ntau dua. Kev ntog tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj, xws li pob txha tawg thiab raug mob taub hau. Tus kws kho mob laus yuav soj ntsuam koj qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ntog. Qhov no yuav yog vim:
- Qee cov tshuaj uas koj noj
- Kev tsis pom kev zoo
- Mob pob qij txha
- Kev taug kev nyuaj
- Kab mob kiv taub hau
Tom qab ntawd, peb qhia cov yam xws li kev tawm dag zog tshwj xeeb los tiv thaiv kev ntog, cov khoom siv pab taug kev (paj/walker), thiab kev hloov pauv rau ib puag ncig hauv tsev (piv txwv li, tsa tus pas nrig hauv chav dej, txhim kho cov lev uas tsis plam) .
Kev puas hlwb
Kev nco tsis zoo tsis yog ib feem ntawm kev laus. Nws tuaj yeem yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob xws li dementia. Tus kws kho mob laus tuaj yeem pab kuaj mob seb ua rau nco tsis zoo los ntawm kev ua cov kev kuaj xws li kev kuaj nco thiab kev luam theej lub hlwb. Lawv kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab tus neeg mob thiab tsev neeg npaj yuav ua li cas thiaj li daws tau qhov teeb meem no mus tom ntej.
Kev Nyuaj Siab
Txawm hais tias kev nyuaj siab feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov neeg laus, nws cov tsos mob yuav txawv ntawm cov neeg hluas. Nws yuav tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob lub cev uas tsis paub meej, kiv taub hau, thiab ua tsis taus pa . Tus kws kho mob laus tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas cov tsos mob zais cia no thiab xa koj mus rau kev kho mob tsim nyog.
Vim li cas koj thiaj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob laus?
Yog tias koj lossis ib tug neeg hauv tsev neeg laus muaj cov hauv qab no, koj yuav xav xav txog kev mus ntsib kws kho mob laus:
- Muaj ntau yam mob tib lub sijhawm thiab muaj teeb meem tswj hwm lawv.
- Siv ntau yam tshuaj (polypharmacy) thiab raug kev txom nyem los ntawm lawv cov kev mob tshwm sim.
- Kev nco qab, kev taug kev, lossis lub peev xwm ua haujlwm txhua hnub poob qis heev.
- Ntshai ntog ntau zaus.
- Koj tus kws kho mob tam sim no yuav tsis muaj sijhawm txaus los daws tag nrho koj cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv nyuaj.
Yog tias kuv mus ntsib kws kho mob laus, kuv puas yuav tsum tsis txhob mus ntsib kuv tsev neeg kws kho mob lawm?
Tsis yog, koj tsis tas yuav ua li ntawd. Tus kws kho mob laus tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog koj tus kws kho mob tsev neeg (Kws Kho Mob Tsev Neeg/GP). Cov lus qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob laus tuaj yeem pab koj tus kws kho mob tsev neeg saib xyuas koj. Qee zaum, yog tias koj tus mob nyuaj heev, tus kws kho mob laus yuav raug xaiv los ua koj tus kws kho mob tseem ceeb. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov no thiab txiav txim siab zoo tshaj plaws.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Tus kws kho mob laus yog tus kws kho mob uas tshwj xeeb hauv kev kho cov neeg hnub nyoog tshaj 65 xyoo uas muaj ntau yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv nyuaj.
- Lawv lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb tsis yog tsuas yog kho tus kab mob xwb, tab sis kuj yog kom tus neeg mob lub neej zoo thiab kev ua ub ua no.
- Rau cov neeg uas siv ntau yam tshuaj, tus kws kho mob laus tuaj yeem pab tau zoo hauv kev tswj hwm lawv kom zoo.
- Lawv muaj peev xwm tshwj xeeb los txheeb xyuas thiab kho cov teeb meem tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg laus, xws li kev ntog, kev nco tsis zoo, thiab kev nyuaj siab.
- Yog tias koj niam koj txiv lossis txheeb ze laus muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv ntau yam, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog kev nrhiav kev qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob laus.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus