Yu go dɔn yɛri bɔt dis sik wae dɛn kɔl mononucleosis, ɔr yu dɔn si yu padi ɔr fambul de sɔfa wit dis. I kin rili kɔmɔn, mɔ pan yɔŋ pipul dɛn. So lɛ wi lan mɔ bɔt am tide. Wetin na dis sik, aw i kin kam, wetin na di sayn dɛm,
ɛn aw wi go tek kia ɔf am?
Wetin na mononyukliɔsis? Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan...
Mononucleosis, we dεn kכl bak ``mono'' כ ``infεkshכn
mononucleosis '', na
wan vayral infεkshכn we kin kכmכt bכku bכku wan . I kin mɔs bi pan
yɔŋ pipul dɛn ɛn yɔŋ pipul dɛn , bɔt i kin afɛkt yɔŋ pikin dɛn bak. Na wan vayrɔs we dɛn kɔl Epstein-
Barr vayrɔs (EBV) kin mek am mɔ. Ɔda vayrɔs ɛn infɛkshɔn dɛn kin mek am bak. Sɔmtɛm dɛn kin kɔl am
" kissing disease " bikɔs i kin izi fɔ mek i pas tru di wata we de na di bɔdi, lɛk saliva. Fɔ ɛgzampul, if yu sheb bɔtul fɔ drink ɔ it wit yu padi, yu kin kech am. Bɔt nɔr wɔri, bɔrku pipul nɔr kin sik wit mononucleosis. Bɔrku pipul dɛn kin wɛl if dɛn nɔr gɛt ɛni tritmɛnt. Bɔt fɔ sɔm pipul dɛn, di sayn dɛn lɛk we
dɛn taya bad bad wan ɛn we dɛn bɔdi kin at kin mek i nɔ izi fɔ du skul wok, wok, ɛn du tin dɛn we
dɛn kin du ɛvride . Bɔku tɛm, dɛn prɔblɛm ya kin te fɔ lɛk wan mɔnt so.
Aw kɔmɔn tin dis?
Di
Epstein-Barr vayrɔs (EBV) kin bɔku pas aw yu kin tink. Na Amɛrika, dɛn kin se lɛk 95% pan pipul dɛn we dɛn dɔn ol 35 ia dɔn
gɛt dis vayrɔs. Bɔt di strenj tin na dat,
nɔto ɔlman we gɛt di vayrɔs kin gɛt sayn dɛn fɔ mononucleosis . Sɔm pipul dɛn kin jɔs kɛr di vayrɔs na dɛn bɔdi, we nɔ kin sik.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis?
Di sayn dɛm fɔ mononucleosis kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔrsin to ɔda pɔrsin. Sɔm pipul kin gɛt sɔm kayn sik wae nɔr kin pasmak, wae ɔda pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔr siriɔs sik. Dɛn sayn ya kin apin smɔl smɔl. Di sayn dɛm kin sho 4 to siks wik afta yu dɔn gɛt di EBV vayrɔs. Dɛn sayn ya kin te fɔ 4 wik ɔr pas dat:
- Taya : Fɔ fil lɛk se yu nɔ gɛt ɛni ɛnaji.
- Fiva : Na di filin we yu kin fil we yu wam pasmak ɛn gɛt fiva.
- Trot we de at : Mi trot de at ɛn a kin fil lɛk se i nɔ izi fɔ swɛla.
- di limf no dεm we swεla : Di limf no dεm na yu nεk, yu armpit dεm, εn yu groin kin swεla.
- Ɛd we de at : Ɛd we de at.
- Anorexia : Nɔ de fil lɛk fɔ it.
- Bɔdi pen ɔ wik : Mɔsul dɛn kin at, bɔdi kin fil se i nɔ gɛt layf.
- Skin rash : Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt smɔl smɔl skin rash.
- Spleen ɔ liva we de swel : Dis na sɔntin we yu fɔ tek tɛm wit.
Wetin kin mek dis apin?
di Epstein-Barr vayrus (EBV) we wi bin dכn tכk bכt na in de rispansabl fכ 90% pan di kes dεm fכ mononucleosis. Apat frɔm dat, sɔm ɔda vayrɔs ɛn infɛkshɔn dɛn kin mek dɛn gɛt dɛn sik ya bak. Dɛn tin ya na:
- Adenovayrɔs
- Saytomɛgalovayrɔs (CMV) .
- Epataytis A, Epataytis B ɛn Epataytis C
- Hɛpi simpul vayrɔs (HSV) .
- Human immunodeficiency vayrɔs (HIV) we gɛt fɔ du wit di sik .
- Rubɛla (`Rubɛla`) .
- Toksoplasmosis we de mek pɔsin gɛt sik
Yu tink se di sik we dɛn kɔl mononucleosis kin pas? Aw i kin pas?
Yɛs, di vayrɔs dɛn we de mek dis sik
kin rili pas . Yu kin kech am bay we yu kam nia di wata we de na di bɔdi, mɔ di saliva, fɔ pɔsin we gɛt di sik. Na dis na aw dɛn kin skata:
- Blɔd transfyushɔn (dis nɔ kin bɔku naw bikɔs dɛn de tɛst am) .
- Fɔ kɔf ɔ fɔ sniz
- Kis (dεn kin kכl am bak "kis sik") .
- Fɔ sheb it, drink, ɔ tin dɛn fɔ it
- Ɔgan transplant dɛn
- Mami ɛn dadi biznɛs
Imajin, if yu drink frɔm di sem wata bɔtul we yu padi bin drink na pati, ɔ if yu tek yu turn fɔ it frɔm di sem ayskrim kɔn, dis vayrɔs kin pas sɔm tɛm dɛn lɛk dat. So i fayn fɔ tek tɛm smɔl.
Yu tink se ‘mono’ na sik we pɔsin kin gɛt we i du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs?
Epstein-Barr vayrɔs (EBV) na wan pan di hεpi vayrɔs famili. Bɔt i difrɛn frɔm di hεpi simpul vayrɔs (HSV), we kin mek pɔsin gɛt hεpi na di jεnital ɔ hεpi we yu de it. Pan ɔl we dɛn tu vayrɔs ya kin pas frɔm mami ɛn dadi biznɛs, EBV kin pas tru tin dɛn lɛk fɔ sheb glas fɔ drink ɔ fɔ kis.
Sɔmbɔdi kin gɛt mononucleosis tu tɛm?
Ivin afta yu simptom dɛm fɔ mononucleosis dɔn dɔn, di Epstein-Barr vayrɔs (EBV) de stil de na yu bɔdi
insay wan we we nɔ de wok.I de kɔntinyu fɔ du dat. Bɔt,
bɔku pipul dɛn kin gɛt mono wan tɛm nɔmɔ na dɛn layf . If di EBV vayrɔs de wok bak wantɛm wantɛm, di sayn dɛn nɔ kin bɔku. Bɔt yu kin spre di vayrɔs we dɔn riaktiv to ɔda pipul dɛn we yu nɔ ivin no. Dɔn bak, pipul dɛm wae gɛt
wik imyun sistɛm kin gɛt mono simptom tu ɔr tri tɛm.
Udat dɛn kin gɛt dis sik mɔ?
Tu men stej dεm de fכ infεkshכn wit di EBV vayrus: wan de
pan yכŋ pikin dεm we dεn de fכs skul , εn di כda wan
na we dεn de yכng εn yכng big pipul . I sɔprayz fɔ no se bɔku tɛm, yɔŋ pikin dɛn nɔ kin sho di sayn dɛn we dɛn gɛt am. Bɔt
yɔŋ pipul dɛn we ol bitwin 15 ɛn 25 ia kin gɛt mɔno . Na lɛk wan pan ɔl 4 pipul dɛm na dis ej grup wae gɛt EBV go gɛt sayn dɛm fɔ mono. Bɔt, ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt am, ilɛksɛf i ol.
Wetin na de prɔblɛm wae kin kam wit dis sik?
di sayn dεm fכ mononucleosis kin bεtε afta lεk fכ wik. Bɔt,
we pɔsin taya kin las fɔ sɔm mɔnt . Sɔm pipul dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ go skul ɔ wok te dɛn wɛl.
di big risk wit dis kכndyushכn na we di splin rכp . di splin na gland we de na di כp lεft say na yu bכdi. I de wok fɔ filta blɔd. If yu splin brok, i kin lik blɔd insay yu bɛlɛ. Dis
blɔd we de kɔmɔt insay pɔsin in bɔdi kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja ɛn i kin nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn kwik kwik wan . Fɔ mek yu nɔ brok yu splin, yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu
fɔ avɔyd fɔ du ɛksɛsayz tranga wan, kɔntakt spɔt, ɛn fɔ es ebi ebi tin dɛn te yu wɛl.
Aw dɔktɔ dɛn kin no bɔt dis?
Yu dɔktɔ go no wetin na dis bay di sayn dɛm we yu gɛt. Dɛn go chɛk mɔ fɔ si if di gland dɛn we dɔn swel na di nɛk, ɛn fɔ si if di splin ɔ liva dɔn big.
Blɔd tɛst kin luk fɔ
di antibodi dɛm we yu bɔdi de mek agens di Epstein-Barr vayrɔs. Dɛn go chɛk bak fɔ si if di nɔmba fɔ di
limfosayt dɛn, we na wan kayn wayt blɔd sɛl, de go ɔp na yu blɔd, bikɔs dɛn kin bɔku we yu gɛt infɛkshɔn.
Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛm fɔ dis?
Infakt,
no patikyula mɛrɛsin ɔ mɛrɛsin nɔ de fɔ di sik we dɛn kɔl mononucleosis . Ɔda antivayrɔs mɛrɛsin (antibaytik - dɛn kin gi dɛn to baktri dɛm, nɔto vayrɔs) ɔ antivayral mɛrɛsin nɔ de wok fɔ am. So, di tritmɛnt fɔ mononucleosis na fɔ ridyus yu sik ɛn fɔ gi yu rilif. Na sɔm tin dɛn we yu kin du na os:
- Rɛst : We yu gɛt kol, yu bɔdi kin taya bad bad wan. We yu slip fayn, dat kin mek yu bɔdi gɛt trɛnk fɔ fɛt di sik.
- Hydrate well : Drink inof wata ɛn wata ɔl di de fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt wata na yu bɔdi.
- Di tin dɛn we de mek pɔsin nɔ fil pen : Dɛn kin yuz di mɛrɛsin dɛn we nɔ de mek pɔsin fil pen (NSAID) fɔ ridyus fiva, swel, ed we de at, ɛn bɔdi we de at. Sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn na ibuprofen (Advil®) ɛn naproxen (Aleve®). Acetaminophen (Tylenol®) kin ɛp bak.
- Sore throat relief : Gargle wit salt wata , sok pan lozenges fɔ mek di trot kol.
- Nɔ spɔt : We yu de du bɔdi wok, dat kin mek yu gɛt prɛshɔn pan di splin we dɔn big, ɛn dis kin mek i bɔs mɔ ɛn mɔ. Yu fɔ rili avɔyd fɔ spɔt ɛn fɔ du ɛksɛsayz tranga wan we yu sik ɛn fɔ at le 4 wiks afta dat.
Yu nɔ tink se dis nɔ go apin?
Di bɛst we fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm di vayrɔs we de mek yu gɛt mono na fɔ praktis gud hajɛns . Nɔ sheb it, drink, ɔr bɔdi wata wit pɔrsin wae gɛt mono ɔr ɔda sayn dɛm fɔ di vayrɔs, lɛk fiva, kɔf, trot we de at, ɔ taya.
Aw lɔŋ i kin tek fɔ wɛl frɔm mononucleosis? (Prɔgnosis) .
Di sayn dɛm fɔ mononucleosis kin rili bad. Dis kin ambɔg di tin dɛn we yu de du ɛvride fɔ sɔm tɛm. Bɔt gud tin na dat, dɛn simpul mɛrɛsin ya we dɛn kin yuz na os kin ɛp fɔ mek di sik nɔ bɔku.
Taya kin las fɔ sɔm mɔnt. Insay dis tɛm, yu
fɔ tek kia ɔf yu wɛlbɔdi bay we yu de rɛst bɔku, drink bɔku wata, ɛn avɔyd fɔ du tin dɛn we tranga fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm wit yu spleen.
Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?
If yu gɛt mononucleosis ɛn yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sayn ya,
go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm :
- If i nɔ izi fɔ yu fɔ swɛla ɔ fɔ blo
- If yu fil se yu diziz ɔ yu de fil fɔdɔm
- If yu fil se yu an ɛn fut dɛn de swɛ ɔ wik pasmak
- If yu gɛt bad bad bɔdi pen
- Wan ay fiva we nɔ de dɔn
- Wan ed we nɔ go ebul fɔ bia
- Shap pen na di ɔpa lɛft bɛlɛ (dis kin bi prɔblɛm wit di splin) .
Wetin na di impɔtant kwɛstyɔn dɛn we wi fɔ aks di dɔktɔ?
If yu gɛt mononucleosis, i fayn fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ kwɛstyɔn dɛn lɛk dɛn wan ya:
- Wetin na di bɛst tritmɛnt fɔ mi sik dɛn?
- Aw lɔng a go ebul fɔ brid dis fɔ ɔda pipul dɛn?
- Wetin a kin du fɔ mek dis vayrɔs nɔ go pas to ɔda pipul dɛn?
- Aw lɔŋ i kin tek fɔ ful-ɔp fɔ wɛl frɔm mono?
- Ustɛm a kin go bak na skul/wok?
- Ustɛm a go bigin fɔ du ɛksɛsayz ɛn fɔ du tin dɛn bak?
- A go ebul fɔ gɛt sɔntin bak?
- A fɔ no bɔt prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin?
Wetin kin apin if yu gɛt mononucleosis we yu gɛt bɛlɛ?
Pipul dεm we gεt mononucleosis we dεn bεlε bikoz fכ EBV kin gεt hεlty bεlε. Bɔt
if yu gɛt fiva, tɛl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm , bikɔs fiva kin mek di pikin nɔ gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ fɔ bɔn pikin bifo tɛm. Smɔl chans de fɔ mek yu pas di Epstein-Barr vayrɔs to yu pikin we nɔ bɔn yet ɔ we yu de gi in mama in bɛlɛ. Bɔt bɔku pikin dɛn nɔ kin sho ɛni sayn fɔ mono. Bɔt if yu gɛt mono we yu gɛt bɛlɛ bikɔs ɔf CMV infɛkshɔn, yu fɔ tɔk to yu ɔbstetrishan bɔt am, bikɔs i kin afɛkt di pikin.
Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn we wi fɔ mɛmba
Bɔrku tɛm, mononucleosis (infectious mononucleosis - mono) nɔto siriɔs sik. Bɔt, sayn dɛm lɛk fɔ
taya bad bad wan, fɔ gɛt trot we de at, ɛn fɔ pen na yu bɔdi kin ambɔg skul wok, wok, ɛn ɛvride layf. Yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu advays bɔt aw fɔ mek yu fil fayn.
Bɔku tɛm, di mɛrɛsin dɛn we pɔsin kin tek fɔ rɛst ɛn we pɔsin kin bay na kɔt na di bɛst we fɔ kɔntrol di sik .
I impɔtant bak fɔ avɔyd fɔ du bɔku bɔku tin dɛn fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt bɔku bɔku bɔdi . Tek tɛm!
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