As mama ɛn papa dɛn tɛm ya, wi kin tink bɔt wi pikin dɛn bɔku, nɔto so? Wi kin pe atɛnshɔn mɔ pan aw di pikin de gro, aw i de tɔk, ɛn aw i de biev wit ɔda pipul dɛn. Insai dis tɛm, yu go dɔn yɛri di wɔd ‘ ɔtizm ’ bɔku tɛm. Sɔntɛm yu kin gɛt smɔl frayd ɔ dawt na yu maynd if dis sik rili bɔku. Nɔ wɔri. Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis ɔnɛs wan ɛn simpul wan tide.
Autism Spectrum ɛn di Statistikin we de gro
Fɔs, lɛ wi ɔndastand wetin na ɔtizm. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, i nɔto sik. na wan set fכ divεlכpmεnt chenj dεm na di bren. Dis kin mek pikin de miks wit ɔda pipul dɛn na di sosayti, tɔk to dɛnsɛf, ɛn biev difrɛn we.
Dɛn kɔl dis "spɛktrum" bikɔs di kayn ɛn aw di sik kin tranga kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔrsin to ɔda pɔrsin. Sɔm pikin dɛn kin gɛt sɔm kayn sik dɛn we nɔ kin izi fɔ dɛn, ɛn ɔda wan dɛn kin nid mɔ sɔpɔt. di kכndishכn dεm lεk `Asperger's syndrome` εn `Pervasive Developmental Disorder -- Not Otherwise Specified (PDD-NOS)` dεn tu de fכl insay dis brayt spεktrum.
Naw luk dɛn statystik ya. Insay di ia 1970 ɛn 1980, na lɛk wan pan ɛvri 2,000 pikin dɛn nɔmɔ dɛn bin gɛt dis sik. Bɔt tide, na sɔm divɛlɔp kɔntri dɛn, ɔganayzeshɔn dɛn lɛk CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) se lɛk wan pan ɛvri 150 pikin dɛn we ol 8 ia kin gɛt sɔm kayn ɔtizm spɛktrum disɔda (ASD).
Tu kwɛstyɔn dɛn kin kam na wi maynd we ɛnibɔdi si dɛn nɔmba dɛn ya:
1. Yu tink se di nɔmba fɔ pikin dɛm wae gɛt ɔtizm dɔn rili bɔku? Ɔ na bikɔs wi dɔn no am mɔ naw ɛn dɔktɔ dɛn de no am kwik kwik wan?
2. If dis situeshɔn dɔn rili bɔku, wetin na di rizin fɔ dis?
Yu tink se na rial inkris? Ɔ chenj di we aw pipul dɛn de si tin?
Difrɛn opinion dɛn de bitwin masta sabi bukman dɛn bɔt dis. Sɔm pipul dɛn se dis nɔto rili inkris, bɔt na "diagnostic substitution". Dat min se, pikin we dɛn bin no se i gɛt ‘intellectual delay’ ɔ sɔm ɔda nem 10-15 ia bifo naw, dɛn kin no am kɔrɛkt wan as pikin we de na di ‘ɔtizm spɛktrum’ wit nyu mɛdikal no. Te to 1992, ɔtizm nɔ bin gɛt wan sɛpret klasification ivin na di skul sistɛm.
Dɔn bak, trade, we pipul dɛn kin tink bɔt ɔtizm, dɛn kin tink bɔt wan sik we rili bad, we nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ maynd. Bɔt tide, bɔku pikin dɛn we dɛn kin no se gɛt dis sik kin gɛt dis sik we nɔ kin izi fɔ dɛn.
Bɔt bɔku masta sabi bukman dɛn biliv se bifo dɛn agyu bɔt dɛn statystik ya, .I impɔtant fɔ fɛn ansa to di kwɛstyɔn, "Wetin mek wan pan ɛvri 150 pikin dɛn gɛt dis sik?" Na bikɔs i dɔn klia naw se dis sik kin bɔku pas aw wi bin de tink trade.
Wetin mek i nɔ izi fɔ fɛn rizin?
Yu go de wɔnda wetin mek i nɔ izi fɔ fɛn wan patikyula rizin. Masta sabi bukman dɛm se fɔ fɛn di tin wae de mek pɔrsin gɛt ɔtizm kin ivin tranga pas fɔ fɛn de tin wae de mek pɔrsin gɛt kansa.
Tink bɔt am, wi kin si kansa wit ɛkstrem rayt, skan, ɔ bayɔpsi. Bɔt no blɔd tɛst , bayɔmakɛr, ɔ bren skan nɔ de we pɔsin kin abop pan we go ebul fɔ no di rayt we fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt ɔtizm.
Dat min se no wan rizin nɔ de fɔ dis. I tan lɛk pɔzl we at fɔ sɔlv. Naw dɛn dɔn gri se dis na sik we kin kam bikɔs ɔf di tin dɛn we de apin na di bɔdi ɛn di tin dɛn we de apin na di say we dɛn de .
| Men tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik | Lɛ wi jɔs no bɔt am. |
|---|---|
| Jɛnɛtik Influɛns | Twin stכdi dεm sho se jin dεm de ple big pat. If wan twin we fiba dɛnsɛf gɛt ɔtizm, di ɔda wan gɛt 75% chans fɔ gɛt am bak. di ej we di mama ɛn papa de go ɔp kin bi bak wan risk factor. Sɔm jenɛtik kɔndishɔn, lɛk Fragile X syndrome , kin gɛt fɔ du wit smɔl pasɛnt pan di kes dɛm. |
| Envayrɔmɛnt Influɛns | dis kכndyushכn kin divεlכp insay pikin we jεnεtik sכsεptibl bikoz fכ di envayroment infכmeshכn dεm. Fɔ ɛgzampul, dɛn de du risach bɔt aw mama kin tek bɔku bɔku peshɛnt ɔ ɔda kemikal dɛn we i gɛt bɛlɛ . Dɛn tin ya stil de na di risach pat. |
Di stori bɔt vaysin ɛn ɔtizm na tru?
Wan tɔpik wae nɔr kin kam wae yu de tɔk bɔt dis na de link bitwin vaysin ɛn ɔtizm. Bɔku mama ɛn papa dɛn biliv se na thimerosal, we na wan tin we gɛt mɛkkyuri we dɛn bin de yuz fɔ mek sɔm vaysin dɛn, na in mek dɛn nɔ gɛt di sik.
Bɔt bɔku pan di big big mɛdikal institiushɔn dɛm ɛn risach institiut dɛm na di wɔl dɔn dɔn tɔk se dɛn nɔ dɔn pruv se di kɔz ɛn ɛfɛkt rilayshɔn bitwin di vaysin ɛn ɔtizm.
Bɔt insay wan patikyula kes, dɛn bin ripɔt se wan vaysin dɔn mek wan sik we bin dɔn de bifo, we dɛn nɔ bin dɔn no (wan dizayd na di maytochondria) pan pikin, wɔs, we mek i gɛt ɔtizm. Dis de sho aw dis kwɛstyɔn kɔmpleks ɛn i gɛt fɔ du wit wan pɔsin.
Wetin wi go ɛkspɛkt frɔm di risach we wi go du tumara bambay?
Sayɛnsman dɛn nɔ de tinap wansay. Dɛn kin kɔntinyu fɔ du risach bɔt dis kɔmpleks rilayshɔn bitwin di jin ɛn di envayrɔmɛnt.
- Big big stɔdi dɛm lɛk CHARGE ɛn SEED kin gɛda data frɔm tawzin pikin dɛm ɛn luk fɔ kɔmɔn patɛns dɛm we de inflɔws dis.
- di stכdi de sho aw di mama in imyun sistεm de afekt di divεlכpmεnt fכ di pikin in bren we i bεlε. Sɔm risach dɔn sho se sɔm antibodi dɛn we de na di mama in blɔd kin riak wit di bren tisu na di pikin.
- Dɛn de luk bak if sɔm ɔmon lɛvɛl dɛn na pikin dɛn bɔdi, fɔ ɛgzampul di ɔmon lɛptin, bɔku pan pikin dɛn we gɛt ɔtizm.
Ɔl dis de mek wi to wan tin: Nɔr simpul ansa nɔr de fɔ ɔtizm, wae yu se, "Dis na di wangren tin wae de mek wi gɛt dis sik." Na kɔmpleks sik we kin gɛt bɔku tin dɛn lɛk di jin, di say we i de, ɛn di mama in wɛlbɔdi.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Autism Spectrum Disorder nɔto sik. Na wan sik wae gɛt fɔ du wit di bren divɛlɔpmɛnt wae kin difrɛn frɔm pɔrsin to ɔda pɔrsin.
- Dɛn kin no bɔt dis sik naw pas aw i bin de bifo, bɔku pan dɛn na bikɔs dɛn dɔn no mɔ ɛn mɔ ɛn dɛn dɔn mek di we aw dɛn de no di sik bɛtɛ.
- No wan rizin nɔ de fɔ mek dis apin. Naw di wɔl biliv se na bikɔs ɔf di tin dɛn we de apin na di wɔl ɛn di tin dɛn we de arawnd wi.
- If yu gɛt ɛni dawt ɔ kwɛstyɔn bɔt aw yu pikin de gro, aw i de tɔk, ɔ aw i de biev, .Duya nɔ panik ɛn aks fɔ advays frɔm dɔktɔ we sabi du di wok, lɛk dɔktɔ we gɛt ɛkspiriɛns fɔ mɛn pikin dɛn ɔ dɔktɔ we de mɛn dɛn maynd.
- Bifo yu kɔnfyus wit wetin pipul dɛn de tɔk na di intanɛt ɔ na pɔblik, fɔ aks fɔ di rayt advays na di dɔktɔ na di bɛst tin we yu go du fɔ yusɛf ɛn yu pikin.
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