Wi kin no bɔt kansa kwik kwik wan? (Breast Cancer Screenings) Ɔltin bɔt!

Yu dɔn ɛva tink se we dɛn de fɔ no bɔt kansa kwik kwik wan? Yɛs, na dat wi kin kɔl fɔ chɛk fɔ si if pɔsin gɛt bɔdi kansa . Dis rili impɔtant, bikɔs sɔntɛnde dɛn tɛst ya kin no bɔt kansa bifo yu gɛt ɛni sayn. Dɔn i kin izi fɔ trit am fa fawe.

Wetin na Breast Cancer Screenings?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dɛn tɛst ya na we fɔ chɛk if yu gɛt kansa na yu bɔdi. Dɛn tin ya nɔmɔ nɔ kin ebul fɔ tɛl 100% if yu gɛt kansa , bɔt na dɛn fɔs tin fɔ du. Bɔku tɛm, dɔktɔ kin du wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn tɛst ya, dɔn i kin du ɔda tɛst dɛn as nid de, fɔ no if kansa de.

Stɔdi dɛn dɔn sho ɔltɛm se dɛn tɛst ya kin sev bɔku pipul dɛn layf . So i impɔtant fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt ustɛm yu fɔ bigin dɛn tɛst ya ɛn us kayn tɛst we fayn fɔ yu.

Wetin na di kayn tɛst dɛm we dɛn kin du fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt kansa na in bɔdi?

Bɔku kayn tɛst dɛn de we dɛn kin yuz fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt kansa na in bɔdi. Ɛni wan pan dɛn kin wok difrɛn we smɔl. Bɔku tɛm, dɔktɔ dɛn kin jɔyn tu ɔ tri pan dɛn tin ya fɔ no se pɔsin gɛt kansa. Di pikchɔ dɛn we dɛn tek frɔm dɛn tɛst ya, na wan dɔktɔ we de stɔdi bɔt raydio kin analayz am.

Wetin na mammogram?

Dis na di gold standad fɔ no bɔt bɔdi kansa . Na di wan we kɔmɔn pas ɔl. I min fɔ yuz spɛshal ɛkstrem mashin fɔ tek pikchɔ fɔ di tisu we de insay yu bɔdi. Dɛn kin put yu bɔdi bitwin tu flat plet dɛn, ɛn dɛn kin pres di plet dɛn togɛda fɔ mek i flat. Yɛs, a no, sɔm pipul dɛn kin si se dis nɔ kin fil fayn smɔl, bɔt di bɛnifit dɛn we dis kin gɛt pas dat fa fawe.

di mammogram dεm kin de insay tu dimenshכnal (2D) כ tri dimenshכnal (3D) כ (Breast Tomosynthesis) fכmat dεm. Bɔku tɛm, 3D mammogram dɛn kin gi klia, mɔ ditayli pikchɔ dɛn. Bɔt sɔntɛm dis tɛknɔlɔji nɔ go de ɔlsay.

Tɛst fɔ Ultrasɔund fɔ di Brest

Ultrasound na ɔda tin we dɛn kin yuz fɔ luk insay yu bɔdi. Dɔktɔ kin ɔda dis if dɛn si sɔntin we nɔ kɔmɔn pan mammogram ɔ we dɛn de du ɛgzam fɔ dɛn bɔdi. Dis min se yu fɔ muv wan smɔl tin we yu kin ol na yu bɔdi oba yu bɔdi, ɔ yu kin skan yu wan ol bɔdi wit big ɔltra saund mashin. Di divays kin sɛn sawnd wev dɛn tru di brɔst tisu ɛn chenj dɛn bak to pikchɔ dɛn we di dɔktɔ kin si na skrin.

Breast MRI (Breast MRI) tɛst fɔ di bɔdi

Brest (MRI) we de na di bɔdi .Dis na ɔda tɛst we dɛn kin yuz magnet ɛn redio wev fɔ tek klia pikchɔ dɛn bɔt di insay pat na yu bɔdi. Dɔktɔ kin yuz am wit ɔda tɛst dɛn fɔ no kansa, mɔ if yu gɛt bɔku kansa ɔ if di rizɔlt we yu dɔn sho na di mammogram nɔ fayn.

Mɔlikul Brest Imej (MBI) .

(MBI) na tɛst we de yuz redioaktiv traysa ɛn spɛshal gama kamɛra fɔ sho spɛshal wan di kansa sɛl dɛn we de na yu brɔst tisu. dis de "layt" כ i de layt di εria dεm we di sεl dεm de gro iכr rεgulεr εn we dεn nכ de kכntrכl. Dis kin fayn mɔ if yu gɛt bɔku bɔku bɔdi.

Wetin na Tɛmografi?

Dis na imej tɛst we dɛn kin yuz infrarɛd kamɛra fɔ no di say dɛn we di skin wam. Di say dɛn we wam go apia lɛk rɛd ɔ ɔrɛnj na yu tɛst rizɔlt.

Ɔda ɛgzam dɛn fɔ di bɔdi

Fɔ no aw yu bɔdi de luk ɛn fil na fayn we bak fɔ no di chenj dɛn we de apin na yu bɔdi in wɛlbɔdi. Sɔntɛnde dɛn kin kɔl dis bɔdi fɔ no insɛf . If yu notis ɛni chenj, yu fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Tu kayn brɔst ɛgzam de we dɛn kin du we dɛn nɔ gɛt spɛshal ikwipmɛnt:

• Klinik brɔst ɛgzam: Dis kin min se yu dɔktɔ de tɔch yu bɔdi wit in finga fɔ chɛk fɔ si if i gɛt lumps ɔ chenj.
• brεst sεlf-εgzam: Dis min fכ fil yu brεst wit yu finga dεm fכ chεk fכ lumps כ chenj dεm.

Bɔt i impɔtant fɔ mɛmba se pan ɔl we dɛn brɔst ɛgzam ya nɔ bad, dɛn nɔ dɔn si se dɛn kin rili ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt bɔdi kansa. Ɛn dɛn nɔ de ɛva bi sɔntin we go tek ples fɔ mami ɛn dadi biznɛs.

Aw a fɔ gɛt tɛst fɔ mi bɔdi kansa? Wetin na di tin dɛn we dɛn kin tɔk bɔt?

Yu dɔktɔ go disayd ustɛm ɛn aw ɔltɛm yu nid fɔ du dɛn tɛst ya. Dɛn go du dis bay we dɛn go du wan asɛsmɛnt fɔ di risk fɔ gɛt bɔdi kansa . Dis go luk pan yu risk fɔ gɛt kansa. Tin dɛn lɛk:

• fכ gεt jεnεtik mכtεshכn lεk (BRCA jin mכtεshכn) .
• Fɔ gɛt famili histri bɔt bɔdi kansa.
• Ej.
• Di density na di brɔst.

Afta yu dɔn no di ɔl di risk we yu gɛt, yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu ustɛm ɛn aw ɔltɛm yu fɔ du dɛn tɛst ya, mɔ fɔ mek dɛn du mamogram.

Na di jenɛral gaydlayn dɛn ya:

• If yu ol bitwin 40 ɛn 74 ia ɛn yu gɛt avrej risk fɔ gɛt bɔdi kansaIf yu gɛt am, yu fɔ tek mammogram wan tɛm insay di ia ɔ ɛvri tu ia.
• If yu gɛt bɔku risk fɔ gɛt brɔst kansa, yu kin nid fɔ du mammogram ɛvri ia te yu ol 74. Ɛn dɛn kin du yu fɔs mammogram bifo yu ol 40 ia.
• If yu gɛt avrej risk fɔ gɛt bɔdi kansa, yu fɔ gɛt yu fɔs mammogram we yu ol 40 ia.

Bɔt mɛmba se di bɛst pɔsin fɔ tɔk to bɔt ɔl dis na yu dɔktɔ.

Us prɔblɛm dɛn ya we dɛn kin tɛst kin briŋ kam?

Di bɛnifit dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i no kansa kwik kwik wan (we i izi fɔ mɛn) kin pas ɛni prɔblɛm we kin apin we dɛn du di tɛst. Pan ɔl we ɛvri tɛst gɛt in gud ɛn bad tin dɛn, na sɔm pan di prɔblɛm dɛn we yu fɔ tink bɔt:

• Falz pɔsitiv: Dis min se we yu du tɛst sho se yu kin gɛt kansa, pan ɔl we yu nɔ gɛt am. Imajin se if dat apin, yu go gɛt fɔ du mɔ tɛst dɛn we yu nɔ nid, yu nɔ tink se i go mek yu wɔri?
• Falz negatif: Dis na we wan brɔst kansa tɛst mis ɔ nɔ ebul fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt kansa. Dis kin mek dɛn delay fɔ no di sik ɛn tritmɛnt.
• Pen ɔ nɔr fil fayn: I nɔmal fɔ fil sɔm diskɔmfɔt we yu de chɛk yu bɔdi kansa, mɔ we yu de du mamogram.
• We yu gɛt raytin: Sɔm tɛst dɛn kin mek yu gɛt smɔl smɔl raytin. Dɛn lɛvul dɛn ya sef.
• If yu no di sik pasmak: Dis min se yu dɔktɔ de trit kansa wit kemotɛrapi , raytin, ɔ ɔpreshɔn we nɔ go de kɔz ɛni prɔblɛm.
• Breast Exam: Risach nɔ sho se breast self-exam ɔ klinik breast exams de gi ɛni klia bɛnifit as "screening method." Pan ɔl we dɛn nɔ kin du bad, sɔm pipul dɛn kin jɔs abop pan dɛn brɔst ɛgzam ya ɛn skip tɛst lɛk mammogram.
• Alɛji riakshɔn: Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt alɛji to di traysa matirial we dɛn yuz fɔ (MBI) ɛn (MRI).

Yu dɔktɔ kin tɔk to yu bɔt di prɔblɛm ɛn bɛnifit dɛn we ɛni tɛst gɛt ɛn tɛl yu us tɛst go fayn fɔ yu bay yu wɛlbɔdi istri, yu ej, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn.

Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin apin we dɛn du tɛst fɔ gɛt bɔdi kansa?

Dɔktɔ dɛn kin ripɔt tumɔs brɔst kansa tɛst rizɔlt (BI-RADS) .I de yuz wan sistɛm we dɛn kɔl di Breast Imaging Classification System. dis na standad we fכ dεskrεb di risכlt fכ di brεst imej tεst dεm di we we yu go כndastand. I gɛt siks kategori, ɛn ɛni kategori gɛt difinishɔn. If yu nɔ ɔndastand yu rizɔlt, duya go to yu dɔktɔ ɛn mek dɛn ɛksplen am.

Aw lɔng i kin tek fɔ gɛt di tɛst rizɔlt?

Dis kin difrɛn difrɛn wan bay di kayn tɛst. Bɔku pan di tɛst rizɔlt dɛn kin de insay sɔm biznɛs dez. Bɔt dis kin dipen pan bɔku tin dɛn. I bɛtɛ fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bifo yu du di tɛst fɔ no ustɛm yu go ebul fɔ ɛkspɛkt di rizɔlt.

If di tin dɛn we kin apin nɔ kin fayn, wetin yu kin du nɛks?

Dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz bɔku difrɛn kayn tɛst fɔ no fɔ tru if yu gɛt bɔdi kansa. If yu gɛt abnɔmal rizɔlt pan tɛst nɔ min se yu gɛt bɔdi kansa. I min se dɛn nid fɔ du mɔ tɛst dɛn lɛk fɔ du ɔltra saund na di bɔdi. Breast biopsy na di onli prosidur wae kin definitivli no if yu get breast cancer.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

Si yu dɔktɔ pan dɛn kayn tin ya:

• If yu gɛt kwɛstyɔn bɔt ustɛm fɔ du yu fɔs mammogram ɔ yu nɛks wan, mek shɔ se yu kip dɛn de dɛn ya fɔ chɛk.
• If yu notis nyu sayn dɛm we nɔ kɔmɔn, lɛk di wata we de kɔmɔt na yu nipple, invayt nipples, chenj na di bɔdi in skin, ɔ nyu brɔst lumps.
• If yu gɛt kwɛstyɔn bɔt yu tɛst rizɔlt.
• If yu wan fɔ no mɔ bɔt di kayn tɛst dɛm fɔ brɔst kansa we yu kin gɛt.

Fɔ dɔn, sɔm impɔtant tin dɛn we wi fɔ mɛmba

I kin tan lɛk se fɔ chɛk yu bɔdi kansa na prɔblɛm, bɔt nɔ fɔgɛt se dɛn kin sev pipul dɛn layf. We layf kin bizi, i kin izi fɔ fɔgɛt bɔt yu wɛlbɔdi biznɛs. Bɔt dɛn tɛst ya kin ɛp fɔ no di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin kwik kwik wan, ɛn dis kin mek i izi fɔ mek dɛn trit am.

Bɔku tɛm, na di ej, famili histri, ɛn if yu gɛt jɛnɛtik risk fɔ gɛt kansa, kin no ustɛm ɛn aw ɔltɛm yu fɔ gɛt kansa. If yu gɛt ɛnitin we de mɔna yu, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Mɛmba se fɔ no di chenj dɛn we de apin na yu bɔdi kwik kwik wan na di men tin. Nɔ shek fɔ aks bɔt aw fɔ schedul fɔ chɛk yu bɔdi kansa.

` Brest kansa, mammogram, kansa skrinin, uman dɛn wɛlbɔdi, brɔst wɛlbɔdi, kansa prɛvenshɔn, wɛlbɔdi skrinin