Sɔmbɔdi we de nia yu dɔn chenj wantɛm wantɛm? Yu tink se na Frɔntotemporal Dimɛnshɔn (FTD)?

Imajin, yu papa, yu man, ɔ pɔsin we rili nia yu... Wantɛm wantɛm, in bihayvya chenj kpatakpata. Di pɔsin we bin de du bad bad tin ɛn we bin de mek padi wit ɔda pipul dɛn, naw de tɔk tin dɛn we de mek pɔsin fil bad, ɛn i de biev di rayt we na sosayti. Yu kin tink se dis na sɔm kayn prɔblɛm wit yu maynd, sɔntɛm na sɔntin lɛk pwɛl hat. Bɔt, dis kin bi sɔntin we difrɛn, wan sik we gɛt fɔ du wit bren. Tide wi de tɔk bɔt wan sik wae kin mek dɛn kayn chenj ya, difrɛn frɔm Alzaima sik, bɔt bɔrku pipul nɔr no bɔt. Dat na Frɔntotemporal Dimɛnshɔn, ɔ FTD.

Wetin na Frɔntotemporal Dimɛnshɔn (FTD)?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, FTD na wan sik we kin apin we di damej kin apin to di frɔntal ɛn tɛmporal lɔb dɛn na wi bren. Na dɛn pat ya de kɔntrol wi abit, di we aw wi de biev, ɛn di we aw wi de tɔk. So we dɛn pat ya dɔn pwɛl, di sayn dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt kin pas we i nɔ kin mɛmba. Di we aw pɔsin de biev, di we aw i de tɔk, di we aw i ɔndastand wɔd dɛn, ɛn ivin di we aw in bɔdi de muv kin chenj.

Pan ɔl we pipul dɛn nɔr no bɔt FTD lɛk Alzaima, bitwin 10% ɛn 20% pan pipul dɛm wae gɛt dis maynia sik kin gɛt sɔm kayn FTD. E kin gɛt bɔrku impak pan layf bikɔs e kin bigin kwik pas ɔda kayn dis maynia sik, bɔrku tɛm na bitwin 45 ɛn 60 ia .

Bikɔs ɔf di fɔs sayn dɛm, lɛk fɔ trangayes, nɔr de du gud, ɔr fɔ akt, bɔrku tɛm dɛn kin mistek no se na maynd sik. Dis na wan big rizin we mek FTD kin delay fɔs. Yu dɔktɔ kin kɔl am bak Pik in sik.

Wetin na di men kayn FTD?

Dɛn kin sheb FTD to sɔm men kategori dɛm bay di simptom dɛm we kin apia fɔs. Fɔ ɔndastand dis klia wan, lɛ wi luk dis tebul.

Wetin na di poshubul simptom dɛm fɔ FTD?

Di sayn dɛm fɔ FTD kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔrsin to ɔda pɔrsin. Dɛn kin wɔs as tɛm de go. Lɛ wi luk pan dɛn sayn ya ɔnda sɔm kategori dɛm.

Di we aw pipul dɛn de biev kin chenj

• Socially indecent: I de tɔk wetin de na yu maynd witout ɛni shem. Tɛl ɔda pipul dɛn tin wae de mek pɔrsin fil bad, kin lɛk fɔ kam nia ɔda pipul dɛm tumɔs.
• Lɔs fɔ sɔri fɔ ɔda pipul dɛn: Nɔ ebul fɔ ɔndastand aw ɔda pipul dɛn de fil. I kin akt lɛk se pɔsin in at rili kol.
• Nɔ bisin bɔt ɔda pipul dɛn: Nɔ de bisin bɔt tin dɛn we yu bin de ɛnjɔy trade.
• Ripit di sem tin ɔva ɛn ɔva: Du tin lɛk fɔ klap an, bit lip, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn Ripit di sem wɔd ɛn sawnd.
• Fɔ lɛf fɔ klin yusɛf: nɔ fɔ brus yu tit ɔ fɔ was.
• Chenj na di we aw yu de it: Fɔ it bɔku swit wan tɛm, sɔm tɛm dɛn de tray fɔ it tin dɛn we nɔ fayn fɔ yu.

Difrɛns pan di we aw dɛn de tɔk ɛn di langwej we dɛn de tɔk

• I at fɔ fɛn di rayt wɔd dɛn we yu de tɔk.
• Wɔd dɛn de lɔs dɛn minin.
• I de tɔk insay rili simpul, shɔt sɛntɛns dɛn.
• Sɔntɛnde, tin dɛn we dɛn kin tɔk nɔ kin mek sɛns.

Di chenj dɛn we de apin na di bɔdi we de muv

• I nɔ izi fɔ muv di yay dɛn.
• Di bɔdi de shek shek, di mɔsul dɛn de shek shek.
• Di bɔdi we stif.
• Nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol di bɔdi.
• I nɔ izi fɔ swɛla it.
• Di stori de mek pɔsin kɔnfyus.
• A go fɔdɔm, i go at fɔ waka.

Wetin na di tin dɛm wae kin mek yu gɛt FTD ɛn di tin dɛm wae kin mek yu gɛt dis sik?

as di bren sεl dεm (nyuron dεm) de day pan pipul dεm we gεt FTD, di pat dεm na di bren de shrink. Sayɛnsman dɛn biliv se dis kin apin bikɔs sɔm prɔtin dɛn we wi bɔdi de mek nɔ de wok fayn. sכmtεm dis damej de kכz bay di akyumyuleshכn fכ abnכmal fכm dεm fכ tu protin dεm we dεn kכ l tau εn TDP-43 na di bren.

Na lɛk 40% pan di wan dɛn we gɛt FTD gɛt famili histri bɔt dis sik . Dis min se i kin bi se na jenɛtiks. Apat frɔm dat, ɔda tin dɛn kin mek di prɔblɛm bɔku:

• Wan siriɔs ed injuri: Dis kin mek di risk fɔ gɛt FTD bɔku lɛk tri tɛm.
• Tayrɔyd sik: Dis kin mek di sik pas tu tɛm.

Aw dɛn kin no se pɔsin gɛt FTD?

E kin tranga fɔ no FTD kɔrɛkt wan bikɔs de sik kin tan lɛk ɔda sik dɛm lɛk Pakinsin, Alzaima, pwɛl hat, ɛn skizofrenia .

Di dɔktɔ go aks yu bɔt yu famili istri ɛn i kin tɛl yu fɔ du blɔd tɛst fɔ no ɔda tin dɛn we de apin to yu. Bɔku tɛm dɛn go rifer yu to dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu nyuro. I go tɛst tin dɛn lɛk aw yu de balans, aw yu de tink, aw yu de mɛmba, ɛn aw yu de tink. Dɛn kin ɔda tɛst dɛn lɛk dis fɔ kɔnfɔm FTD:

• CT scan: Na ditayla X-ray pikchɔ fɔ di bren.
• MRI skan: I de yuz magnet ɛn redio wev fɔ mek pikchɔ dɛn we rili klia bɔt di bren.
• FDG-PET skan: Dɛn kin injɛkt wan redioaktiv tin insay di bɛlɛ fɔ si aw difrɛn pat dɛn na di bren de wok.
• EEG (electroencephalogram): Dεn de mכsu di ilektrikal aktiviti na di bren.
• spεnal tap: fכ egzamin di wata we de rawnd di bren εn di spεnal kכd.
• Nyurosaykolojik tɛst: Dɛn kin mɛzhɔ tɛst dɛm we de mɛzhɔ di maynd abiliti dɛm lɛk mɛmori, langwej abiliti, ɛn rizin abiliti tru kwɛshɔn, drɔ pikchɔ, ɛn sɔlv pazl.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛm fɔ FTD?

Bɔt i sɔri fɔ no se, no mɛrɛsin ɔ tritmɛnt nɔ de fɔ FTD. Di mɛrɛsin dɛm wae dɛn kin yuse fɔ trit Alzaima sik nɔr kin woke fɔ FTD. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin ivin mek di sik wɔs.

Bɔt sɔm mɛrɛsin ɛn tritmɛnt dɛn de we kin ɛp fɔ kɔntrol di sayn dɛm:

• Antidipreshan: Kɔntrol di prɔblɛm dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de fil ɛn di we aw i de biev.
• Antisaykotik: Pan ɔl we dɛn kin ɛp fɔ kɔntrol di bad bad prɔblɛm dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de biev, dɛn kin gɛt siriɔs sayd ɛfɛkt. Dɛn kin yuz dɛn tin ya ɔnda dɔktɔ we de kia fɔ dɛn gud gud wan.
• Spich therapy: Ɛp wit prɔblɛm dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit kɔmyunikeshɔn.

Liv wit ɛn kia fɔ FTD

Dis sik na big prɔblɛm fɔ di pɔsin ɛn di famili. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ we sabi di sik gud gud wan jɔs afta dɛn dɔn no se i gɛt am.

If yu na pɔsin we de kia fɔ pɔsin we gɛt FTD...

Dis waka kin rili taya fɔ di pɔsin we de kia fɔ am. Na sɔm tin dɛn we go ɛp yu:

• Kip yu dayari: Notis di chenj dɛn we de apin na di pɔsin in bihayvya ɛn di tin dɛn we kin mek i apin. Dis kin ɛp yu fɔ avɔyd prɔblɛm dɛn.
• Mek yu du tin ɔltɛm: Tin dɛn lɛk fɔ it ɛn was di sem tɛm kin mek di pɔsin fil fayn.
• Ɛksplen di tin to ɔda pipul dɛn: Tɛl di wan dɛn we de kam fɛn yu ɛn yu fambul dɛn bɔt di sik we de sik bifo tɛm.
• Tink bɔt yusɛf bak: Dis rili impɔtant. Yu kin jɔs kia fɔ di pɔsin gud gud wan if yu bɔdi ɛn maynd wɛl. It fayn, slip fayn, ɛn ɛksesaiz. Gɛt ɛp frɔm ɔda pɔsin fɔ gi yu brek (rɛspit kia).
• Plan fɔ tumara bambay: As tɛm de go, di pɔsin go nid fɔ kia fɔ am 24 awa. Dis kin mek dɛn nid fɔ kia fɔ dɛn na say usay dɛn de kia fɔ ol pipul dɛn. I impɔtant fɔ plan bifo tɛm fɔ dis.

Di avrej layf we pɔsin kin liv afta dɛn dɔn no se i gɛt FTD na lɛk 7.5 ia. Day kin apin mɔ frɔm di prɔblɛm dɛn we de kam wit di sik pas di sik insɛf. Fɔ ɛgzampul, nyumonia bikɔs i nɔ izi fɔ swɛla na di men tin we kin mek pɔsin day.