Yu de wɔri bɔt yu smɔl pikin in hip? Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt hip dysplasia!

Jɔs lɛk di gladi at we kin kam na yu maynd we yu luk pikin we dɛn jɔs bɔn, sɔntɛnde i nɔmal fɔ mek yu fred ivin we yu si smɔl tin, nɔto so? Ɛspɛshali we di dɔktɔ se smɔl difrɛns ɔ prɔblɛm de na di pikin in hip bon, dat kin mek yu at de flɔt. Na dat dis hip joyn difɔmiti, ɔ as dɔktɔ dɛn kin kɔl am (Hip Dysplasia) , na. Jɔs tink, pan ɔl we dis wɔd kin mek yu fred smɔl we yu yɛri am, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt am simpul wan, di we we yu go ɔndastand.

Wetin na dis hip prɔblɛm (Hip Dysplasia)? Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan...

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, (Hip Dysplasia) na wan sik we di bon dɛn na wi hip jɔyn nɔ de fit togɛda fayn fayn wan. Yu bin no, wi hip jɔyn na wan rili impɔtant jɔyn. na de wi thigh bon (dat na di (Femur) ) de kכnekt to wi hip bon (dat na di (Pelvis) ). Dis jɔyn de fɔm lɛk we dɛn de stɔp bɔl na kɔp. di pat we lεk bכl na di tכp pat pan di tכŋ bon ( (Femoral Head) ) fכ fit fayn fayn wan insay wan sכk we lεk kכp na di hip bon ( (Acetabulum) ).

So, insay pɔsin we gɛt Hip Dysplasia, di bɔl ɛn di sɔkɛtɛ nɔ kin fit togɛda fayn fayn wan. Sɔntɛm di sɔkɛt nɔ dip, ɔ di shep fɔ di bɔl difrɛn. Na dis say di prɔblɛm dɛn kin kam. we dis nכ fit fayn, di kכtilaj we de rawnd di jכint (di kushכn we de protεkt di jכint we tu joyn dεm hit dεn wan) kin pwεl εn i kin west. na da tεm de tin dεm lεk hip pen εn stiffness de kam in. כlso, di hip bon kin mכr lεk fכ dislocate.

Dis sik kin afɛkt pikin dɛn ɛn smɔl pikin dɛn mɔ . Sɔntɛnde, dɔktɔ dɛn kin kɔl am Congenital Hip Dysplasia ɔ Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip (DDH) . Dis na ɔl nem fɔ di sem kɔndishɔn. Bɔt sɔmtɛm, di sayn dɛm fɔ dis sik nɔr kin si wae dɛn smɔl ɛn kin sho leta.

If yu gɛt hip pen we nɔ de go insay sɔm dez, ɔ if i tan lɛk se yu pikin de fil pen, ɔ if wan leg luk difrɛn frɔm di ɔda wan, yu fɔ rili go to dɔktɔ.

Udat dɛn kin afɛkt mɔ pan dis sik? Aw i kɔmɔn?

As wi no, na kɔntri dɛn lɛk Amɛrika, lɛk wan pan ɛvri 1000 pikin dɛn we dɛn jɔs bɔn gɛt dis sik (Hip Dysplasia) . Dɛn kin si dis kɔndishɔn bak na Sri Lanka. na dat mek dכkta dεm spεshal wan de chεk di hip jכint fכ di pikin dεm as soon as dεn bכn, εn bak na di klinik dεm we dεn de gi afta dεn.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm we de sho se yu gɛt dis sik? Aw yu no am?

Di sayn dɛm fɔ hip dysplasia kin chenj smɔl wit di ej.

Di kɔmɔn sayn dɛm (insay big pipul ɛn pikin dɛm we de smɔl):

• Hip pen (bɔku tɛm na di groin eria).
• Di hip kin fil lɛk se i lɔs ɛn i nɔ strɔng.
• I kin tan lɛk pɔsin we nɔ ebul fɔ waka we i de waka ɔ we i de muf.
• di leg lεngth diskrεpshכn (wan leg de sho sכt כ lכng pas di כda wan).

Dɛn sayn ya kin difrɛn fɔ yɔŋ pikin dɛn we nɔ bigin fɔ waka yet:

• I tan lɛk se wan leg dɔn tɔn na do pas di ɔda wan.
• Fɔ fil lɛk se wan leg de shek smɔl pas di ɔda wan.
• Skin fold dɛn we nɔ ivin de na di shɔl ɛn di bɔdi. Imajin se we mama de was in pikin, wan leg kin luk rɔtin smɔl pas di ɔda wan, ɔ wan leg kin tan lɛk se i dɔn tɔn aut smɔl pas di ɔda wan. Dis na di smɔl smɔl sayn dɛn we kin de de.

na us ej pikin dεn kin bigin fכ sho dεn sik ya?

Bɔku tɛm dɔktɔ dɛn kin no dis sik pan pikin dɛn we nɔ rich 6 mɔnt yet . Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin no am jɔs afta dɛn bɔn di pikin. Ivin if yu nɔ notis bɔku difrɛns na os, di dɔktɔ go chɛk di pikin in hip jɔyn ɛvri tɛm we yu go na di klinik. So natin nɔ de fɔ wɔri bɔt.

Pikin dɛn we dɔn big, yɔŋ pipul dɛn, ɛn sɔntɛnde big pipul dɛnsɛf kin gɛt dis sik, bɔt i nɔ kin bɔku smɔl.

Wetin mek dis hip prɔblɛm (Hip Dysplasia) kin apin? Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek i apin?

di hip Displasia kin apin we di fim ( thigh bone ) nכ fit fayn fayn wan insay di sכket (acetabulum) na di hip bon. Dis kin bi bikɔs ɔf sɔm tin dɛn:

• di hip soket shalo pas di pelvis .
• di ed fכ di thigh bon ( Femoral Head ) gεt difrεn shep pas nכmal.

Fɔ bɔku pipul dɛn, dis sik na tin we dɛn bɔn wit .

• dis kin apin we di pikin in posishכn de put prεshכn pan di hip jכint dεm we i bεlε .
• Dɔn bak, dis kin bi wan jenɛtik kɔndishɔn , we min se i kin kɔmɔt frɔm mama ɛn papa to pikin dɛn.

Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik?

Ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt dis sik, ɛn ɛni pikin kin bɔn wit am. Bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt smɔl prɔblɛm:

• Dis sik kin bɔku pan gyal pikin dɛn pas bɔy pikin dɛn.
• Dis risk kin bɔku fɔ di fɔs pikin dɛn we dɛn bɔn .
• Pan ɔl we dis kin afɛkt ɔl tu di hip dɛn, na di lɛft hip kin afɛkt mɔ.

Us ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn dis kin mek pɔsin gɛt?

big pipul dεm εn pikin dεm we gεt hip dysplasia kin gεt risk fכ hεp dislocation . Bɔku tɛm, di hip kin kɔmɔt bikɔs ɔf big aksidɛnt, lɛk motoka aksidɛnt ɔ fɔdɔm frɔm ayt. Bɔt wit hip displasia, di hip jɔyn kin wik bay insɛf, so i kin apin mɔ. pan tap dat, di mכsul dεm εn di ligament dεm we de rawnd di hip kin lכs.

Ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn we yu kin si na:

• Hip Labral Tears: Dis na damej pan di katilej na di hip joyn.
• Ɔstiɔ-arayt: Na at at sik we kin mek di jɔyn dɛn west as tɛm de go.
• di Hip Jכint dεm we nכ stebul: Pen we de kכntinyu we di hip jכint nכ de alayne fayn fayn wan.

So, dɔktɔ go advays yu bɔt aw fɔ avɔyd aksidɛnt ɛn ridyus di risk fɔ mek yu hip kɔmɔt.

Aw yu kin no dis ɛksaktɔli?

Dɔktɔ go no if pɔsin gɛt hip dysplasia bay we i de chɛk in bɔdi ɛn sɔm tɛst dɛn we i go du fɔ tek pikchɔ . Yu go nid fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ we yu bigin fɔ fil pen na yu hip ɛn if di pen kin wɔs we yu du ɛnitin.

Yu dɔktɔ go chɛk yu pikin fɔ si if i gɛt sayn dɛn fɔ hip dysplasia jɔs afta dɛn bɔn am ɛn ɛvri klinik go afta dat.

Us tɛst dɛn dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz fɔ no dis?

Yu kin yuz dɛn tɛst ya fɔ tek pikchɔ fɔ yu (ɔ yu pikin) hip:

• Ultrasound scan: Dis na di fɔs tin we dɛn kin du fɔ pikin.
• Hip X-ray: Fɔ big pikin ɛn big pipul dɛn.
• CT Scan (Computed Tomography - CT scan): Insay sɔm spɛshal kes dɛm.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛn?

Dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ gi tritmɛnt fɔ di hip dysplasia fɔ ridyus di pen ɛn fɔ protɛkt di hip jɔyn. Di tritmɛnt dɛm wae dɛn kin yuse mɔr na:

• We yu wɛr bres/hans: Yɔŋ pikin dɛn kin nid fɔ wɛr spɛshal bres ɔ hans fɔ ɛp fɔ kip dɛn hip jɔyn di rayt pozishɔn. Tink bɔt am lɛk Pavlik Harness . dis de εp di hip jכint fכ fכm fayn fayn wan we di pikin de gro. Ɛspɛshali if dɛn bigin dis tritmɛnt pan pikin dɛn we nɔ rich 6 mɔnt , bɔku tɛm di sik kin bɛtɛ fɔ insɛf. Yu go nid fɔ wɛr dis bres fɔ sɔm mɔnt.
• Fizik Tɛrapi: Fizik tɛrapist go tich yu spɛshal strɛch ɛn ɛksesaiz fɔ mek di mɔsul dɛn we de rawnd yu hip strɔng ɛn fɔ mek di jɔyn ebul fɔ chenj mɔ.
• Hip Dysplasia Ɔpreshɔn: If ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn nɔ wok, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du ɔpreshɔn. di men כpεrayshכn dεm fכ kכrekt hip dysplasia na Hip Osteotomy (we involv fכ rialayn di bon dεm εn chenj dεn shep) εn Hip Arthroscopy (we involv fכ put kεmεra tru wan sכm sכm insεshכn fכ egzamin di damej insay di jכint). Sɔm kayn bad bad kes dɛm, mɔ wit ɔstiɔ-arayt , i kin nid fɔ tek di hip riplesmɛnt (Arthroplasty) .Di dɔktɔ we de du di ɔpreshɔn go ɛksplen to yu us kayn ɔpreshɔn yu (ɔ yu pikin) go nid ɛn wetin fɔ ɛkspɛkt frɔm am.

Yu tink se we de fɔ mek dis nɔ apin?

Fɔ tru, natin nɔ de we yu go du fɔ mek dɛn nɔ bɔn yu pikin wit Hip Dysplasia . Ɛn yu nɔ go ebul fɔ mek i nɔ divɛlɔp bak. i kin apin we di hip jכint nכ fכm fayn fayn wan. Dat min se nɔto sɔntin we mama ɔ papa nɔ tek tɛm mek i bi. So nɔ wɔri bɔt am.

Bɔt yu kin aks yu dɔktɔ fɔ advays bɔt aw fɔ protɛkt yu pikin in hip jɔyn dɛn we i de gro. fכ egzampl, no fכ tin dεm lεk fכ sכd yu pikin so dat nכ prεshכn go de pan in hip dεm εn fכ mek di leg dεm fri wan.

Aw de wɛl bɔdi afta dis sityueshɔn? (Autluk) .

Dis na di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl. Fɔ bɔku pikin dɛm, if dɛn no dis sik (Hip Dysplasia) ɛn trit am kwik, i nɔ go gɛt ɛni ifɛkt fɔ lɔng tɛm. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn go gɛt fɔ wɛr di bres fɔ sɔm mɔnt fɔ mek di hip dɛn ajɔst fayn fayn wan. Afta dat, dɛn kin liv witout ɛni prɔblɛm ɔ kɔmplikeshɔn. If dɛn gɛt tritmɛnt fɔ dis we dɛn yɔŋ, dɛn nɔ kin ivin mɛmba am we dɛn dɔn big!

Ivin big pipul dɛn kin go bak to dɛn nɔmal tin dɛn afta dɛn dɔn trit dɛn, wans di dɔktɔ gi dɛn di rayt fɔ du dat.

Ustɛm yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

• If yu gɛt hip pen we nɔ de go ivin afta sɔm dez we yu dɔn rɛst.
• If i tan lɛk se yu pikin gɛt ɛni sayn fɔ Hip Dysplasia (as wi bin dɔn tɔk, difrɛns pan di shep fɔ in leg, difrɛns pan wrinkles, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn).

Yu nid fɔ go na di Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) ?

Yɛs, if yu tink se yu ɔ yu pikin gɛt in hip we dɔn kɔmɔt , go na di imejensi rum wantɛm wantɛm . Nɔ ɛva tray fɔ put jɔyn bak na in ples yusɛf. Kip di jɔyn stil as yu ebul ɛn go na ɔspitul kwik kwik wan.

Wetin na di impɔtant kwɛstyɔn dɛn we wi fɔ aks di dɔktɔ?

We yu go to dɔktɔ, i impɔtant fɔ aks ɔl yu kwɛstyɔn dɛn. Na sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn ya:

• Mi pikin gɛt Hip Dysplasia ɔ ɔda hip prɔblɛm we dɛn bɔn am wit?
• Aw ɔltɛm a fɔ mek dɛn chɛk mi pikin in hip?
• Us kayn tritmɛnt mi/mi pikin nid fɔ Hip Dysplasia ?
• Mi/mi pikin go nid ɔpreshɔn?

I fayn fɔ waka we yu gɛt Hip Dysplasia?

Big pipul dɛm wae gɛt hip dysplasia kin waka ɛn muv nɔrmal wan. Bɔt yu dɔktɔ ɔ pɔsin we de mɛn yu bɔdi kin tɛl yu aw yu nid fɔ waka ɔ ɔda ɛksesaiz dɛn fɔ mek yu hip dɛn strɔng ɛn ebul fɔ chenj. Bɔt, nɔ fɔ du am pasmak .Nɔ fos yusɛf fɔ muv ɔ du ɛksɛsayz we yu de fil pen. Aks yu dɔktɔ ɔmɔs ɛn us kayn ɛksesaiz nɔ bad fɔ yu.

Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn fɔ mɛmba (Take-Home Message) .

Na nɔmal tin fɔ mek yu fil fred we yu kam fɔ no se yu pikin gɛt wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm we yu bɔn wit we yu nɔ go ebul fɔ avɔyd. Bɔt, Hip Dysplasia na wan sik we dɛn kin rili trit. Ɛspɛshali fɔ yɔŋ bebi dɛn. Bɔku pikin dɛn go nid fɔ wɛr bres fɔ sɔm mɔnt, bɔt we di hip jɔyn dɔn alaynɛd ​​fayn, i go wɛl ɛn i nɔ go gɛt ɛnitin fɔ du wit am fɔ lɔng tɛm.

So, yu nɔ fɔ wɔri, du wetin di dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ du gud gud wan. Nɔ mis yu pikin in klinik dɛn. Dɔn, ilɛksɛf dis kayn tin apin, yu kin no am kwik kwik wan ɛn bigin di tritmɛnt we yu nid.

Aks yu dɔktɔ bɔt di sayn dɛm fɔ hip dysplasia fɔ luk fɔ na os. Dɛn go chɛk yu pikin in hip na ɛvri klinik fɔ mek shɔ se dɛn no dis sik ɛn trit am kwik kwik wan.

` Hip Dysplasia, hip bon, infantil hip sik, joyn pen, hip difכmiti dεm we dεn bכn wit, DDH, hip dizכrd