Yu kidni dɛn dɔn swel? Yu tink se dis kin bi haydronephrosis? Mek wi tok!

Sɔntɛnde yu kin fil lɛk yu nɔs wit bad bad pen na yu sayd, bɛlɛ, ɔ yu bak? Ɔ yu kin gɛt pen we yu de pis , ɔ blɔd na yu pis? Dɛn tin ya kin bi sayn fɔ wan sik we dɛn kɔl haydronɛfrɔsis, we na we di kidni dɛn kin swel . Wi go tɔk bɔt dis insay simpul wɔd dɛn?

Wetin na Haydronephrosis?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, haydronɛfrɔsis na wan sik we de blok di urine we de kɔmɔt na yu kidni to yu blad, we kin mek wan ɔ ɔl tu di kidni dɛn swel. Tink bɔt am lɛk wata paip we dɔn blok, we ful-ɔp wit wata ɛn swel. Sɔntɛnde, dɔktɔ dɛn kin kɔl dis ‘ɔpa urinary tract dilation’.

Lɛ wi tek smɔl tɛm fɔ mɛmba wisɛf aw wi urinary system de wok. I tan lɛk wan klin sistɛm we de pul dɔti na wi bɔdi.

• Tu kidni de , ɛn na dɛn wan ya de filta ɛn separet di pɔyzin ɛn dɔti tin dɛn we de na di blɔd.
• Dɔn tu ureters , tu tiub dɛn de we de kɛr urine frɔm di kidni to di blad.
• Blad de , we tan lɛk bag we de gɛda ɛn kip urine.
• fכ finish, di urethra , di tכb we de kכl di urine we dεn kכlekt na di blad kכmכt na di bכdi.

haydronephrosis kin apin we wan tin we de ambɔg sɔmsay na dis sistɛm, bitwin di kidni ɛn di ureter.

Hydronephrosis kin kam insay difrɛn we dɛn. I kin kam wantɛm wantɛm, ɔ i kin kam smɔl smɔl as tɛm de go . Di tin we de ambɔg kin bi kɔmplit ɔ sɔm pat pan am. if i afekt wan kidni nכmכ, dεn kכl am ‘unilateral hydronephrosis’, εn if i afekt di tu kidni dεm, dεn kכl am ‘baylateral hydronephrosis’. Di amount of swelling kin difrɛn bak frɔm smɔl swel to big swelling.

Aw kɔmɔn tin dis kin apin?

Hydronephrosis kin afɛkt ɛnibɔdi we ol ɛni ej. Dɛn se na lɛk wan pan ɛvri 100 big pipul dɛn go gɛt dis sik sɔm tɛm na dɛn layf.

dis kin divεlכp pan sכm sכm pikin dεm, spεshal wan we dεn stil de na di mama in bεlε. dεn kכl am ‘antenatal hydronephrosis’. i kin apin insay lεk 1% pan di bεlε. Bɔt bɔku tɛm, i kin bɛtɛ fɔ insɛf bifo dɛn bɔn di pikin.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt haydronephrosis?

Di sayn dɛm fɔ haydronephrosis kin dipen pan di kɔz. Bɔku tɛm , no sayn nɔ de atɔl . As a bin dɔn tɔk, antenatal hydronephrosis, we kin apin na di pikin we de na di bɛlɛ, nɔ kin sho di sayn dɛn te afta dɛn bɔn di pikin.

Bɔt if di sayn dɛn we de sho se yu gɛt dis sik, dɛn kin gɛt:

• Wan pen we kin kam wantɛm wantɛm: na yu sayd, yu bɛlɛ, ɔ yu bak.
• Nɔs ɔ vɔmit .
• Fɔ fil pen we yu de pis.
• Blɔd we de na di urine.
• Divεlכp wan urinary tract infεkshכn ( UTI ).
• Wan filin se di blad nɔ dɔn ɛmti ɔl ivin afta yu dɔn pis.
• Fɔ pis mɔ ɔ smɔl pas aw i fɔ pis.

Naw, we yu gɛt haydronɛfrɔsis, bikɔs di urine dɔn trɔp insay di bɔdi, chans de fɔ mek baktri dɛn gro na di urinary tract ɛn mek yu gɛt urinary tract infection (UTI). If dis kin apin, yu kin gɛt sɔm kayn sik lɛk:

• Fiva, kol, ɛn taya.
• Bɔn ɛn pen we yu de pis.
• Yurin we nɔ klia ɛn we de luk dak in kɔlɔ.

Wetin na di tin dɛm wae kin mek pɔrsin gɛt haydronephrosis?

Di men tin we kin mek wi gɛt haydronɛfrɔsis na we di urine kin blok ɔ we kin mek i nɔ ebul fɔ pas sɔmsay na wi urinary system. Bɔku tin dɛn de we kin mek dis apin.

Di tin dɛn we kin mek i afɛkt big pipul dɛn:

• Kidni ston: Dis na had ston we dɛn mek wit kalsiɔm ɛn ɔksalat. Dɛn kin lod na di kidni ɔ di urinary tract.
• Ureteral obstruction: Na wan we de blok na yu ureters.
• Tumɔs: Tumɔs na di blad, prɔstat gland, uterus , ɔ ɔda pat dɛn we de nia di urinary system kin mek di urine nɔ ebul fɔ flɔ.
• Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH): Insay man dɛn, we di prɔstat gland big kin mek di urethra prɛshɔ ɛn mek i nɔ izi fɔ pis.
• di urethra we de smɔl: Di urethra kin smɔl bikɔs ɔf injuri, infɛkshɔn, we dɛn bɔn pikin we nɔ fayn, ɔ we dɛn du ɔpreshɔn.
• Prɔblɛm wit yu nerve ɔ mɔsul: Dɛn tin ya kin afɛkt di wok we yu kidni ɔ yu ureter de du.
• Urinary retention: I nɔ ebul fɔ ɛmti di urine kɔmɔt na di blad ɔltogɛda.
• Vesicoureteral reflux: na di bakfכlכ fכ di urine frכm di blad insay di kidni dεm.
• ureterocele: dis na we di lכw pat pan di ureter de kכmכt insay di blad.

Rizin dɛn we spɛshal fɔ uman dɛn:

fכ dεn wan dεm we gεt uterus, dat na uman dεm, haydronefrosis kin kכz bak bay spεshal tin dεm lεk:

• di bεlε: as di pikin de gro, di uterus de gro bak, we kin put prεshכn pan di ureter dεm εn i kin mek di urine fכ fכlכ.
• di uterus prolaps: di uterus de fכl dכn frכm in nכmal posishכn.
• Cystocele – blad we dɔn fɔdɔm: di wɔl bitwin di blad ɛn di vagina de wik, we de mek di blad de drɔp insay di vagina.

di tin dεm we de afekt di pikin na di bεlε (antenanatal):

di fכs tin dεm kin mek di pikin gεt haydronεfrosis bifo i bכn:

• di urine we di pikin de mek de inkrεs.
• wan tin we de ambɔg di flɔ we di urine de flɔ sɔmsay na di urinary system.
• di urine de fכlכ bak frכm di blad to di kidni dεm.

Wetin na di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we pɔsin gɛt haydronɛfrɔsis?

If haydronephrosis kam tranga, e kin pwɛl di kidni dɛm ɛn mek di kidni nɔ wok fayn. If na so i bi, yu go nid fɔ du dayalaysis ɔ transplant yu kidni.

Bɔt, nɔ panik! Bɔrku pipul dɛn kin wɛl frɔm haydronephrosis ɛn nɔr kin pwɛl di kidni dɛm fɔ ɔltɛm. So i impɔtant fɔ mek yu nɔ panik ɛn go to tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan.

Aw dɛn kin no se pɔsin gɛt Hydronephrosis?

I rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ ɛn gɛt diagnosis kwik kwik wan, bikɔs haydronɛfrɔsis kin mek di kidni dɛn pwɛl fɔ lɔng tɛm.

Dis na aw yu dɔktɔ kin no di sik:

• Fyzikal ɛgzam: Yu dɔktɔ go aks bɔt yu sik ɛn ɛgzamin yu kidni ɛn blad eria fɔ si if yu de fil pen ɛn swel. Dɛn go aks bak bɔt yu past mɛdikal histri ɛn if ɛnibɔdi na yu famili dɔn gɛt dɛn sik ya. If yu na man, dɛn kin du rɛktal ɛgzam fɔ chɛk if yu prɔstat gland dɔn big. If yu na uman, dɛn kin du ɛgzam na yu bɛlɛ fɔ chɛk fɔ si if yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu uterus ɔ ovaria.
• Test fɔ yu urine:Dɛn go tek wan sɛmpul pan yu urine ɛn chɛk fɔ si if yu gɛt blɔd, ston, baktri, ɔ infekshɔn. Yu kin nid bak fɔ yuz kateshɔn fɔ gɛda urine.
• Blɔd tɛst: Dɛn kin du kɔmplit blɔd kɔnt (CBC) fɔ chɛk if yu gɛt di sik. dεn kin du tεst dεm lεk kriaytinin, eGFR, εn BUN bak fכ chεk di kidni fכ wok.
• Di we aw dɛn kin tek pikchɔ: Di men tɛst na ɔltra saund skan. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin nid fɔ du CT skan ɔ MRI skan bak.

Yu no se pikin we nɔ bɔn yet kin gɛt haydronɛfrɔsis insay di fɔs tri mɔnt we i gɛt bɛlɛ wit ɔltra saund skan? Bɔku tɛm dɛn kin no dis we dɛn de du di 20 wik ɔltra saund skan. if dεn no am, di mama go du sεvεra כltra saund skan dεm fכ mכnitor di pikin. Bɔt bɔku tɛm, i go bɛtɛ fɔ insɛf.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛm fɔ haydronephrosis?

di men gol fכ tritmεnt na fכ mek di urine fכ fכlכ bak frכm di kidni dεm εn ridyus di swel εn prεshכn. Di tritmɛnt dipen pan di ɔndalayn kɔz. Na bikɔs na dat na di men prɔblɛm.

Sɔmtɛm, smɔl smɔl kes dɛm wae nɔr siriɔs go bɛtɛ fɔ dɛnsɛf if dɛn nɔr gɛt tritmɛnt. Ɔda tɛm, yu dɔktɔ kin tek ‘wet ɛn si’ we. Ɔpreshɔn na ɔda tin we yu dɔktɔ go tink bɔt. Yu fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɔl di tritmɛnt dɛn we yu go gɛt.

If haydronephrosis kam wantɛm wantɛm ɛn na bikɔs ɔf sɔntin we de ambɔg am, yu dɔktɔ kin put nefrostomy tube tru yu skin insay yu kidni fɔ pul di urine we pasmak. כ, dεn kin put wan sכft plastic tyub we dεn kכl ureteral stent fכ kip yu ureter dεm opin so dat urine go fכ fכlכ nכmal wan.

If di kɔz na ston na di kidni ɔ urinary tract, tritmɛnt opshɔn dɛn de lɛk:

• Shock wave lithotripsy: Dis na di tritmɛnt we dɛn kin yuz mɔ fɔ kidni ston. Dɛn kin yuz shɔk wev dɛn we gɛt bɔku ɛnaji fɔ brok ɔ brok di ston dɛn to smɔl smɔl, ɛn dis kin mek i izi fɔ mek dɛn pas kɔmɔt na di bɔdi.
• Yureteroskopi: Yu dɔktɔ go pas wan tin tiub tru yu urethra fɔ brok ɛn pul ston dɛn. dis prosidur dεn de yuz fכ ston dεm na di blad כ di lכw pat pan di ureters. Dɛn kin yuz am bak wit ɔda we dɛn fɔ brok ston dɛn.
• Ɔpreshɔn:If di kidni ston dɛn rili big ɔ i at fɔ pul, yu dɔktɔ go nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul dɛn. I kin nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn bak if tumbu, ska tisu, ɔ ɔda kayn tin dɛn de we de ambɔg am.

If yu gɛt urinary tract infection (UTI) ɔ if yu urethra dɔn smɔl bikɔs ɔf infekshɔn, yu dɔktɔ go gi yu antibayɔtik fɔ trit di infekshɔn.

Yu tink se dɛn kin ebul fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt Hydronephrosis?

Bikɔs na wan ɔndalayn kɔndishɔn kin mek pɔsin gɛt haydronɛfrɔsis, dɛn kin ebul fɔ avɔyd am bay we dɛn avɔyd ɔ trit di ɔndalayn kɔz. If yu no di tin dɛm wae de put yu pan denja fɔ gɛt dis sik kin ɛp bak fɔ mek yu nɔr gɛt dis sik.

Di tin dɛm wae kin mek yu gɛt mɔr sik na:

• Kidni ston dɛn.
• Fɔ gɛt histri bɔt kansa na di urinary system.
• Di ɔpreshɔn dɛn we dɛn bin dɔn du bifo dis tɛm we gɛt fɔ du wit di urinary system.
• Infεkshכn dεm we bin de bifo na di urinary sistεm, lεk urinary tract infεkshכn (UTIs).
• Blɔd we de klɔt.
• Di prɔstat gland we de big.
• bεlε (biכs fכ yu uterus we de push insay yu bכdi).

Yu tink se haydronephrosis na siriɔs prɔblɛm?

Yɛs, dis kin bi siriɔs prɔblɛm if dɛn nɔ trit am kwik. Bɔt bɔku pan di kes dɛn nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm ɔ dɛn kin smɔl. Dɛn nɔ kin kɔz big big prɔblɛm wit in wɛlbɔdi. So nɔ wɔri.

Yu fɔ wɔri bɔt haydronephrosis?

Nɔ wɔri tumɔs fɔ no se yu gɛt haydronephrosis. Bɔrku tɛm, wit tritmɛnt, yu kin liv nɔrmal layf wae nɔr gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm fɔ lɔng tɛm. Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɛni kwɛstyɔn we yu gɛt bɔt haydronephrosis ɛn aw yu go wɛl. Yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu if yu nid fɔ mek ɛni chenj na yu layf ɛn aw lɔng i go tek fɔ mek yu wɛl ɔl.

Ustɛm yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sayn ya, mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ:

• Wan pen we yu kin fil wantɛm wantɛm na yu sayd ɔ yu bak.
• Fɔ vɔmit.
• Chenj dɛn we yu de pis: yu de pis mɔ ɔ smɔl pas aw yu kin pis, pen we yu de pis, blɔd de pis.
• If di fiva pas 100.5 Fahrenheit (38 Celsius).

Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn we wi fɔ mɛmba

Okay, so di haydronephrosis we wi bin tok boht tide na kondishon we di kidni dem kin swel bikohs of urine. Ɛnibɔdi kin divɛlɔp dis. Laki, if dɛn no di sik ɛn trit am kwik, dɛn kin ebul fɔ avɔyd di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin kam wit dis sik.If yu gɛt ɛni ɔda sayn we nɔ kɔmɔn, lɛk pen na yu sayd ɔ bɛlɛ, yu nɔs, yu de vɔmit, ɔ yu chenj di we aw yu de pis ɔ di tɛm we yu de pis, mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ. Wae dɛn dɔn no di tin wae de mek yu gɛt haydronephrosis, yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen di bɔrku tritmɛnt wae yu kin gɛt. Nɔ panik, fɔ trit yu kwik kwik wan na di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl.