Yu ɔ pɔsin we yu sabi dɔn gɛt wanwɔd we yu nɔ ebul fɔ mɛmba, i nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ pe atɛnshɔn, ɔ i dɔn chenj bad bad wan pan in bihayvya? Sɔntɛnde, dɛn tin ya kin kam bikɔs ɔf prɔblɛm dɛn we de na di bren. Na da tɛm de wi nid di ɛp frɔm nyurosaykolog. Yu go dɔn yɛri dis nem, bɔt yu nɔ go no gud gud wan udat dɛn bi ɔ wetin dɛn de du. No wori, wi go tok abaut am fo simpul wod tide.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, udat na dis Nyurosaykolojist?
Nyurosaykolog na pɔsin we sabi bɔt wɛlbɔdi biznɛs we spɛshal pan aw sɔm tin dɛn we kin apin na yu bren kin afɛkt yu bihayvya ɛn aw yu kin no . Dis min se dɛn gɛt dip ɔndastandin bɔt di rilayshɔn bitwin wi bren ɛn wi bihayvya.
Tink bɔt wi bren as di sɛntral prɔsesin yunit (CPU) na kɔmpyuta. If sɔntin nɔ apin to am, i kin rili afɛkt di tin dɛn we wi kin du ɛvride, jɔs lɛk aw di wan ol kɔmpyuta sistɛm kin pwɛl. Wan nyurosaykolojist de stɔdi wetin na da ifɛkt de.
Na dɛn tin ya dɛn kin pe atɛnshɔn mɔ to:
- Jɛnɛral intɛlekt: Yu jenɛral no ɛn ebul fɔ ɔndastand.
- Atɛnshɔn ɛn kɔnsɛntreshɔn: Na di ebul fɔ pe atɛnshɔn pan wan tin.
- Prɔses spid: Aw di bren kin ɔndastand ɛn ansa di infɔmeshɔn kwik kwik wan.
- Langwej skil dɛm: Tin dɛm lɛk fɔ tɔk ɛn ɔndastand wɔd dɛm we dɛn rayt.
- Lanin ɛn mɛmori abiliti: Na di ebul fɔ lan nyu tin ɛn mɛmba ol tin.
- Rizin ɛn sɔlv prɔblɛm: Aw fɔ fɛn sɔlv fɔ prɔblɛm we i kam.
- Visuospatial abilities: Abiliti dɛm lɛk fɔ ɔndastand wetin yu de si, fɔ ɛstimat distans, ɛn fɔ fɛn yu we.
- Di we aw yu de fil ɛn di we aw yu de biev: I kin chenj di we aw yu de fil ɛn biev.
Tu men kayn nyurosaykolojist dɛn de.
1. Cognitive neuropsychologists: Dɛn pipul ya nɔ de wok dairekt wit di sik pipul dɛm. Dɛn kin du risach. Dat min se dɛn kin fɛn nyu tin bɔt di rilayshɔn bitwin di bren ɛn di we aw pɔsin de biev. Di risach we dɛn de du na in de mek dis wok go bifo.
2. Klinik nyurosaykolojist dɛm:Dis na di pipul dɛn we de wok wit wi dairekt wan. If yu gɛt prɔblɛm, na dis pɔsin yu go si. Dɛn kin du difrɛn tɛst dɛn ɛn asɛs aw yu bren de wok. Dɔn dɛn kin wok wit yu wɛlbɔdi tim fɔ ɛp yu fɔ mek wan tritmɛnt plan we go fayn fɔ yu.
Wetin mek yu nid fɔ go to Nyurosaykolog?
Bɔku tɛm yu nɔ kin nid fɔ go dairekt fɔ go to nyurosaykolog. Yu famili dɔktɔ (Primary Care Physician) ɔ wan nyurolɔjis go rifer yu fɔ mek dɛn du nyurosaykolojik tɛst .
Dɛn kin du dis if yu dɔktɔ notis se yu dɔn chenj di we aw yu de tink, mɛmba, ɔ di we aw yu de biev we yu nɔ ɛksplen. Fɔ ɛgzampul, if yu nɔ ebul fɔ mɛmba tin wantɛm wantɛm, yu gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ pe atɛnshɔn, yu nɔ de tɔk bad bɔt yu wɔd dɛn we yu de tɔk, ɔ if big chenj de na di we aw yu de biev, dis tɛst kin ɛp fɔ no wetin mek yu de tɔk.
Dɛn chenj ya kin gɛt difrɛn kayn mɛrɛsin, nyurolɔji, saykilɔji, ɔ jɛnɛtik kɔz. Nyurosaykolog kin ɛp yu fɔ no di rayt tin bay we i du dɛn tɛst ya.
Dis na sɔm pan de men tin dɛm wae dɛn kin tɛst fɔ:
- Kɔnkyushɔn ɛn traumatik bren injuri: Prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin afta dɛn dɔn blo yu ed.
- Epilepsy: Na di sik wae wi ɔl no kin mek pɔrsin ‘fit’.
- Bren kansa
- Strok
- Nyurodijɛnɛraytiv disɔda: Fɔ ɛgzampul, Alzaima sik.
- Muvmɛnt prɔblɛm: Fɔ ɛgzampul, dis sik we dɛn kɔl Parkinson.
Wetin rili pɔsin we de stɔdi bɔt nyurosaykoloji kin du?
Imajin se wan dɔktɔ rifer yu to wan Nyurosaykolojist. Wetin kin apin de?
Wan klinik nyurosaykolojist kin du sɔm nyurosaykolojik ɛgzam fɔ ɔndastand aw di difrɛn pat ɛn sistɛm dɛn na yu bren de wok. Dis tan lɛk we yu de chɛk motoka in injin.
Dɛn tɛst ya kin rili intrestin. Dɛn kin gi yu difrɛn wok dɛn fɔ du.
- Sɔntɛm dɛn go mɛmba wan list we gɛt wɔd dɛn ɛn aks yu fɔ ripit dɛn.
- Dɛn kin luk wan pikchɔ ɛn aks yu fɔ drɔ am bak.
- Dɛn kin gi dɛn difrɛn shep dɛn (blɔk dɛn) ɛn aks dɛn fɔ mek wan pɔtn frɔm dɛn.
- Sɔlv pazl dɛn.
- Dis kin min bɔku tin dɛn, lɛk fɔ du tɛst we dɛn de yuz kɔmpyuta, kwɛstyɔn dɛn we dɛn kin tɔk wit mɔt, ɛn asaynmɛnt dɛn we dɛn kin rayt.
Wit ɛni wan pan dɛn smɔl smɔl wok ya, dɛn kin gɛt infɔmeshɔn bɔt wan patikyula kɔgnitiv wok na yu bren.
Lɛ wi tek tɛm luk gud wan pan wetin dɛn kin du we dɛn de du investayshɔn:
1. Fɔ gɛda infɔmeshɔn: Fɔs, i go tɔk to yu ɛn aks bɔt yu mɛdikal istri, yu maynd wɛlbɔdi istri, ɛn di sayn dɛm we yu gɛt naw.
2. Aks famili: Tɔk to yu fambul dɛm we de nia yu ɛn aks dɛm wetin dɛn dɔn notis bɔt di chenj dɛm we yu de biev. Na bikɔs sɔm tin dɛn kin notis mɔ to di wan dɛn we de nia wi pas wi.
3. Fɔ du tɛst: Afta dat, dɛn go gi yu difrɛn tɛst ɛn wok dɛn lɛk aw wi bin dɔn tɔk. Dis kin tek sɔm awa.
4. Fɔ pripia ripɔt: Afta dɛn dɔn gɛda ɔl dis infɔmeshɔn, dɛn go mek wan ripɔt we gɛt ditayla. I go sho klia wan us pat pan yu bren in kɔgnitiv prɔses (kɔgnishɔn) de wok fayn ɛn us pat dɛn wik. Dɛn go gi dis ripɔt to yu ɛn yu dɔktɔ.
5. Intapriteshɔn fɔ di rizɔlt: Fɔ dɔn, dɛn go ɛksplen di rizɔlt fɔ dɛn tɛst ya to yu insay simpul wɔd dɛn, ɛn ɛksplen aw yu trɛnk ɛn wikɛd tin dɛn kin afɛkt yu ɛvride layf.
Dis ripɔt rili impɔtant fɔ di dɔktɔ dɛn we de trit yu. I de gi dɛn wan kɔmplit pikchɔ bɔt yu kɔndishɔn. Dis na big ɛp fɔ disayd us kayn tritmɛnt fɔ gi nɛks.
Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin Nyurosaykolojist, Saykolojist ɛn Nyurolɔjis?
Dɛn tri nem ya fiba smɔl, ɛn dis kin mek bɔku pipul dɛn kɔnfyus. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan di men difrɛns bitwin dɛn tri ya na dis tebul.
| Masta sabi bukman | Men wok we pɔsin kin du | Na dɔktɔ? (MD) . | A kin gi yu mɛrɛsin? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nyurosaykolojist | di tεst dεm de ases aw di bren kכndishכn dεm de afekt di bihayvya εn di tכk prכsεs dεm. | Nɔ. | Nɔ. |
| Sayɛnsman we de stɔdi bɔt pɔsin in maynd | Fokus pan aw layf ɛkspiriɛns kin afɛkt mɛntɛl hεlth ɛn bihayvya. I de gi advays. | Nɔ. | Nɔ. |
| Nyurolɔjis | I de no, trit, ɛn manej sik dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit di bren, spɛshal kɔd, ɛn di nervɔs sistɛm. | Yɛs. | Yɛs. |
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat, Nyurosaykolojist nɔto dɔktɔ we de mɛn pipul dɛn. Dat min se dem no bi pesin we go medikal skul en geht MD digri. So , dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ gi dɛn mɛrɛsin. Dɛn wok na fɔ du tɛst, chɛk di sik, ɛn gi da ripɔt de to di mɛdikal tim.
Aw fɔ bi Nyurosaykolojist?
I fayn fɔ no dis bak. Dis na rili lɔng ɛn dediket waka. I kin tek lɛk 10-13 ia fɔ bi pɔsin we sabi du dis wok.
- Digri: Fɔs, yu nid fɔ gɛt Bachelor’s degree pan sɔntin lɛk sayɛns.
- Dɔktɔ digri: Afta dat, yu nid fɔ dɔn dɔktɔ digri (PhD ɔ PsyD) pan sayɛns. Dis kin tek sɔm ia.
- Intanshɔp: We yu de du yu PhD, dɛn go nid fɔ dɔn wan ia ful-taym intanshɔp na di fild fɔ nyurosayns.
- Pɔst-dɔkta feloship: Afta di dɔktɔrɛt, yu nid fɔ gɛt tu ia ɔda spɛshal trenin pan di sem wok.
- Ɛgzam ɛn laysens: Na da tɛm de nɔmɔ yu go ebul fɔ pas di ɛgzam ɛn gɛt laysens fɔ wok na dis wok.
Na bikɔs dɛn dɔn lan bɔku buk ɛn tren dɛn fɔ lɔng tɛm, dat kin mek dɛn no dip dip tin dɛn bɔt di bren ɛn di we aw dɛn de biev.
E kin rili frayd fɔ fil chenj na di we aw yu bren de wok. Bɔt mɛmba se, Nyurosaykolog kin ɛp yu fɔ ɔndastand ɛn bia wit dɛn chenj ya. Dɛn sabi du dɛn wok. Tugɛda wit yu dɔktɔ, dɛn kin ɛp yu fɔ mek di tritmɛnt plan we go fayn fɔ yu.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Nyurosaykolog na pɔsin we spɛshal pan aw di tin dɛn we de apin na wi bren kin afɛkt di we aw wi de biev ɛn aw wi de tink.
- Bikɔs dɛn nɔto dɔktɔ dɛn we de mɛn pipul dɛn, dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ gi dɛn mɛrɛsin.
- If yu gɛt chenj dɛn we yu nɔ ɛksplen na yu mɛmori, atɛnshɔn, ɔ bihayvya, yu dɔktɔ kin sɛn yu to nyurosaykolog.
- Dɛn kin asɛs yu bren fɔ wok tru difrɛn tɛst ɛn wok dɛn ɛn gi yu ditayla ripɔt.
- Dis ripɔt go ɛp di mɛdikal tim we de trit yu bad bad wan fɔ no di rayt tritmɛnt.
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