yu don eva tek urine test en si wan ripot we se "Nitrites: Positive"? Na nɔmal tin fɔ fil smɔl fred ɛn fred we yu si dat. "Wetin na dɛn naytrayt ya? Dis na sɔntin we siriɔs?" Sɔntɛm yu go de wɔnda. Nɔ fred ɛnitin. Tide wi go tɔk bɔt wetin i min fɔ gɛt naytrayt na yu urine, wetin kin mek i apin, ɛn wetin wi fɔ du.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin i min fɔ gɛt naytrayt na yu urine?
Okay, dis na rili simpul tin. Wi urine we gɛt wɛlbɔdi kin gɛt wan kemikal we dɛn kɔl naytrɛt . Na kɔmplit nɔmal tin ɛn i nɔ de du ɛni bad tin.
Bɔt, if sɔm kayn we fɔrina tin lɛk baktri kam insay wi urinary tract, dɛn baktri dɛn de tek dɛn wɛlbɔdi naytrɛt ya ɛn chenj dɛn to ɔda kemikal we dɛn kɔl naytrayt . I tan lɛk se yu tek sɔm milk ɛn kɔd am.
Dat min se, if yu gɛt naytrayt na yu urine, na big sayn fɔ se yu kin gɛt baktriyal infɛkshɔn na yu urinary system, ɔ as wi ɔl no , urinary tract infection (UTI) .
pan mεdikal tεm dεm, di prεsεns fכ naytrayt insay urine dεn kכl am ``Nitrituria.`` nכ we nכ de fכ mek baktri כ naytrayt de insay hεlty urine.
Wetin mek dis kin apin? Aw dɛn bɔdi ya kin go insay?
di men rizin fכ dis na bikɔs baktri dεm de go insay di bכdi tru di urethra, di tכb we de kכri urine. Frɔm de, dɛn bɔdi ya kin travul go ɔp to di blad. We di blad gɛt di sik, wi kin kɔl am sistayt.
Sɔmtɛm, dis infεkshɔn kin go ɔp ɛn spre to di kidni dɛm. Dɔn i kin bi mɔ siriɔs kidni infɛkshɔn (Pyelonephritis). Bɔrku tɛm, dis kin kam wit wan kayn baktri we dɛn kɔl E. coli we de na wi stɔl.
Udat kin gɛt dis sik pas ɔlman?
Pan ɔl we i kin apin to ɛnibɔdi, uman dɛn kin gɛt wan sik we dɛn kɔl urinary tract infection (UTI) lɛk 30 tɛm pas man dɛn. Bɔku rizin dɛn de fɔ dis:
- di lεngth fכ di urethra: di uman in urethra sכt pas man in wan, we de mek i izi fכ di baktri dεm fכ travul go כp to di blad.
- di say we di uman in yurethra de opin de rili nia di anus, usay di fes de kכmכt. dis kin mek i izi fכ mek baktri dεm we de kכmכt na di ans go go insay di urethra we yu de yuz tכylεt כ כda tεm dεm.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ yurinary tract infection (UTI)?
If yu gɛt naytrayt na yu urine, we min se yu gɛt UTI, yu kin gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn sik ya. I impɔtant fɔ kip yu yay pan dɛn tin ya.
| Di sayn we de sho se di sik de | Tɔk bɔt |
|---|---|
| Lɔwa bɛlɛ de pen ɔ kramp | Diskɔmfɔt ɔ pen na di bɛlɛ we de dɔŋ. |
| Di chenj dɛn we kin apin we pɔsin de pis | Smɔl blɔd na di urine (hematuria) , bɔn ɔ pen we yu de pis (dysuria) , ɛn nid fɔ pis ɔltɛm. |
| Di we aw di urine de luk ɛn di we aw i de smɛl | Yurin we gɛt dak kɔlɔ ɛn we gɛt strɔng smel we nɔ fayn pas aw i kin smɛl. |
| Ɔda tin dɛn we de apin | Fɔ fil taya, fiva, pen na yu bak, ɛn sɔntɛnde i nɔ kin izi fɔ kɔntrol yu urine. |
Us tɛst dɛn kin du fɔ no dis?
Yu dɔktɔ go aks yu fɔ du wan urine test, ɔ urinalysis . Ɔl wetin yu fɔ du na fɔ gi yu urine sɛmpul insay wan kɔp we dɛn gi yu.
Insay dis, dɛn kin put wan spɛshal tɛst strip we dɛn kɔl urine dipstick insay yu urine sample. Dis strip gɛt kemikal dɛn we kin no naytrayt. If naytrayt de na di urine, di strip de chenj in kɔlɔ. Dis kin mek yu ebul fɔ gɛt rizɔlt kwik kwik wan.
Dis test na 100% akchual?
Yurin dipstik tɛst nɔ kin ɔltɛm 100% kɔrɛkt.
- If di rizɔlt na pɔsitiv: Dat min se if naytrayt de, bɔku tɛm i kin bi gud tin fɔ sho se UTI de.
- If di rizulεt na nεgεtiv: we min se nכ naytrayt de, i nכ kin bi 100% rilibul.Bikɔs sɔm baktri dɛm nɔ kin chenj naytrɛt to naytrayt, yu kin stil gɛt UTI ivin if yu naytrayt tɛst nɔ fayn. Na dat mek yu dɔktɔ go luk ɔda tin dɛn bak, lɛk yu wayt blɔd sɛl kɔnt.
Sɔntɛnde, lay lay-pɔzitiv rizɔlt kin apin, we min se naytrayt nɔ de rili. Dis kin bi bikɔs ɔf:
- Di dipstik dɔn de na di briz fɔ tu lɔng tɛm.
- If yu de tek sɔm mɛrɛsin fɔ urinary tract infection, fɔ ɛgzampul, phenazopyridine.
So, nɔ disayd fɔ du sɔntin bay wetin de insay di ripɔt. Ɔltɛm tɔk bɔt am wit yu dɔktɔ ɛn fala in advays.
Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛn?
If yu dɔktɔ kɔnfirm se yu gɛt naytrayt na yu urine, bɔku tɛm i go gi yu antibayɔtik . Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin kil di baktri dɛm we mek di sik. Wae di baktri dεm dכn go, di prodakshכn fכ naytrayt go stכp.
Sɔntɛnde, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu bak fɔ du urine culture test fɔ no di rayt kayn baktri we de mek yu gɛt di sik. Dis tɛst kin ɛp yu fɔ pik di antibayɔtik we go wok fayn pas ɔl, mɔ if yu gɛt UTI ɔltɛm.
I rili impɔtant: Tek di antibayɔtiks we yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ di ful kɔs fɔ di tritmɛnt . Nɔ stɔp fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin jɔs bikɔs yu fil fayn insay tu ɔ tri dez. If yu du dat, i kin mek di infekshɔn kam bak bifo i dɔn klin ɔltogɛda. I kin mek bak pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ tek di antibayɔtik .
Wetin wi go du fɔ mek dis tin nɔ apin?
Di bɛst we fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt urinary tract infection na fɔ put dɛn simpul abit ya insay yu layf.
- Klin di rayt we: We yu de klin afta yu dɔn yuz di tɔylɛt, was am ɔltɛm frɔm di fɔs pat to di bak . dis go εp fכ mek baktri dεm nכ go insay di anus εn pas insay di urinary tract.
- Nɔ yuz sop ɛn diɔdant: Nɔ yuz bad bad sɛnt, dɔch, ɛn diɔdɔrant rawnd di vagina. dis kin kil di nεchכral prכtektiv baktri dεm we de na di vagina.
- Nɔ ol yu urine: Urinate ɛvri 3-4 awa. Dɔn bak, mek am yu abit fɔ pis bifo ɛn afta yu dɔn du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs.
- Drink bɔku wata: If yu drink inof wata ɔl di de, dat kin ɛp fɔ pul di baktri dɛm we de na di urinary system.
- Tek kia ɔf yu ɔndawea: Wear ɔndawea we nɔ tay ɛn we dɛn mek wit kɔtɔn.
- Bɔn kɔntrol: If yu yuz vagina bɔn kɔntrol (lɛk dayafragm ɔ spermicide), dɛn kin mek yu gɛt UTI. Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt dis ɛn tink bɔt fɔ yuz ɔda we.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Bɔku tɛm, di naytrayt we de na di urine na sayn fɔ se yu gɛt urinary tract infection (UTI). Nɔr wɔri, dis na wan sik wae kin pasmak.
- Uman dɛn kin gɛt prɔblɛm wit UTI, bɔt dɛn kin ebul fɔ avɔyd dis if dɛn de du gud hajɛns.
- If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk urinary tract infection, yu de pis ɔltɛm, ɔ yu bɛlɛ de pen, go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
- Tek di antibayɔtiks we dɛn gi yu fɔ tritmɛnt fɔ di ful kɔs fɔ di tritmɛnt, nɔ skip wan de.
- I rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ fɔ ɛni wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm, pas fɔ disayd fɔ yusɛf.
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