Yu de gɛt pen na yu bɔdi bak? Yu tink se na we pɔsin in bɛlɛ brok?

Oh, yu kin fil pen ɔ diskɔmfɔt bak na yu wes ɔ yu bɔdi? Sɔntɛnde, we pɔsin fɔdɔm we wi nɔ bin de tink se i fɔdɔm ɔ big aksidɛnt kin pwɛl wi bɔdi, dat na di hip bon dɛn ɛn di bon sistɛm we gɛt fɔ du wit am. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt wetin na pelvik fraktrɔs, ɔ as dɔktɔ dɛn kin kɔl am, ``Pɛlvik Fraktrɔs'', wetin kin apin we i apin, ɛn aw fɔ mɛn am. Nɔr frayd, i rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dis.

Wetin na di pelvik fraktrɔs? Lɛ wi ɔndastand am simpul wan.

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, we yu bɔdi brok na we wan ɔ mɔ pan di bon dɛn we mek yu bɔdi brok. yu bכdi de dכn yu bεlε bכtכm, bitwin yu hip bon dεm. Sɔm pan dɛn pelvik fraktrɔs ya kin bi smɔl smɔl, ɔda wan dɛn kin rili siriɔs. I dipen pan aw di injuri apin ɛn usay di fraktrɔs apin.

Us kayn bon dɛn mek wi bɛlɛ wit?

Yu kin de wɔnda if dis pelvis na jɔs wan bon. Nɔ, na wan kɔlekɛshɔn we gɛt bɔku bon dɛn. I tan lɛk wan strɔng ring. Dɛn kin kɔl am bak di ``Pɛlvik Ring''. Luk dɛn bon ya:

• Sakrum: Dis na di big bon we shep triangul we de dɔŋ yu spayna.
• Coccyx: As wi ɔl no, dɛn kin kɔl dis bak "tail bon". I de dɔŋ di sakrum.
• di hip bon dεm: Dis dεm de mek wit tri men pat dεm:
• `Ilium` (di כp, flat pat pan di pεlvik bon) .
• `Ischium` (di lכw εn bak pat pan di bכdi we de prεs pan di grכn we wi sidon)
• `Pubis` (di pat we de bifo di bכdi) .

כl dis bon dεm kin kam togεda fכ mek yu pεlvik ring. Dis na wan strɔkchɔ we rili strɔng. כlso, na insay dis de protεkt bכku imכtant nεv dεm, bכdi vεsεl dεm εn insay riprodaktiv כgan dεm lεk di blad, di lכw pat pan di dijestiv trakt. nכto dat nכmכ, bכku pan di mכsul dεm na yu leg dεm de atak dis bכdi bak. Na dat mek wi kin waka, rɔn ɛn jomp.

Us kayn pelvik fraktrɔs de?

biכs di bכdi na wan kכlekshכn fכ bon dεm, bכku kayn bכdi fraktכs de. pan tap dat, eni fraktכs kin jεnarali sheb to sεvεra tכp dεm bay di patεn we i de apin. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan dat:

• Klos ɔ Opin/Kɔmpawnd Fraktrɔs: If di bon brok bɔt di skin we de rawnd nɔ pwɛl, we min se nɔ wund nɔ de we pɔsin kin si, dɛn kin kɔl am klos frakshɔn . כltu, if wan pat pan di bon we brok dכn brok tru di skin, na opin frakshכn (dεn kכl am bak `Kכmpawnd Frakshכn`). Dis kin denja smɔl, bikɔs chans de fɔ mek yu gɛt di sik.
• Komplit Frakshכn: Insay dis kes, di bon kin separet kכmplit to tu pat.
• Displaced Fractures: Dis na we di tu pat dɛn na di bon dɔn muf kɔmɔt usay dɛn brok, ɛn lɛf gap bitwin dɛn.
• Patεl Frakshכn: Insay dis kes, di bon nכ de brok kכmplit, lεk krak krak.
• Stress Fractures: Dis na smɔl krak krak bak na di bon. Dɛn kin apin pan atlet dɛm wae kin gɛt di sem kayn strɛs ɔltɛm.

apat frכm dεn kכmכn frakshכn tכp dεm ya, dεn kin klas wan pεlvik frakshכn bak as `stεbul` כ `unstεbul` :

• Stebul Pεlvik Frakshכn: dis na frakshכn we kin apin na wan ples nכmכ na di bכdi, εn di bon fragmεnt dεm we brok nכ de displace (shift). Dɛn kayn stebul fraktrɔs ya kin bi bikɔs ɔf tin dɛn we nɔ kin ambɔg am, lɛk we pɔsin fɔdɔm smɔl ɔ we i rɔn aksidɛnt.
• Unstable Pelvic Fracture: Dis na frakshכn na di pelvis we kin apin na tu כ mכr ples, εn di bon dεm we brok kin kכmכt. Bɔku tɛm, na tin dɛn we kin apin we kin mek pɔsin brok, lɛk big big motoka aksidɛnt. Dɛn kin siriɔs pasmak bikɔs dɛn kin pwɛl di ɔgan dɛn we de insay di bɔdi bak.

apat frכm dis, כda spεshal tכp de, we dεn kכl ``Avulsion Fracture`` . dis kin apin we wan tεndon כ ligament we de atak wan bon de te, we de mek wan sכm pat pan di bon kכmכt. Dis kin apin we yu de ple spɔt.

Udat dɛn kin afɛkt mɔ pan dɛn pelvik fraktrɔs ya?

Infakt, ɛnibɔdi we ol ɛni ej kin gɛt in hip frakt. Bɔt smɔl smɔl hip fraktrɔs kin apin mɔ pan pipul dɛn we dɔn ol. Dis na bikɔs dɛn kin gɛt prɔblɛm dɛn we kin mek dɛn bon wik, lɛk ɔstioporosis, we dɛn de ol.

Bɔt siriɔs pelvik fraktrɔs kin mɔs pan yɔŋ pipul dɛn we ol bitwin 15 ɛn 28. Dis ej grup kin gɛt aksidɛnt mɔ. Man dɛn we nɔ rich 35 ia yet kin gɛt dis sik, ɛn uman dɛn we dɔn pas 35 ia kin gɛt dis sik.

Aw kɔmɔn tin we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de brok di bɛlɛ?

Fɔ tru, di pelvik fraktrɔs nɔ kin kɔmɔn so. Dɛn kin mek lɛk 3% pan ɔl di fraktrɔs dɛn we big pipul dɛn kin gɛt. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn tin ya kin apin bikɔs ɔf big aksidɛnt. Tink bɔt am lɛk motoka aksidɛnt ɔ we pɔsin fɔdɔm frɔm ay ay ples.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm we de sho se pɔsin in bɛlɛ brok?

De sayn dɛm kin dipen pan aw di fraktrɛshɔn smɔl ɔr i bad. Na sɔm kɔmɔn sayn dɛn ya:

• Pen na di groin, hip, ɛn/ɔ di lɔwa bak.
• Di pen kin bɔku we yu de waka ɔ muv di leg dɛn.
• Fɔ fil se yu de tingling ɔ yu de prik na di groin eria ɔ yu leg.
• Pɔsin we de fil pen na di bɛlɛ.
• I nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ pis.
• I nɔ izi fɔ waka ɔ tinap.

Impɔtant: If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, mɔ afta yu dɔn gɛt aksidɛnt, mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ.

Wetin kin mek dɛn pelvik fraktrɔs ya?

di pεlvik fraktכs kin apin fכ sεvεra men rizin dεm:

1. di tin dεm we kin apin we kin mek i gεt hכy impak: lεk aw wi bin dכn tכk, di bכdi na wan rili strכng skel sistεm. So, i kin mɔs brok if i gɛt ay impak. Ɛgzampul dɛn:

• Aksidɛnt dɛn we kin apin to motoka ɛn motoka.
• Fɔdɔm frɔm big ayt (lɛk frɔm tik, bildin).

dis kayn tin dεm we kin apin kin mek dεn nכ stebul, siriכs pεlvik fraktכs.

2. Sik we de mek yu bon wik: If yu gɛt sik dɛn lɛk ɔstioporosis, we de mek yu bon dɛn tan ɛn wik, ivin smɔl tin kin mek yu bɔdi brok. Dis kin apin ivin we yu de du yu nɔmal wok, ɔ ivin if yu slip ɛn fɔdɔm. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn fraktrɔs ya kin stebul.

3. Spɔt aktiviti: Dis nɔ kin kɔmɔn smɔl, bɔt we yu de ple sɔm spɔt, yu kin gɛt di `Avulsion Fracture` we wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt. dis na we wan mכsul tεndon de kכmכt frכm di bon, we de mek wan pat pan di bon kכmכt wit am. Dɛn tin ya bak kin bi stebul fraktrɔs.

Aw yu go fɛn dis, dɔktɔ?

Fɔ no fɔ tru if yu gɛt pelvik fraktrɔs, yu go mɔs nid fɔ du ɛkstrem rayt. Apat frɔm dat, yu dɔktɔ kin du ɔda tɛst dɛn bak if dɛn want fɔ no mɔ bɔt di kayn injury.

Wetin na dɛn tɛst dɛn de?

• X-ray: Dɛn kin yuz dis fɔ tek pikchɔ fɔ di bon dɛn. Dis impɔtant fɔ no usay na di bɔdi we di bɔdi brok, aw i siriɔs, ɛn aw dɛn fɔ trit am.
• CT Scan (Computed Tomography): Dis min se dɛn kin tek bɔku ɛkstrem rayt frɔm difrɛn angul dɛn ɛn yuz kɔmpyuta fɔ mek difrɛn difrɛn pikchɔ dɛn. Dis kin mek yu gɛt pikchɔ dɛn we klia pas aw yu kin tek ɛkstrem rayt ɔltɛm. Yu dɔktɔ kin ɔda dis fɔ no mɔ bɔt yu bɔdi we brok ɛn fɔ si if ɛni ɔda injuri de we gɛt fɔ du wit am.
• MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Dis kin yuz big magnet, redio wev, ɛn kɔmpyuta fɔ mek ditayli pikchɔ dɛn bɔt yu ɔgan ɛn bon dɛn. Yu dɔktɔ kin du dis bak if ɛkstrem rayt ɔ CT skan nɔ gi yu inof infɔmeshɔn.

Aw dɛn kin trit am? Yu tink se ɔlman nid ɔpreshɔn?

di tritmεnt fכ di pεlvik frakshכn dipכnt pan sεvεra tin dεm:

• Aw smɔl ɔ siriɔs yu frakshɔn de.
• Di patɛn ɛn di kayn we aw di fraktrɔs de.
• Aw fa di bon fragmεnt dεm we brok dכn muv (dεn dכn displace).
• Yu ɔl wɛl bɔdi ɛn if yu gɛt ɛni ɔda injury.

Smɔl smɔl ɛn stebul fraktrɔs, we min se di bon fragmɛnt dɛn nɔ de kɔmɔt na di say we dɛn de, bɔku tɛm dɛn nɔ kin nid ɔpreshɔn. If dɛn kayn tin ya apin, dɛn tritmɛnt ya na dɛn wan ya:

• Rɛst: Yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ rɛst as yu ebul. Dis nɔ go put ɔda prɛshɔn pan di bɔdi we dɔn brok ɛn i go ɛp am fɔ wɛl kwik kwik wan.
• Di tin dɛn we go ɛp yu fɔ waka: Dɛn kin tɛl yu fɔ yuz stik, pɔsin we de waka, ɔ wilchia, i go dipen pan usay yu brok. Dɛn tin ya na fɔ ɛp yu fɔ pul di wet na yu leg. Yu go nid fɔ yuz dɛn tin ya fɔ lɛk tri mɔnt, ɔ te yu bɔdi wɛl ɔl.
• Mɛrɛsin: Yu dɔktɔ go gi yu mɛrɛsin fɔ ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ fil pen. Dɛn kin gi yu bak wan antikɔagulɛnt fɔ ridyus di risk fɔ mek blɔd klɔt na di vein dɛn na yu leg ɛn yu bɛlɛ.

Mɔ siriɔs ɔ nɔ stebul pelvik fraktrɔs kin nid fɔ gɛt wan ɔ mɔ ɔpreshɔn. Bɔku kayn ɔpreshɔn dɛn de:

• εksternal Fiksεshכn: Insay dis, dεn kin mek sכm sכm sכm pat dεm tru di skin εn di mכsul dεm fכ mek yu bכdi εria stebul, εn dεn kin put mεtal rod כ skru dεm insay di bon dεm. Dɛn stik ɛn skru ya kin kɔmɔt na di skin ɛn dɛn kin tay dɛn pan bar dɛn we de na do na di bɔdi. Dis kin wok lɛk freym, ɛn i kin ɛp fɔ ol di bon dɛn we dɔn brok na dɛn ples te dɛn wɛl.
• Skel Trakshכn: Dis na pul sistεm we de ausayd di bכdi. I de ɛp fɔ mek di bon dɛn we dɔn brok alaynɛd ​​bak. Wan dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn kin put mɛtal pin dɛn insay yu shɔl bon ɔ yu shin bon. Dɛn kin put wet pan dɛn pin ya ɛn di dɔktɔ we de du di ɔpreshɔn kin pul yu leg. dis de mek di brok brok pelvik bon fragmεnt dεm de muv bak insay dεn nכmal posishכn.
• Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF): insay dis כpεrayshכn, dεn kin fכs muv di pεlvik bon fragmεnt dεm we dεn displεs bak na dεn nכmal posishכn. Dɔn, dɛn kin put di smɔl smɔl pat dɛn togɛda ɛn tay dɛn wit skru ɔ mɛtal plet dɛn we de na do na di bon.

Pɔsin we dɔn gɛt siriɔs pelvik fraktrɔs pan big aksidɛnt go gɛt ɔda injury dɛn insay. Dɛn tin ya bak go nid fɔ trit. If na so i bi, di we aw di bɛlɛ we dɔn brok go wɛl go dipen pan aw dɛn ɔda injury dɛn de wɛl fayn fayn wan.

Yu tink se pɔsin we gɛt bɛlɛ kin wɛl fɔ insɛf?

Smɔl ɛn stebul pelvik fraktrɔs kin wɛl if dɛn nɔ du mɛrɛsin, lɛk ɔpreshɔn. Bɔt ivin if yu gɛt smɔl fraktrɔs, yu fɔ stɔp di prɛshɔn pan yu bɛlɛ ɛn yu leg ɛn rɛst bɔku fɔ ɛp dɛn fɔ wɛl fayn fayn wan. If yu tink se yu gɛt smɔl frakshɔn, i impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan.

Aw lɔng i kin tek fɔ mek di pelvik fraktrɔs wɛl?

i kin tek lεk 8 to 12 wik fכ di bכdi fraktכs fכ fulכp fכ hεl. If yu frakt mɔ siriɔs, mɔ if yu gɛt ɔda injuri ɔ yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu mɛrɛsin, kin tek lɔng tɛm.

Wetin na di risk factor dɛm fɔ mek pɔsin in bɛlɛ brok?

Bɔku tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin in bɛlɛ brok:

• Fɔ gɛt ɔstioporosis: Pipul dɛn we gɛt dis sik kin gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm wit dɛn bɛlɛ.
• Fɔdɔm ɔltɛm: Ɛspɛshali pan pipul dɛn we dɔn ol, if dɛn fɔdɔm bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin brok dɛn bɛlɛ bon dɛn.
• Fɔ ple sɔm spɔt: As wi bin dɔn tɔk, pipul dɛn we de ple sɔm spɔt kin sɔfa wit `Avulsion Fracture`.

Wetin wi kin du fɔ mek di bɔdi nɔ brok?

Dipen pan yu ej ɛn aw yu de liv yu layf, sɔm tin dɛn de we yu kin tray fɔ mek yu nɔ brok yu bɛlɛ:

• Yuz sɔntin we de ɛp yu fɔ waka if yu gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm fɔ fɔdɔm: If yu yuz ken ɔ tin fɔ waka, dat kin ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ fɔdɔm.
• Drayv sef wan: Di aksidɛnt dɛn we kin apin na motoka we kin ambɔg di motoka na di men tin we kin mek pɔsin in bɛlɛ brok. Ɔltɛm drayv sef wan, obe trafik lɔ dɛn, ɛn avɔyd tin dɛn we go ambɔg yu we yu de drayv.
• Fɔ fala di sef instrɔkshɔn dɛn we yu de yuz lada: We yu de yuz lada, mek shɔ se yu du am fayn ɛn sef wan. Chek ɔltɛm fɔ si if di lada de na say we nɔ de chenj bifo yu yuz am.
• If yu de ple spɔt, strɛch fayn ɛn du kɔndishɔn ɛksesaiz: Fɔ ridyus di risk fɔ avulshɔn fraktrɔs we kin mek yu mɔsul tɛndon te, wam yusɛf fayn fayn wan bifo yu du aktiviti ɛn du spɔt-spɛsifi k kɔndishɔn ɛksesaiz.

Wetin na di prɔgnosis fɔ wan pelvik fraktrɔs?

Dis kin dipen pan aw i bad ɛn di kayn injuri we i gɛt. Smɔl, stebul pelvik fraktrɔs kin wɛl fayn wit tritmɛnt ɛn go go witout lɔng tɛm kɔmplikeshɔn.

Bɔt, siriɔs ɛn nɔ stebul pelvik fraktrɔs we kin kam bikɔs ɔf trauma we gɛt ay impak, lɛk motoka aksidɛnt, kin mek i gɛt prɔblɛm dɛn lɛk fɔ blɔd pasmak, fɔ pwɛl di ɔgan dɛn we de rawnd am, ɛn di nerv dɛn. If dɛn trit dɛn injury ya we gɛt fɔ du wit am fayn fayn wan, di pelvik fraktrɔs kin wɛl fayn fayn wan.

Yu tink se di pelvik fraktrɔs kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja?

Yɛs, sɔntɛnde. Nɔ stebul, kɔmpleks pelvik fraktrɔs we kin kam bikɔs ɔf ay-impakt trauma, lɛk motoka aksidɛnt ɔ fɔdɔm frɔm say we i ay pasmak, kin pwɛl di ɔgan dɛn, nerv dɛn, ɛn blɔd vesel dɛn we de rawnd yu pelvik eria. Dɛn injury ya kin mek di ɔgan dɛn nɔ wok fayn, i kin mek i blɔd pasmak, ɛn i kin mek i gɛt infekshɔn. Dɛn tin ya kin bi tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. Na dat mek i impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Yu tink se we pɔsin in bɛlɛ brok, i kin mek i gɛt prɔblɛm dɛn?

siriכs εn nכ stebul pεlvik fraktכs kin kכz kכmplikεshכn pas sכm sכm frakshכn dεm. dis komplikashכn dεm kin apin bikoz fכ di damej pan di nεv dεm εn/כ כgan dεm we di pεlvik fraktכs kכz. di komplikashכn dεm we di pεlvik fraktכs kin gεt na:

• Pen we nɔ de dɔn
• I nɔ ebul fɔ muv fayn fayn wan
• Di disfɔkshɔn pan mami ɛn dadi biznɛs
• Blɔd we de klɔt na di dip vein dɛn (Dip Vein Thrombosis - DVT) .

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn we de sho se yu bɔdi dɔn brok, lɛk we yu de fil pen na yu bɛlɛ ɛn i nɔ izi fɔ waka ɔ tinap, kɔl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm, ɔ go na di ɔspitul we de nia yu.

If dɛn dɔn ɔlrɛdi no se yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu bɛlɛ, ɛn yu gɛt nyu ɔ wɔri sayn dɛn, mek shɔ se yu kɔntak yu dɔktɔ.

Wetin a fɔ aks mi dɔktɔ?

If yu gɛt bɔdi we dɔn brok, i go fayn fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ dɛn kwɛstyɔn ya:

• Us kayn fraktrɔs a gɛt?
• Us bon dɛn na mi bɛlɛ kin afɛkt?
• Aw mi tritmɛnt plan tan lɛk?
• Aw lɔng i go tek fɔ mek mi fraktrɔs wɛl?
• Ustɛm a go ebul fɔ du tin dɛn we nɔmal?

Mɛmba se pan ɔl we yu bɔdi na strɔng bon, i kin brok. If yu bɔdi brok, i kin mek yu fil pen, so yu nid ɛp wantɛm wantɛm. Bikɔs yu bɛlɛ de protɛkt bɔku impɔtant nerv dɛn, blɔd vesel dɛn, ɛn ɔgan dɛn, yu dɔktɔ go want fɔ mek shɔ se di frakshɔn nɔ dɔn mek ɛni ɔda injury insay. If yu de wɔri bak bɔt ɔstioporosis, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt dat bak.

Fɔ dɔn, mɛmba dis (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, so wi don tok plenti boht pelvik frakchur tide, no so? Na sɔm pan di impɔtant tin dɛn we yu fɔ mɛmba:

• Pelvik fraktrɔs nɔto sɔntin we pɔsin fɔ tek am layt. I kin apin we pɔsin fɔdɔm smɔl, ɔ i kin bi siriɔs aksidɛnt.
• If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk pen na yu groin, yu hip, ɔ yu bak, ɔ yu nɔ kin ebul fɔ waka , mɔ afta yu gɛt aksidɛnt, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
• Di tritmɛnt dipen pan di kayn we aw di fraktrɔs de. I kin wɛl we i rɛst ɛn sɔpɔt am, ɔ i kin nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn.
• Fɔ rɛst di rayt ɛn fɔ du ɛksɛsayz lɛk aw di dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ du, rili impɔtant fɔ mek yu wɛl kwik kwik wan.
• If tin dɛn de we kin mek yu gɛt dis sik (ej, ɔstioporosis, fɔdɔm ɔltɛm), i fayn fɔ no bɔt dɛn ɛn tek tin dɛn fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt dis sik.

Nɔ fred, bɔt nɔ ignore am bak. Yu sabi yu bɔdi pas ɔlman. If yu fil ɛnitin we nɔ kɔmɔn, i go fayn ɔltɛm fɔ go to dɔktɔ fɔ advays.

` Pεlvik Frakshכn, frakshכn, hip, pεlvis, aksidεnt, bon hεlth