Wetin na PET skan (Positron Emission Tomography)? Lɛ wi lan bɔt am jɔs!

Yu dɔktɔ go dɔn advays yu fɔ mek dɛn du PET skan. Sɔm pipul kin fred smɔl fɔ di wɔd ‘scan’ we dɛn de tɔk dat. Bɔt i rili nɔto natin fɔ fred. Dis na wan rili advans teknɔlɔji wae de ɛp wi fɔ si ɛksaktɔli wetin de apin insay wi bɔdi ɛn aw sik dɛn de go bifo. Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt wetin i bi, aw dɛn kin du am, ɛn if wi fɔ fred am.

Wetin PET skan kin rili du?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, PET skan na spɛshal tɛst we de luk aw di ɔgan ɛn tisu dɛn na wi bɔdi de wok. I difrɛn frɔm ɛkstrem rayt, CT ɔ MRI skan, bikɔs ɔda skan dɛn jɔs de sho pikchɔ dɛn we de insay di bɔdi. Bɔt we wi du PET skan, i kin si bak aw wi sɛl dɛn de wok fayn. Bifo yu du dis tɛst, di dɔktɔ go injɛkt wan redioaktiv tin (we dɛn kɔl `radiotracer` ɔ `tracer`) insay yu bɔdi. Dis tan lɛk spɛshal mɛrɛsin. Nɔ fred, i nɔ go du bad to di bɔdi. Dɔn di PET skan mashin kin no aw dis tin de muv rawnd di bɔdi ɛn usay i kin gɛda. If dis tin kin gɛda na wan patikyula ples, i kin bi sayn fɔ se pɔsin gɛt sik. Tink bɔt dis PET skan mashin lɛk big donut. Wan bed de muf na di midul pan am. Dɛn kin sɛn yu fɔ di skan we yu de ledɔm na di bed. Dis mashin nɔ kin lɔk ɔltin lɛk MRI mashin, so bɔku pipul dɛn nɔ kin fil se dɛn dɔn trɔp.

Wetin na di yus dɛm fɔ PET skan?

Dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz PET skan mɔ fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt sik, fɔ rɛdi fɔ ɔpreshɔn, ɛn fɔ si aw di tritmɛnt dɛn de wok fayn. Dɛn kin yuse am mɔ fɔ kansa, at sik, ɛn bren sik.

Fɔ Kansa

Wi bɔdi in sɛl dɛn nid ɛnaji fɔ mek dɛn ebul fɔ wok. Kεnsar sεl dεm na wan kayn sεl we de yuz mכr εnεji pas nכmal sεl dεm. PET skan kin no dis we aw dɛn de yuz bɔku ɛnaji. Dɔn, insay di skan pikchɔ, di say dɛn we di kansa sɛl dɛn de si as brayt spat dɛn . Bɔku tɛm, PET skan kin no kansa bifo ɔda tɛst dɛn kin no. Bak,

• Si if di kansa dɔn skata to ɔda pat dɛn na di bɔdi.
• Fɛn ɔut if di tritmɛnt we dɛn de gi yu naw de wok fayn.
• Chek fɔ si if di kansa dɔn kam bak afta dɛn dɔn trit am.

Fɔ At Sik

PET skan kin sho aw yu at de wok fayn. we dεn injεkt di `tracer` we wi bin dכn injεkt insay yu bכdi, i de travul go na yu at wit yu bכdi. Di skan de sho aw bɔku blɔd de go na difrɛn pat dɛn na yu at. If wan pat nɔ de gɛt inof blɔd, i kin sho se prɔblɛm de, lɛk di at at we dɔn blok. Dɛn kin yuse am bak fɔ luk aw di at dɔn pwɛl afta yu gɛt at atak.

Fɔ di Bren Kɔndishɔn dɛn

PET skan kin ɛp bak fɔ no difrɛn tin dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit di bren. Fɔ ɛgzampul:

• Dis sik we dɛn kɔl Alzaima
• Dis sik we dɛn kɔl Parkinson
• Di sik we Huntington gɛt
• Epilepsy (`Di sik we de mek pɔsin sik`) .
• Strɔk we pɔsin kin gɛt
• Trɔm dɛn na di bren (tumɔr dɛn) .

Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin PET, CT, ɛn MRI skan?

Bɔrku kɔnfyushɔn de bitwin pipul dɛm bɔt dɛn tri kayn skan ya. Lɛ wi ɔndastand dis difrɛns jɔs wit tebul. Fɔ dis rizin, sɔm dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz haybrid skan we dɛn kɔl PET/CT ɔ PET/MRI. Dɛn skan ya kin luk ɔl tu di strɔkchɔ ɛn di wok we di bɔdi de du insay wan skan, so di tin dɛn we dɛn kin fɛn kin kɔrɛkt mɔ.

Aw yu kin pripia bifo di skan?

Sɔm tin dɛn de we yu nid fɔ rɛdi fɔ bifo yu du PET skan. Fɔ fala dɛn step ya ɛksaktɔli rili impɔtant fɔ mek yu gɛt kɔrɛkt rizɔlt.

Fɔs, tɛl yu dɔktɔ dɛn tin ya:

• Alɛji : Mek shɔ se yu tɛl wi if yu gɛt ɛni alɛji, mɔ fɔ kɔntrast day, ayodin , ɔ sifud.
• Ɔda mɛrɛsin: If yu gɛt sik lɛk dayabitis , duya tɛl wi bɔt am.
• Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek: Tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɔl di mɛrɛsin dɛn, vaytamɛn dɛn, ɛn ɛbul prɔdak dɛn we yu de tek.

If yu na uman, tek tɛm mɔ bɔt dis:

• If yu na mama we de gi pikin in bɛlɛ: Yu nɔ go ebul fɔ gi yu pikin in bɛlɛ te di traysa dɔn klin frɔm yu bɔdi kpatakpata. So, yu go nid fɔ ɛksprɛs yu milk ɛn pul am. Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ fɔ no ustɛm yu fɔ avɔyd fɔ gi pikin in bɛlɛ.
• If yu gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ yu tink se yu gɛt bɛlɛ: Dis rili impɔtant . Di redioaktiv tin we dɛn yuz fɔ skan kin ambɔg di pikin. So tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt dis ɛn tɔk bɔt di bɛst we fɔ du am.

Tin dɛn fɔ fala di de bifo di skan:

• Nɔ du ɛni ɛksesaiz we de mek yu strɛs fɔ 24 awa bifo di tɛst.
• Nɔ it ɔ drink ɛni ɔda tin pas wata fɔ sɔm awa bifo di tɛst.
• Rimov ɔl di mɛtal jɔyri dɛn na yu bɔdi, lɛk iaring, nɛks, ɛn ring.

Aw dɛn kin du PET skan

Pan ɔl we smɔl difrɛns de dipen pan usay ɛn wetin mek dɛn de du di skan, i kin go lɛk dis: 1. Dɛn go aks yu fɔ wɛr ɔspitul gɔn. 2. Dɛn go gi yu di chans fɔ go na di bafa bifo di skan. 3. Dɔn dɛn go injɛkt wan traysa insay yu bɔdi. Dɛn kin gi dis as injɛkshɔn, as pil, ɔ as gas we yu de blo. 4. Yu go gɛt fɔ wet fɔ 30 to 60 minit fɔ mek di traysa go ɔlsay na yu bɔdi. 5. Dɔn yu go ledɔm na di bed fɔ di skan. Nɔ muf ɔ tɔk we dɛn de skan.Yu go nid fɔ de rili stil. Dis kin tek lɛk 30-60 minit. Yu kin yɛri sawnd dɛn we de buz ɛn klik frɔm di mashin we dɛn de du di skan. Dis na tɛst we nɔ de mek pɔsin fil pen. Bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin fil pen na dɛn bɔdi if dɛn de na di sem pozishɔn fɔ lɔng tɛm.

Ɛni risk ɔ sayd ɛfɛkt de?

PET skan na jɔs wan tɛst we rili sef, bɔt sɔm risk ɛn diskɔmfɔt dɛn de we kin apin.

• Pipul wae gɛt klaustrophobia (frayd fɔ gɛt ples we dɛn lɔk) kin gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ de insay di mashin. Bɔt yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt wanwɔd pan dɛn kayn tɛm dɛn de.
• If pɔsin we gɛt dayabitis nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol in blɔd shuga, di tɛst rizɔlt nɔ go kɔrɛkt.
• Sɔm pen ɔ rɛdnɛs kin de usay dɛn injɛkt di traysa.
• Na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ, alɛji kin apin to di traysa, bɔt i kin bi smɔl.
• Bak, dɛn nɔ go du PET skan pan mama we gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ we de gi pikin in bɛlɛ.

Lɛ wi no bɔt di tin dɛn we kin apin.

we di rizulεt dεm fכ di PET skan kam bak, di εria dεm we di sεl dεm de wok bכku de sho lεk brayt spat dεm. Dis kin bi sayn fɔ sik. Bɔt i impɔtant fɔ no se if pɔsin gɛt fayn rizɔlt pan PET skan, dat nɔ kin min ɔltɛm se kansa de. I kin bi bak infekshɔn, inflamɛns, ɔ lump we nɔ gɛt kansa. Dɔn bak, if yu jɔs dɔn gɛt ɔpreshɔn, kemotɛrapi, ɔ redyushɔn, dat kin afɛkt di rizɔlt. So, nɔr wɔri tumɔs fɔ gɛt kɔmplit pikchɔ bɔt wetin di rizɔlt min we yu gɛt dɛn. Yu dɔktɔ go kɔmpia di rizɔlt wit ɔda tɛst ripɔt dɛn, ɔda fɔ mek dɛn du mɔ tɛst if nid de, ɛn ɛksplen ɔltin to yu. PET skan, Positron Emission Tomography, Kansa, At Sik, Bren Sik, Mɛdikal Tɛst, CT Skan, MRI Skan, PET Skan