Yu dɔn brok yu rib? Mek wi tok abaut dis (Rib Fracture)!

Yu dɔn ɛva fil shap pen na yu chɛst ɛn i nɔ izi fɔ yu fɔ blo? Sɔntɛm na afta smɔl aksidɛnt, ɔ fɔdɔm we yu de ple, ɔ sɔntɛnde ivin we yu kɔf tranga wan. Dis na wetin wi kin kɔl brok rib, ɔ as dɔktɔ dɛn kin kɔl am, ``Rib Fracture''. Nɔ wɔri, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis simpul wan.

Wetin na rib? Wetin mek dɛn kin brok?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, rib we brok na we wan ɔ mɔ pan di bon dɛn we mek yu rib kech brok. Bɔrku tɛm dɛn tin ya kin apin bikɔs ɔf wan wantɛm, had blow na di chɛst. Tink bɔt:

• Trak aksidɛnt: Na aksidɛnt we kin apin we pɔsin de rayd motoka ɔ baysikul.
• Fɔdɔm: Fɔdɔm frɔm ay, ɔ slip we yu de du os wok.
• Spɔt aksidɛnt: Ɛspɛshali we yu de ple spɔt dɛn we gɛt ay impak lɛk rɔgbi ɛn futbɔl.

Bɔt, i nɔ nid fɔ bi big aksidɛnt ɔltɛm. Sɔntɛm:

• Kɔf we rili strɔng: Kɔf we de kɔntinyu fɔ kɔf kin put prɛshɔn bak pan di rib dɛn ɛn mek dɛn brok.
• Sik dɛm wae kin mek dɛn bon wik: Pipul dɛm wae gɛt sik wae kin mek dɛn bon tan ɛn wik, lɛk ɔstioporosis, kin de pan denja fɔ brok dɛn rib ivin wit smɔl tin.
• Sɔm kayn kansa: Dis kin apin if di kansa skata to di bon dɛm.

Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat yu rib kech na kech we de protɛkt bɔku impɔtant ɔgan dɛn lɛk yu at, yu lɔng, ɛn liva. So i nɔ fayn fɔ tek damej pan dis layt wan.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm we de sho se yu rib brok?

If yu rib brok, yu kin fil tin lɛk:

• Chɛst pen: Dis na di men sayn. Dis pen kin wɔs , mɔ we yu de tek dip briz, kɔf, laf, ɔ muv yu bɔdi .
• I kin at we yu tɔch am: If yu tɔch ɔ prɛs di say we dɔn brok, yu go fil pen.
• Blu/pepul di kɔlɔ we de chenj ɔ swel: Sɔntɛnde di skin we de rawnd di say we di bɔdi brok kin tɔn blu, pepul, ɔ swel.

If yu gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn sik ya, yu fɔ rili go to dɔktɔ.

Yu tink se difrɛn kayn rib dɛn de we kin brok?

Yɛs, dɔktɔ dɛn kin sheb di rib dɛn we brok to difrɛn kayn dɛn, i kin dipen pan aw di rib brok. Sɔm pan di men kayn dɛn na:

• (Stress fracture): Dis kin apin we dɛn put smɔl prɛshɔn pan di sem say bɔku bɔku tɛm, lɛk wetin kin apin to atlet dɛn.
• Avulsion fracture: Dis kin apin we dɛn pul wan mɔsul ɔ tɛndon we tay pan di bon, we kin mek wan smɔl pat pan di bon kɔmɔt.
• Comminuted fracture: Insay dis kes, di bon kin brok to sɔm pat dɛn.
• Floating fracture: Dis na tin we siriɔs smɔl. wan rib de brok na tu ples, εn di pis de separet frכm di rεst כf di rib kεj εn "flot" insay wan we we kin afekt di brith.

Wan ɔda impɔtant tin na if di bon pat dɛn we dɔn brok dɔn muf rawnd ɔ nɔ muf.

• (Non-displaced fracture): Insay dis kes, pan ɔl we di bon dɔn brok, di tu pat dɛn we brok nɔ muf bɛtɛ frɔm usay dɛn bin de. Dɛn stil de nia dɛnsɛf, ɛn dɛn nɔ gɛt wan prɔblɛm.
• Displaced fracture: Insay dis kes, di tu pat dɛn na di bon de fa frɔm di say we di bon brok, we de mek wan gap. Dis na we bɔku tɛm dɛn kin nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn fɔ mek di pis dɛn alaynɛd ​​bak.

Udat de pan denja fɔ gɛt dɛn rib fraktrɔs ya?

Infakt, ɛnibɔdi kin brok in rib. Bɔrku tɛm, na aksidɛnt kin kam pan dɛn injury ya. Bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt smɔl prɔblɛm:

• Fɔ pipul dɛn we gɛt sik dɛn we de mek dɛn bon dɛn wik, lɛk ɔstioporosis .
• Fɔ di wan dɛn we de ple kɔntakt spɔt.
• Fɔ ol pipul dɛn, bikɔs dɛn kin fɔdɔm mɔ.
• I sɔprayz fɔ no se yɔŋ pikin dɛn nɔ kin brok dɛn rib pas big pipul dɛn. Dis na bikɔs dɛn bon dɛn stil ebul fɔ chenj.

Rib we brok kin mek tin dɛn we de mek pɔsin denja?

Yɛs, sɔntɛnde, if yu rib brok, dat kin mek yu gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm dɛn. Na dat mek wi se nɔ tek am layt.

Damej to di insay ɔgan dɛn

Insay yu rib kech, sɔm ɔgan dɛn de we rili impɔtant. Tink bɔt yu at, yu lɔng, yu liva, yu kidni, ɛn yu splin. We di rib brok, dɛn shap shap bon dɛn de kin go insay ɛn wund, pank, ɛn brus dɛn ɔgan dɛn ya. Dis na tin we rili denja.

I nɔ izi fɔ blo (Pulmonary complications) .

Fɔ blo wit brok rib na tin we kin rili mek yu fil pen. If yu nɔr de blo dip bikɔs ɔf dis pen, yu kin gɛt lɔng infɛkshɔn ɛn kɔndishɔn lɛk nyumonia.

Sɔntɛnde, we di rib brok kin pwɛl di lɔng, we kin mek di lɔng we dɔn fɔdɔm (nyumothorax ɔ di lɔng we dɔn fɔdɔm). Dis na sik bak we nid fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan.

Aw dɔktɔ kin no dis?

We yu go to dɔktɔ, dɛn go aks yu fɔs wetin apin, dɔn dɛn go chɛk yu. Dɛn go luk tin dɛm lɛk usai de pen de, if ɛni swel de, ɛn aw e kin fil we yu de blo.

Apat frɔm dat, dɛn kin du dɛn tɛst ya fɔ kɔnfɔm ɛn no mɔ if di ɔgan dɛn we de insay di bɔdi dɔn pwɛl:

• X-ray: Dis kin ɛp fɔ no if di bon dɛn dɔn brok ɛn ɔmɔs damej dɔn apin.
• MRI skan (Magnetic Resonance Imaging - MRI): dis kin εp fכ bεtεh fכ ases di damej nכto di bon dεm nכmכ, bכt to di sכft tisu dεm we de rawnd lεk di mכsul dεm εn di tεndon dεm.
• CT skan: Dis kin mek yu si klia wan bɔt di bon dɛn ɛn di tisu dɛn we de rawnd am. Dis rili impɔtant fɔ di dɔktɔ we de du di ɔpreshɔn if dɛn nid fɔ du di ɔpreshɔn.

Aw yu kin trit pɔsin we brok rib?

Bɔrku tɛm, rib we brok nɔ nid bɔku tritmɛnt. Rɛst, ays di say, ɛn mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek pɔsin fil pen (lɛk NSAID, lɛk aspirin ɔ ibuprofen) na di men tritmɛnt dɛn. Yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu ɔmɔs tɛm insay di de yu fɔ ays am ɛn aw lɔng yu fɔ du am. Bɔku tɛm, yu kin du am fɔ lɛk 20 minit so, bɔku tɛm insay di de.

Impɔtant: Dɛn nɔ kin fayn igen fɔ tay ɔ strɛp di chɛst bikɔs i kin mek i nɔ izi fɔ blo fayn ɛn i kin mek yu gɛt nyumonia.

I impɔtant bak fɔ du ɛksɛsayz fɔ blo ɛn fɔ kɔf bay wilful ɛvri sɔm awa. Dis kin ɛp fɔ mek di lɔng infɛkshɔn nɔ kam ɛn i kin mek di lɔng dɛn wok fayn fayn wan. Fɔ mek yu nɔ fil pen we yu de kɔf, yu kin ol pilo pan yu chɛst.

Ustɛm i nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn?

Ɔpreshɔn fɔ brok rib nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm. Na dɛn kayn tin ya nɔmɔ dɛn nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn:

• If siriɔs damej de pan di ɔgan dɛn we de insay di bɔdi.
• if di bon fragmεnt dεm de rili fa apat (sεvεri displεs frakshכn).
• if di bon we brok nכ hεl fayn (dεn kכl dis `nonunion` כ `malunion`).
• If na siriɔs kɔndishɔn lɛk `floating chest`.

We dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn, di dɔktɔ we de du di ɔpreshɔn kin muv di bon pat dɛn we dɔn brok bak na dɛn ples ɛn fiks dɛn togɛda. Dɛn kɔl dis ``Intanɛnt fikseshɔn``. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin yuz mɛtal plet ɛn skru ɔ ``pin ɛn waya``. Sɔntɛnde, ``Bɔn graftin`` kin nid bak. Dis min se yu fɔ ad ɛkstra bon to di say we dɔn brok fɔ ɛp am fɔ wɛl.

Aw lɔng i kin tek fɔ mek i wɛl?

Bɔrku pipul kin tek at le wan mɔnt fɔ wɛl frɔm wan brok rib. Bɔt dis kin dipen pan bɔku tin, lɛk aw yu frakt, yu ej, ɛn yu jenɛral wɛlbɔdi. I kin tek lɔng tɛm pas dat. Yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu ustɛm i go tek.

De tɛm wae yu nɔr kin ebul fɔ go wok ɔr skul go difrɛn difrɛn wan fɔ yu kɔndishɔn. If di damej nɔr tu siriɔs, yu kin ebul fɔ go bak to nɔrmal tin dɛm insay sɔm dez. Bɔt yu go nid fɔ stɔp fɔ du tin dɛn ɔ spɔt dɛn we de mek yu strɛs fɔ sɔm tɛm.

Wetin dɛn kin du fɔ mek di rib nɔ brok?

Pan ɔl we wi nɔ go ebul fɔ kɔntrol di denja dɛn, wi kin du dɛn tin ya fɔ ridyus di prɔblɛm:

• Yu fɔ wɛr yu sit bɛlt ɔltɛm we yu de rayd motoka.
• We yu de ple spɔt, wɛr tin dɛn fɔ protɛkt yusɛf we fit di spɔt.
• Rimov ɛn ɔganayz tin dɛn we kin fɔdɔm frɔm yu os ɔ wokples.
• We yu de pik sɔntin frɔm ɔp, yuz sɔntin we fayn, lɛk lada, bifo yu klaym pan chia ɔ tebul.
• It tin dɛn ɛn ɛksesaiz we de ɛp fɔ mek yu bon dɛn strɔng.
• If yu dɔn pas 50 ia, ɔ if pɔsin na yu famili gɛt ɔstioporosis, .I fayn fɔ mek dɛn du tɛst fɔ no if yu bɔdi tan.
• If i nɔ izi fɔ yu fɔ waka ɔ yu de pan denja fɔ fɔdɔm, yuz stik ɔ tin fɔ waka .

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan?

If yu tink se yu gɛt brok rib, ɔ ɛni ɔda bon, go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan. Go na ɔspitul wantɛm wantɛm, mɔ if yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sayn ya:

• Di pen we pɔsin kin fil nɔ kin ebul fɔ bia.
• If yu gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ blo, if yu fil lɛk se yu de swɛla.
• If yu nɔ ebul fɔ muv wan pat pan yu bɔdi we yu kin nɔmal fɔ muv rawnd.
• If wan pat na di bɔdi luk abnɔmal, lɛk se i strɛch.
• if di skin brok εn di bon de sho (dεn kכl dis ``open fracture``, dis kin rili denja εn i kin mek yu gεt infεkshכn).
• If i dɔn swel bad bad wan.
• If nyu brus ɛn swɛlin dɔn bigin wit dɛn sik ya.
• If yu dɔn gɛt big aksidɛnt (trauma), go na ɔspitul wantɛm wantɛm, ilɛksɛf nɔ ɔda sayn de.

Di tin dɛn we impɔtant pas ɔl we wi fɔ mɛmba

Okay, so naw yu sabi plenti tins abaut broken ribs. Fɔ dɔn, mɛmba dis:

• Rib we brok nɔto jok. I kin rili bad frɔm smɔl sprain frɔm we yu kɔf tranga wan to siriɔs injuri frɔm big aksidɛnt.
• If yu gɛt pen na yu chɛst ɔ yu nɔ ebul fɔ blo, nɔ shem fɔ go to dɔktɔ.
• Fɔ fala di dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn dɛn di rayt we. Tek rɛst, tek mɛrɛsin, ɛn ɛksesaiz jɔs lɛk aw dɛn tɛl yu fɔ du.
• Nɔ de fa frɔm ebi ebi wok ɛn tin dɛn we de mek yu denja te yu wɛl.
• Tek tɛm mek yu bon dɛn strɔng.

If yu gɛt ɛni ɔda kwɛstyɔn bɔt dis, nɔ fred fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ. I go ɛksplen ɔltin to yu. A de wish yu fɔ wɛl kwik kwik wan!

` Rib we brok, chɛst pen, shɔt briz, bon brok, aksidɛnt, fɔs ɛd, bon wɛlbɔdi