Yu dɔn ɛva wɔnda aw di bren kin ɔndastand ɔl di tin dɛn we wi kin si wit wi yay, yɛri wit wi yes, test wit wi tɔŋ, ɛn fil wit wi bɔdi? Bɔku tin dɛn de apin rawnd wi di sem tɛm! Udat de sɛn ɔl dis infɔmeshɔn na di rayt ples dɛn we i nɔ miks na di bren ɛn tɛl wi wetin i min? Na dat mek wan rili impɔtant, smɔl bɔt big ɔgan de insay wi bren. In nem na di thalamus . Tide wi de tɔk bɔt dis wɔndaful ɔgan.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na di thalamus?
Imajin se yu de go na di Kɔlɔmbɔ Fɔt relwe steshɔn. Ɔl di tren dɛn we de kɔmɔt ɔlsay na Sri Lanka kin rich na di Fɔt fɔs. Frɔm de, dɛn kin transfa di tren dɛn to di ɔda say dɛn we dɛn nid fɔ go. Thalamasa tan lɛk di men relwe steshɔn na wi maynd .
dis na sכm sכm eg we de dip insay wi bren, rayt na di midul. Fɔ tru, tu pan dɛn tin ya de, wan fɔ ɛni say na di bren. כl di sεns εn mכtal infכmeshכn we de kam na di bren frכm wi bכdi, fכs de kam to dis thalamus. Na de i de sɔt da infɔmeshɔn de ɛn se, "Okay, dis na sɔntin we gɛt fɔ du wit vishɔn, a want fɔ sɛn am to di pat na di bren we de kɔntrol vishɔn," "Dis na sɔntin we gɛt fɔ du wit yɛri, a want fɔ sɛn am to di pat we de kɔntrol dat," ɛn afta dat dɛn de dayrɛkt am to di rayt ples. dat min se di thalamus na di men sεntr we de rεsכp, proכses, εn dayrekt dis infכmeshכn bifo i sεnd am to di כta layεr na di bren, di sεribra kכtεks.
כl di sens dεm pas wan de pas tru di thalamus bifo i rich na di bren. Dat na di sɛns fɔ smɛl . I gɛt wan spɛshal rod.
Wetin na di men wok we di thalamus de du?
Di wok we dis smɔl ɔgan de du nɔto smɔl tin. Lɛ wi luk sɔm pan di tin dɛn we impɔtant pas ɔl.
- Rilay di infɔmeshɔn bɔt di tin dɛn we yu de fil: As wi bin dɔn tɔk, di nerve signal fɔ ɔl yu sɛns dɛm—we yu de si, yɛri, test, ɛn tɔch—de fɔs rich na di thalamus. Spɛshal pat dɛn we de de kin gɛt dis infɔmeshɔn, dɛn kin prosɛs am, ɛn sɛn am to di rayt pat dɛn na di bren. I tan lɛk se yu de sɔt lɛta dɛn na post ɔfis.
- Rilay di mכtalman infכmeshכn: We yu want fכ muv yu an, waka, כ grap sכmtin, di kכmand dεm we de kכmכt na yu bren de travul tru dis thalamus. dis min se i de akt lεk mεjכr jכnkshכn fכ di path dεm we de kכntro כl tu di sεns εn muvmεnt.
- Fɔ put atɛnshɔn fɔs:Imajin se yu de na makit we bɔku pipul dɛn kin de. Sɔmbɔdi de ala na wan say, dɛn yɛri siŋ na di ɔda say, motoka de drayv bifo, ɛn vɛjitebul dɛn gɛt kɔlɔ na shɔp. If ɔl dis go insay wi bren wan tɛm, yu nɔ tink se i go mek wi bren kray? Na da tɛm de, di bren de ɛp wi fɔ sɔt dis bɔku bɔku infɔmeshɔn ɛn se , "Wetin na di impɔtant tin rayt naw? Wetin a fɔ pe atɛnshɔn to fɔs?" Na dis bren de disayd se fɔ pe atɛnshɔn to di sawnd we motoka de mek we yu de krɔs di rod impɔtant pas ɔda sawnd dɛn.
- Di wok we yu de du fɔ mek yu no: Di thalamus de ple big pat fɔ wek yu ɛn mek yu de wach ɔl di de. I de involv bak fɔ kɔntrol di saykl we pɔsin kin slip ɛn wek.
- di rol we de insay di kכgnishכn εn mεmכri: di thalamus kכnekt klos to di ``Limbic System``, wan sistεm na wi bren we de involv pan tin dεm lεk imyushכn, stכr εn prכsεs mεmכri, εn lanin. So, i kin ɛp bak fɔ kɔntrol di tin dɛn we wi de mɛmba ɛn di we aw wi de fil.
Wetin kin apin if di thalamus dɔn pwɛl?
Bikɔs na so impɔtant sɛnta, ivin smɔl damej pan di thalamus kin gɛt big impak pan bɔku pan wi bɔdi ɛn maynd wok dɛn. Imajin wetin go apin if di signal sistem na di Fɔt relwe steshɔn brok. Yu nɔ tink se di wan ol kɔntri in tren trafik go ambɔg? Na so i bi.
Di tu men tin dɛn we kin mek di thalamus pwɛl na strok , we na we wan blɔd vesel we de gi blɔd to di bren kin blok ɔ brok, ɛn di bren tumor .
| Simptom dɛm wae kin apin bikɔs ɔf di damej | Wan simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| Nɔ ebul fɔ mɛmba tin (Amnesia) . | Sɔntɛm yu nɔ go ebul fɔ fɔgɛt ol tin ɔ fɔ mek nyu mɛmori. |
| Lɔs fɔ intres pan ɛnitin (Apathy) . | Sɔntɛm yu nɔ go want fɔ no mɔ ɔ yu nɔ go want fɔ du tin dɛn we yu bin de ɛnjɔy trade. |
| I nɔ izi fɔ tɔk ɛn ɔndastand (Aphasia) . | Fɔ tɔk smɔl smɔl, fɔ tɔk tin we nɔ mek sɛns, ɔ fɔ mek i nɔ izi fɔ ɔndastand wetin ɔda pipul dɛn de tɔk. |
| Prɔblɛm fɔ pe atɛnshɔn ɛn fɔ de wach | A nɔ ebul fɔ pe atɛnshɔn pan wan tin, ɛn a kin fil lɛk se a de slip ɔltɛm. |
| Prɔblɛm dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit di prɔses we pɔsin de fil | Di we aw yu de fil tin lɛk fɔ tɔch, pen, ɛn tɛmpracha kin chenj. Sɔntɛnde, ivin we pɔsin tɔch am smɔl, i kin fil lɛk se i de fil pen we i nɔ go ebul fɔ bia. |
| I nɔ izi fɔ muv | Prɔblɛm fɔ muv lɛk fɔ shek shek ɛn fɔ mek i nɔ izi fɔ waka kin apin. |
| Pen we nɔ de dɔn | Thalamic pain syndrome kin apin witout eni injury na di bodi, wae kin mek yu de bɔn ɔltɛm, tingling, ɔr yu nɔr de fil fayn. |
Wetin na siriɔs tin dɛn we kin apin?
If di damej pan di thalamus bad bad wan, i kin gɛt siriɔs bad bad tin dɛn.
- Nɔr no natin ɛn Kɔma: Pɔsin kin nɔr no natin atɔl.
- Slip disorder: Prɔblɛm lɛk wae pɔrsin nɔr kin slip kin kam. wan sik we rili rεs, we de kil pipul dεm we dεn kכl ``Fatal Familial Insomnia`` de riliyt to di damej pan di thalamus.
- Prɔblɛm fɔ si: Yu kin gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu yay ɔ yu kin gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ si na brayt layt.
Dɛn sayn ya, mɔ if dɛn bigin wantɛm wantɛm (fɔ ɛgzampul, yu nɔ de tɔk fayn, yu wik na wan say na yu bɔdi), kin bi sayn fɔ se yu dɔn gɛt strok. I impɔtant fɔ go na ɔspitul in imejensi dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm.
Spɛshal sik dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit di thalamus
Apat frɔm di kɔmɔn strok ɛn tɔŋ, sɔm tin dɛn de we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm we kin afɛkt di thalamus spɛshal wan.
- Fatal famili inshɔmnia:Dis na sik we nɔ kin bɔku we pɔsin kin gɛt we i kam pan jɛnɛtiks. We i de gro, smɔl smɔl i nɔ de ebul fɔ slip igen. Apat frɔm dis, tin dɛn lɛk prɔblɛm wit in maynd, fɔ lɛf fɔ it bɔku bɔku it, ɛn leta day kin apin.
- Creutzfeldt-Jacob Disease: Dis na sik bak we nɔ kin bɔku ɛn we kin pwɛl di bren. Dis sik kin pwɛl di thalamus bak.
- Korsakoff Syndrome: Dis kכndyushכn kin apin we dεn drink pasmak i kin mek dεn nכ gεt vaytam in B1 (Thiamine), we kin pwεl di εria dεm na di bren we de involv fכ mεmכri, spεshal wan di rod dεm we de kכnekt to di thalamus. Dis kin mek i nɔ ebul fɔ mɛmba bad bad wan.
Ɛni tritmɛnt de we de tɔch di thalassemia?
Yɛs. Di thalamus de target we dɛn de trit sɔm kɔndishɔn dɛn. Di bɛst ɛgzampul na di sik we dɛn kɔl Parkinson .
Di sayn dɛm wae de sho se pɔrsin gɛt dis sik, lɛk wae pɔrsin kin shek, nɔr kin izi fɔ sɔm pipul dɛm fɔ kɔntrol wit mɛrɛsin. If dɛn kayn tin ya apin, dɛn kin yuz wan tritmɛnt we dɛn kɔl Dip Bren Stimulation (DBS) . dis involv fכ כpכt fכ put wan rili fayn εlektrod na wan spεshal εria na di thalamus εn sεnd sכm sכm ilektrikal signal dεm tru am fכ kכntrכl dεn abnכmal muvmεnt dεm de. Sɔntɛnde, dis kin mek di wan dɛn we sik rili fil fayn.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- di thalamus na di men "infכmeshכn jכnkshכn" כ "tren steshכn" we de na di sεntrכm fכ wi bren.
- Dis na di say we wi sɛns dɛn lɛk fɔ si, yɛri, tɔch, ɛn test, ɛn di infɔmeshɔn we de kɔntrol aw bɔdi de muv, de sɛn to di bren.
- Di bren impɔtant bak fɔ tin dɛn lɛk fɔ pe atɛnshɔn, fɔ wach, fɔ slip, fɔ mɛmba, ɛn fɔ fil.
- If di thalamus dɔn pwɛl bikɔs ɔf tin dɛn lɛk strok ɔ bren tɔŋ, siriɔs prɔblɛm dɛn lɛk we i nɔ de mɛmba, i nɔ kin izi fɔ tɔk, i nɔ kin ebul fɔ muv, ɛn i kin gɛt pen we nɔ de dɔn.
- If yu ɔ pɔrsin wae yu sabi gɛt sɔm kayn sayn dɛm lɛk wae yu nɔr kin ebul fɔ tɔk, yu nɔr kin fil fayn na wan say na yu bɔdi, ɔr yu ed kin at bad bad wan, nɔr west yu tɛm ɛn go to dɔktɔ ɔr go na ɔspitul kwik kwik wan. I kin bi sayn fɔ se pɔsin gɛt siriɔs sik na in bren.
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