Yu gɛt bon we brok na yu leg we de dɔŋ? (Tibia ɛn Fibula Frakchɔ) Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis!

Oh mi! Wetin yu go du if yu nak yu leg sɔmsay, ɔ yu gɛt aksidɛnt, ɛn brok bon na yu leg we de dɔŋ? I at fɔ imajin dat, nɔto so? we injuri lεk dis apin, bכku tεm, di tibia εn di כda bon na di sayd kin brok. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt dɛn tibia ɛn fibula fraktrɔs ya . Bikɔs dis na siriɔs injury, i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Wetin na Tibia ɛn Fibula Fraktrɔs?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, tu men bon dɛn de na yu leg, jɔs dɔŋ di ni ɛn ɔp di anklɛ. Wan pan dɛn na di tibia , we dɛn kin kɔl bak di shin bon. Di ɔda wan na di fibula we tan smɔl , we dɛn kin kɔl bak di kaw bon. we wan pan dεn bon dεm ya brok, wi kin kכl am tibia εn fibula frakshכn.

Bɔku tɛm, dɛn bon ya kin brok afta big aksidɛnt, lɛk motoka aksidɛnt ɔ fɔdɔm frɔm ayt. Bikɔs dɛn tu bon ya de nia dɛnsɛf, i go mɔs bi se dɛn ɔl tu go brok insay di sem aksidɛnt. Bɔt i pɔsibul fɔ mek jɔs wan brok, we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm. Dis na siriɔs injury ɛn yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Yu kin nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn fɔ sɛt di bon, ɛn afta dat dɛn go nid fɔ du fizik tritmɛnt fɔ ɛp yu fɔ yuz yu leg di we aw yu de yuz am bak. Bɔt as tɛm de go, yu tibia ɛn fibula fɔ wɛl kpatakpata.

Di kayn tibia ɛn fibula fraktrɔs

Naw luk, dɔktɔ dɛn kin klas dɛn bon ya bay aw dɛn kin brok. Dat min se, bay we yu luk tin dεm lεk di shep fכ di frakshכn, di patεn fכ di frakshכn, εtk.

Tayp dɛn akɔdin to di shep fɔ di layn we brok:

• Transvas frakshכn: Na strεt, kכros we de brok na di bon.
• Oblique fracture: Na wan we de brok akɔdin to di bon.
• spiral frakshכn: Na frakshכn we di bon de twist rawnd, insay spiral. Dis kin apin lɛk se di leg dɔn twist wantɛm wantɛm.
• Segmental fracture: di bon de brok na tu ples, wit wan pat na di midul we separet.
• Comminuted fracture: Na frakt we di bon brok to smɔl smɔl, lɛk se dɛn dɔn krɔs am.

Tayp dεm akɔdin to aw di bon de brok:

• Kɔmpawnd fraktrɔs ɔ opin fraktrɔs: Dis kin siriɔs smɔl bikɔs di bon kin brok ɛn brok tru di skin, we kin lɛf mɔ ples fɔ infɛkshɔn.
• Stress fracture: Dis nɔ kin apin frɔm wan big aksidɛnt. I kin kam bikɔs dɛn kin kɔntinyu fɔ prɛs di bon smɔl smɔl, ɛn as tɛm de go i kin mek di bon krak smɔl. Dis kin apin to di wan dɛn we de rɔn.
• Avulshɔn fraktrɔs: .We dɛn pul wan mɔsul ɔ tɛndon we tay pan bon wantɛm wantɛm, wan smɔl pat pan di bon kin kɔmɔt.

Ɔda patikyula kayn dɛn:

• di tibia plateau fractures: insay dis, di tibia de brok klos to di kכn, we kin pwεl di kכn jכint bak.
• Displaced fractures (displaced tibia and fibula fractures): We bon brok, di tu brok brok pat dεm de muv apat, we de mek big gap bitwin dεm. Dis min se di bon pat dɛn nɔ de alaynɛd.
• di tibia εn fibula frakshכn dεm we nכ de displεs: Na ya di bon stil brok, bכt di brok pat dεm nכ muv bכku, εn nכ big chenj nכ de pan di alaynsmεnt.
• distal frakshכn: ‘Distal’ de tכk bכt di εnd pan di bon we de fa pas כl di sεntrכm fכ wi bכdi (di trכnk). ‘distal tibia fracture’ na we di tibia brok to di ankכl, we min se i de nia di lכw εnd pan di leg.
• proksimal frakshכn dεm: ‘Proksimal’ de tכk bכt di εnd pan di bon we de nia di midul pat pan di bכdi (trunk). ‘proksimal fibula frakshכn' na we di say we di fibula bon de kכnekt to di kכn, dat na nia di tכp.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se dis frayd frayd?

Okay, naw lɛ wi si us sayn dɛm kin apin wit dis kayn fraktrɔs.

• Siri pen: Dis na di men tin. Di pen kin so bad dat yu nɔ kin ivin ebul fɔ muv yu leg.
• Swel (edema): Di say we yu wund kin swel bad bad wan.
• Tɛnd: I kin at bad bad wan we yu tɔch am ɔ prɛs am.
• Nɔ ebul fɔ muv di leg nɔmal wan: Yu nɔ go ebul fɔ tinap, waka, ɔ ivin muv yu leg.
• Brus ɔ skin kin chenj: Di skin na di say we di wund kin tɔn blu ɔ pepul.
• Wan tin we nɔ fayn ɔ we tan lɛk lump: Sɔntɛnde di leg kin strɛch ɔda kayn we, ɔ i kin tan lɛk se di bon de kɔmɔt na do lɛk lump usay i brok.

Wetin kin mek dɛn fraktrɔs ya?

Wetin na di men tin dɛn we kin mek dɛn brok brok bɔdi ya?

Bɔrku tɛm, dɛn tin ya kin apin afta big aksidɛnt (Trauma) . Dat min se:

• Trak aksidɛnt: Tin dɛn lɛk motoka ɛn bayk aksidɛnt.
• Fɔdɔm: Fɔdɔm frɔm ayt, lɛk fɔ slip ɛn fɔdɔm.
• Spɔt injuri: I kin apin pan sɔm spɔt, mɔ di kɔntakt spɔt.

Wan ɔda tin na dat, if yu bon dɛn wik, fɔ ɛgzampul, if yu gɛt wan sik lɛk ɔstioporosis , yu kin brok bon izi wan ivin if yu fɔdɔm smɔl. Ɔstioporosis na sik we kin mek di bon dɛn tan ɛn wik. Bɔrku pipul nɔr kin no se dɛn gɛt dis sik te dɛn brok wan bon.

Aw fɔ no if yu bon brok?

We yu gɛt injuri lɛk dis, aw dɔktɔ go no fɔ tru se na frakt?

Fɔs, di dɔktɔ go du wan ɛgzam fɔ yu bɔdi, ɛn chɛk fɔ si if yu de fil pen, if yu swel, ɛn if yu ebul fɔ muv yu leg.

Afta dat, dɛn kin rili du imej tɛst dɛn .

If dɛn admit yu na di ɔspitul in imejensi rum (ER) afta aksidɛnt, di mɛdikal tim we de de go fɔs asɛs di injury dɛn we go mek yu layf de pan denja ɛn put dɛn fɔs fɔ tritmɛnt. Na afta yu kɔndishɔn stebul nɔmɔ dɛn go du tɛst fɔ kɔnfɔm di frakshɔn.

Us tɛst dɛn kin du fɔ dis?

Fɔ no fɔ tru if yu gɛt frakt, yu go nid fɔ du wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn tɛst ya:

• X-ray: Dis na di tɛst we dɛn kin du pas ɔl. We yu tek ɛkstrem rayt, i kin sho klia wan us bon dɛn na yu leg we de dɔŋ we dɔn brok, aw fa dɛn brok, ɛn if ɛni bon pat dɔn kɔmɔt na di say we yu de.
• MRI skan (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Nɔto ɔltɛm dɛn kin du dis. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, if yu want fɔ no gud gud wan aw di bon dɛn ɛn di mɔsul ɛn tɛndon dɛn we de rawnd yu dɔn pwɛl, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du MRI.
• CT skan (Computed Tomography): CT skan kin mek yu si klia, ditayli pikchɔ bɔt di bon dɛn ɛn di tisu dɛn we de rawnd pas ɛkstrem rayt. Dis kin rili fayn fɔ dɔktɔ dɛn bifo dɛn du ɔpreshɔn.

Tritmɛnt fɔ wan tibia/fibula fraktrɔs

Okay, naw lɛ wi si aw fɔ trit dis tibia/fibula fraktrɔs.

Di tritmɛnt dipen pan di kayn we aw di bon brok, wetin mek i brok, ɛn aw di bon dɔn pwɛl. Bɔku tritmɛnt dɛn de we yu kin pik:

• Immobilization: If di fraktrɔs nɔ tu siriɔs, we min se di bon fragmɛnt dɛn nɔ tu fa frɔm dɛnsɛf (nɔ de displace), yu kin nid fɔ gɛt splint ɔ kast we dɛn put na yu leg fɔ mek i nɔ muv. Afta dɛn dɔn put dɛn ɔl tu, yu go nid fɔ du ɔda ɛkstrem rayt fɔ mek shɔ se di bon dɛn alaynɛd ​​fayn fayn wan.
• Klos ridukshɔn: If di bon brok bad bad wan ɛn di pat dɛn nɔ de na di say we dɛn de, dis na tin we dɛn kin du we dɛn kin pul ɛn push di bon pat dɛn we dɔn brok bak na dɛn ples we dɛn nɔ gɛt ɔpreshɔn. Dɔn dɛn kin put wan kas.
• Intanɛt fikseshɔn: Dis na ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du. Di dɔktɔ we de du di ɔpreshɔn kin briŋ di bon dɛn we dɔn brok bak na dɛn ples ɛn fiks dɛn togɛda. Dis min se yu fɔ yuz plet, skru, ɔ stik . Dɔn di bon dɛn kin jɔyn togɛda ɛn wɛl.
• Fikseshɔn we de na do:Na ya, di dɔktɔ we de du di ɔpreshɔn kin put skru dɛn insay di bon we dɔn brok na di tu say dɛn ɛn mek di skru dɛn tay pan wan freym we de na do (brɛs ɔ brakɛt). Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin du dis we di bon brok bɔku bɔku wan ɔ we di skin dɔn pwɛl bɔku bɔku wan.
• Fizik tritmɛnt: Afta dɛn dɔn ɔpreshɔn yu, ɔ afta dɛn dɔn pul di kast, yu go mɔs nid fɔ wok wit pɔsin we de mɛn yu bɔdi fɔ mek yu gɛt trɛnk bak, fɔ mek yu ebul fɔ chenj, ɛn fɔ mek yu ebul fɔ muv na da leg de.

Kɔmplikɛshɔn dɛn we kin apin we dɛn de trit am

We dɛn de trit pɔsin we brok brok, mɔ if i gɛt fɔ du wit ɔpreshɔn, sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn kin apin. Lɛ wi no bɔt dat bak.

• Acute Compartment Syndrome (ACS): di prεshכn we de insay di leg mכsul dεm de go כp, we de kכt di bכdi fכ fכlכ. Dis kin mek di mɔsul ɛn nerv dɛn pwɛl sote go. Dis na imejensi.
• Malunion: We di bon dɛn we dɔn brok wɛl, dɛn nɔ kin fit togɛda fayn, ɛn dis kin mek di leg shɔt ɔ bɛn.
• Nɔnunion: Sɔntɛnde di bon pat dɛn nɔ kin fuz togɛda ɔl, ɔ di fushɔn kin rili delay.
• Osteomyelitis: If yu gɛt opin fraktrɔs, we min wan usay di bon dɔn brok tru di skin, yu de pan big risk fɔ gɛt baktriyal infɛkshɔn.
• Ɔda bad bad tin dɛn we kin apin insay pɔsin in bɔdi: If pɔsin brok, i kin pwɛl di mɔsul dɛn, di nɛv dɛn, di blɔd vesel dɛn, di tɛndon dɛn, ɛn di ligamɛnt dɛn we de rawnd di say we di wund de.

Wetin fɔ ɛkspɛkt we yu de wɛl ɛn aw lɔng i go tek fɔ mek yu wɛl

Afta yu dɔn gɛt tritmɛnt, yu sik kin bɛtɛ smɔl smɔl fɔ sɔm wiks. Dipen pan di kayn ɔpreshɔn we yu bin du ɛn if di tu bon dɛn na yu leg we de dɔŋ bin brok, yu kin ebul fɔ muv yu leg ɛn waka bak insay sɔm wiks. If di pen nɔr dɔn ɔr de kɔntinyu, go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Bɔrku pipul kin wɛl wɛl frɔm dis kayn frakshɔn.

Aw lɔng i kin tek fɔ mek dis fraktrɔs wɛl?

I dipen pan aw yu frakt bad bad wan ɛn di tritmɛnt we yu bin gɛt. I kin tek fכ to siks mכnt f כ frakshכn na di tibia כ fibula fכ fulכp fכ hεl.

Bɔt bɔku ɔda tin dɛn de we kin afɛkt aw yu bɔdi kin wɛl kwik kwik wan, so i bɛtɛ fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ ɔ dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn bɔt di tɛm we yu fɔ wɛl we go fayn fɔ yu.

Aw fɔ ridyus di risk fɔ mek yu bon brok?

Bɔku tin dɛn de we wi kin du fɔ mek wi nɔ gɛt dɛn kayn aksidɛnt dɛn ya:

• Ɔltɛm wɛr sitbɛlt we yu de rayd motoka.
• We yu de ple ɛni spɔt ɔ du ɛni wokWear di rayt tin dɛn fɔ protɛkt yusɛf.
• Nɔ put tin dɛn na yu os ɔ wokples we go mek yu slip ɛn fɔdɔm. Kip di say we yu de klin.
• We yu de pik sɔntin na di os , yuz di rayt tin dɛn. Nɔ ɛva klaym pan chia ɔ tebul fɔ pik tin dɛn.
• If yu dɔn pas 50 ia, ɔ if pɔsin na yu famili gɛt ɔstioporosis, tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt fɔ mek dɛn du tɛst fɔ no if yu gɛt bɔdi .
• If yu gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ waka ɔ yu de pan big risk fɔ fɔdɔm, yuz ken ɔ waka.

Ustɛm yu fɔ go na di imejensi rum?

If yu tink se yu gɛt brok bon na yu leg we de dɔŋ, ɔ ɛni ɔda bon, yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan. If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sayn ya, go na di imejensi rum wantɛm wantɛm:

• I kin fil pen bad bad wan.
• Nɔ ebul fɔ muv di leg nɔmal wan.
• If di leg luk strenj, ɔ if i tan lɛk se i dɔn jomp kɔmɔt na in ples.
• If dɛn kɔt di skin ɛn di bon de sho.
• De swɛl.
• Dɛn sayn ya kin kam wit nyu brus wae de kam.

If yu dɔn gɛt big aksidɛnt (trauma), fɔ tru, go na di imejensi rum wantɛm wantɛm.

Kwɛstyɔn dɛn we yu fɔ aks di dɔktɔ

We yu go to yu dɔktɔ, i go fayn fɔ aks kwɛstyɔn dɛn lɛk dɛn wan ya:

• Us bon de brok?
• Us kayn fraktrɔs a gɛt?
• Yu tink se a nid ɔpreshɔn?
• Aw lɔng i go tek fɔ mek i wɛl?
• Ustɛm a go bigin fɔ wok ɛn ple spɔt nɔmal wan bak?

Yu kin waka pan brok tibia ɔ fibula bon?

We bon na yu leg we de dɔŋ brok, if yu ebul fɔ waka ɔ muv yu leg, i go dipen pan us bon we brok, us kayn we i brok, ɛn aw di aksidɛnt apin.

Yu fibula, di tint bon we de na di sayd we yu shinbon, nɔto rili bon we de bia wet. Na dat mek sɔm pipul dɛn kin waka wit fibula we dɔn brok. Bɔt nɔ ignore di leg pen ɔ ɔda sayn dɛm. Ivin if yu ebul fɔ waka, yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ ɔ go na di imejensi rum wantɛm wantɛm fɔ mek dɛn chɛk di pɔsin we wund.

Bɔt if yu tibia brok, i go mɔs bi se yu nɔ go ebul fɔ tinap, waka, ɔ put wet pan yu leg. dis na biכs di tibia na di men bon we de bכn wet na di bכdi. So, nɔr ignore de pen ɔr ignore de symptoms.

If yu dɔn gɛt aksidɛnt ɛn yu de gɛt dɛn sik ya, go na di imejensi rum wantɛm wantɛm.

Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn we wi fɔ mɛmba

Tibia we brok (shin bon) ɔ fibula (shin bon na di ɔda say) kin apin we aksidɛnt apin, lɛk we pɔsin fɔdɔm. E kin bi rial shɔk, mɔr lɛk wae yu nɔr kin tinap, waka, ɔr yuse yu leg nɔrmal wan. Yu go nid fɔ gɛt ɔpreshɔn, dɔn dɛn go nid fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt fɔ yu bɔdi, ɛn yu go nid fɔ gɛt tɛm fɔ mek yu wɛl. Bɔt nɔ biliv se bɔku pipul dɛn kin wɛl bak frɔm wan bon we brok. Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm if yu gɛt aksidɛnt ɛn fɔ fala di dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn dɛn jɔs lɛk aw dɛn tɛl yu fɔ du.

` Tibia fraktכs, Fibula frakshכn, Leg frakshכn, Tayp dεm fכ frakshכn, Tritmεnt fכ frakshכn, כtכpedik כpεrayshכn, Fizik tεrapi