If dɛn go mek dɛn chɛk yu fɔ gɛt kansa na yu bɔdi , sɔntɛm yu dɔn yɛri dis nyu wɔd: ‘tomosynthesis.’ Pan ɔl we di nem kin tan lɛk se i kɔmplikt smɔl, i gɛt wan aidia we rili simpul ɛn we rili impɔtant. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, na spɛshal mammogram tɛst we de tek tri-dimɛnshɔnal (3D) pikchɔ dɛn fɔ di bɔdi . Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt ɔltin insay simpul wɔd dɛn tide.
Wetin rili na Tomosynthesis?
Imajin se yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu bɔt dis tɛst. i kin kɔl am ``digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT)``, ɔ i kin jɔs kɔl am `` 3D mammogram`` . Dɛn tin ya ɔl na di sem tin.
Dɛn kin yuz dis tɛst tu we dɛn:
1. Skrin (tɛst dɛn we dɛn kin du we nɔ gɛt ɛni sayn): Na tɛst we dɛn kin du ɛvri ia ɔ wan wan tɛm fɔ no if yu gɛt bɔdi kansa kwik kwik wan, ilɛksɛf yu nɔ gɛt ɛni sayn.
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Bɔt wan tin we wi fɔ mɛmba. Nɔbɔdi nɔ kin no 100% shɔ se yu gɛt kansa . Fɔ dat , dɛn rili nid fɔ tek bayɔpsi , we min se dɛn fɔ tek wan smɔl tisu na di bɔdi ɛn tɛst am.
Aw dis difrɛn frɔm we dɛn kin tek mammogram ɔltɛm?
Dis difrɛns rili izi fɔ ɔndastand.
wan tipik, tu-dimenshכnal (2D) mammogram de tek tu pikchכ fכ wan pan yu brεst: wan frכm di tכp dכn εn wan frכm di sayd. Dis tan lɛk we yu de luk tu pej dɛn na buk wan tɛm. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin ayd wan smɔl kansa we ayd insay di bɔdi tisu. Ɔ, ivin nɔmal tisu kin mistek fɔ se na lump.
Bɔt insay tomosynthesis, di X-ray mashin de muv insay wan ak rawnd yu bɔdi, ɛn i de tek bɔku pikchɔ dɛn frɔm difrɛn angul dɛn. Dɔn kɔmpyuta kin jɔyn ɔl dɛn pikchɔ ya fɔ mek 3D pikchɔ dɛn we yu kin si insay “slais” dɛn na yu bɔdi.
Dis tan lɛk we yu kɔt bred to slais. Dɔn yu kin si klia wan if ɛnitin de insay. So, if sɔntin nɔ klia we dɛn de du mammogram ɔltɛm , di nɔmba fɔ di kɔl bak kin ridyus bad bad wan ɔnda dis we. Dɔn bak, risach dɔn sho se dis we ya kin no mɔ kansa pas di wan dɛn we dɛn kin tek ɔltɛm na di mammogram.
| Tin | 2D mammogram we dɛn kin du ɔltɛm | 3D Tomosyntɛsis we dɛn kin yuz |
|---|---|---|
| Pikchɔ dɛn we dɛn tek | Na 2 flat imej nכmכ, frכm 2 angul, pan wan brεst. | Bɔku smɔl smɔl X-ray pikchɔ dɛn we dɛn tek frɔm difrɛn angul dɛn. |
| Aw di tisu tan lɛk | I kin tan lɛk se di tisu dɛn de ɔvalap. Sɔntɛm dɛn kin ayd di lumps. | Dɛn kin sheb di tisu to “tin slais” dɛn ɛn si am klia wan. |
| Men advantej | Wan tɛst we dɛn kin yuz bɔku bɔku wan, we dɛn kin yuz fɔ tɛst. | Mɔ akchual, smɔl ripit tɛst, i bɛtɛ fɔ dense brɛst. |
Aw yu de fes dis tɛst?
Fɔ du dis tɛst nɔ difrɛn frɔm fɔ du mamogram ɔltɛm. Yu nɔ nid fɔ wɔri bɔt am.
Fɔ pripia bifo di tɛst
- Nɔ put diɔdɔrant, talk paoda, ɔyl, ɔ loshan na di armpit ɛn chɛst eria di de we dɛn de du di tɛst. Dɛn tin ya kin sho lɛk wayt spat dɛn na di X-ray pikchɔ dɛn.
- Yu go si am izi fɔ wɛr tu-pies klos (e.g. pant ɔ skit ɛn blawz) bikɔs yu go gɛt fɔ pul di tap na di wɛst.
- I bɛtɛ fɔ lɛf jɔyri lɛk nɛks ɛn iaring na os.
We dɛn de du di tɛst
We dɛn kɛr yu go na di X-ray mashin, di tɛknɔlɔjis go ajɔst di mashin to yu ayt ɛn kɔmprɛs yu brɔst jisnɔ bitwin tu plet dɛn. di bεst imej dεm kin gεt we di brεst flat sכmtεm.
Fɔ tru, i kin tek shɔt tɛm nɔmɔ fɔ tek di pikchɔ, we na lɛk 4 sɛkɔn . Insay da tɛm de, dɛn kin aks yu fɔ ol yu briz. Dɔn dɛn kin pul di prɛshɔn ɛn dɛn kin du di sem tin fɔ di ɔda bɔdi. Di wan ol tɛst kin tek lɛk 30 minit so .
Yu tink se dis kin mek pɔsin fil pen?
I nɔmal fɔ fil sɔm diskɔmfɔt we yu de du ɛni mammogram ɛgzam. Dis na bikɔs di bɔdi dɔn kɔmprɛs. insay tomosynthesis, dis kכmpreshכn de כnli fכ sεkכnd lכng pas insay rεgulεr mammogram. So, no big difrɛns nɔ de pan di pen.
Sɔm tin dɛn de we yu kin du fɔ mek yu nɔ fil pen:
- If yu de gɛt mɔnt, schedul di ɛgzam lɛk wan wik afta yu prɛgnɛshɔn dɔn . di brεst tεndεns nכ de sכm insay dis tεm.
- If yu nɔ gɛt ɛni ɔda mɛrɛsin, yu kin aks yu dɔktɔ ɛn tek mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu nɔ fil pen lɛk Ibuprofen ɔ Acetaminophen lɛk wan awa bifo di tɛst.
- If yu de fred fɔ di tɛst, lisin to myuzik we de mek yu kol ɛn tek dip briz.
- Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl: If yu fil pen, nɔ shem fɔ tɛl di tɛknishian.
Wetin na di bɛnifit ɛn prɔblɛm dɛn we dis kin gɛt?
Men advantej dɛn
- Fכ lay lay alam dεm: Wit klia 3D imej dεm, sכm kes dεm de we nכmal tisu de sho se dεn de sכspis. Dis min se yu nɔ go fred we yu nɔ nid fɔ du ɛn yu nɔ go du bɔku tɛst fɔ ripit.
- Fɔ no mɔ kansa: Risach dɔn sho se dis we ya kin no lɛk wan ɔda kansa pan ɛvri 1,000 uman dɛn we yu kɔmpia am to di mammogram we dɛn kin du ɔltɛm.
- di bεst fכ dense brεst: sכm uman dεm gεt mכr glandular tisu pas fεt na dεn brεst. dεn kכl dεn tin ya 'dεns brεst'. Dis dense tisu de sho wayt pan wan rεgulεr mammogram, we kin ayd wan kansa lump. Bɔt dis prɔblɛm nɔ kin bɔku wit 3D.
Risk dɛn we kin apin
Jɔs lɛk ɛni mɛdikal tɛst, smɔl smɔl prɔblɛm dɛn de we kin apin.
- Lכw rεdyush כn: Dipכnt pan di mashin we dεn yuz, di rεdyushכn lεvεl kin bi di sem lεk rεgulεr mεmכgram כ i kin hכy sכmtεm. Bɔt dis mɔni nɔ bad fɔ wɛlbɔdi .
- Falz positif: Na tɛst we sho sɔntin we pɔsin kin sɔprayz, bɔt leta tɛst kin kɔnfirm se i nɔmal. Dis kin apin wit ɛni mammogram.
- Mis Kansa: Ɛni mammogram kin mis rili smɔl ɔ at fɔ no kansa. Na dat mek i impɔtant fɔ mek dɛn tɛst yu ɔltɛm .
Aw a go gɛt di tɛst ripɔt?
Afta di ɛgzam, wan raydiɔlɔjis go rivyu ɔl yu nyu 3D ɛn 2D pikchɔ dɛn. Yu dɔktɔ go gɛt di ripɔt insay sɔm dez, ɛn i go tɛl yu.
Di tin we go kɔmɔt frɔm di ripɔt kin bi:
- No sayn nɔ de fɔ sho se yu gɛt kansa.
- Ɔ se dɛn nid fɔ chɛk mɔ pan say we dɛn de tink se dɛn de du am. Fɔ dat, ɔltra saund, .Dɛn kin se dɛn fɔ du MRI ɔ bayɔpsi.
Mɛmba se if dɛn rifer yu fɔ mek dɛn du ɔda tɛst nɔ min se yu gɛt kansa. Bɔku tɛm, afta dɛn tɛst dɛn de, dɛn kin kɔnfyus se ɔltin nɔmal.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Tomosynthesis na mכr akכrd mammogram tεst we de tek tri-dimenshכnal (3D) imej dεm fכ di brεst.
- Dis kin mek di chans fɔ no se dɛn gɛt kansa kwik kwik wan, mɔ fɔ uman dɛn we gɛt bɔku bɔku bɔdi.
- I nɔ nid fɔ ripit tɛst bikɔs ɔf di say dɛn we nɔ klia we kin apin we dɛn de du mammogram ɔltɛm.
- Di we aw dɛn kin du di tɛst ɛn di we aw dɛn nɔ kin fil fayn we dɛn kin du di tɛst rili fiba di wan we dɛn kin tek ɔltɛm fɔ mek di tɛst.
- I bɛtɛ fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt if dis tɛst fayn fɔ yu ɛn wetin i bɛnifit.
Tomosynthesis, 3D mammogram, 3D mammogram, brεst kεnsar, mammogram tεst, dense brεst, kεnsar dεtekshכn, uman dεm hεlth
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