Yu mama, papa, grani, ɔ yu anti na os de fɔgɛt tin dɛn mɔ ɛn mɔ? Yu kin fɔgɛt sɔntin we yu bin de tɔk bɔt wantɛm wantɛm? Sɔntɛm i nɔ kin izi fɔ yusɛf fɔ mɛmba di tin dɛn we dɔn apin dis biɛn tɛm? Yu kin de wɔnda bak if dis na nɔmal tin fɔ ol, ɔ if na sik we wi fɔ fred. So tide, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt Alzaima sik, wae na wae pɔrsin nɔr de mɛmba ɔltɛm ɛn de wɔri bɔrku pipul dɛm.
Aw a go no fɔ tru if a gɛt Alzaima sik?
If yu gɛt ivin smɔl saspek se yu ɔ sɔmbɔdi na yu famili de gɛt sɔm sayn dɛm fɔ Alzaima, di bɛst tin fɔ du na fɔ go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan. Bikɔs di sayn dɛm lɛk wae pɔrsin nɔr de mɛmba fayn nɔr kin de pan Alzaima sik. Dɛn sayn ya kin apin bikɔs ɔf bɔku ɔda mɛrɛsin ɛn tin dɛm wae kin mek pɔrsin gɛt dis sik.
Tink bɔt dɛn rizin ya we mek yu nɔ ebul fɔ mɛmba prɔblɛm:
- Infεkshכn dεm na di bכdi: Sכm baktri כ vayral infεkshכn, mכtalman infεkshכn na di urinary tract infεkshכn, kin mek dεn mכtalman kכnfyushכn εn mεmכri prכblεm pan ol pipul dεm.
- Di sayd ɛfɛkt dɛm wae mɛrɛsin kin gɛt: We yu de yuz sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛm wae nɔr de woke fayn fayn wan di sem tɛm, dɛn kin riak wit dɛnsɛf ɛn mek yu gɛt sɔm kayn sik lɛk dis.
- Smɔl smɔl strok: We di smɔl smɔl blɔd vesel dɛn we de gi blɔd to di bren kin blok, dat kin afɛkt di we aw pɔsin de mɛmba bak.
- Pwɛl hat: Pwɛl hat kin mek pɔrsin nɔr de pe atɛnshɔn ɛn mɛmba bɔrku bɔrku.
- Lɔw blɔd shuga: If di blɔd shuga lɛvɛl go dɔŋ wantɛm wantɛm pan pipul dɛn we gɛt dayabitis ɔ ɔda pipul dɛn, dat kin mek dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ mɛmba fɔ sɔm tɛm ɛn kɔnfyus.
- Tayrɔyd prɔblɛm: We di tayroyd ɔmon lɛvɛl chenj, i kin afɛkt di we aw di bɔdi de wok ɛn mɛmba.
- Ɔda nyurolɔjik sik dɛm lɛk bren tumbu ɔr Pakinsin sik .
So, nɔr frayd fɔ se, "A gɛt Alzaima" jɔs lɛk aw yu fil se yu mɛmori de fel. Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ go to dɔktɔ fɔs ɛn no wetin na di rial tin we kin mek yu gɛt dis sik.
Di dɔktɔ go fɔs chɛk yu bɔdi wɛlbɔdi. Dɔn, dɛn go aks yu sɔm kwɛstyɔn dɛn fɔ chɛk yu maynd, lɛk aw yu de mɛmba, aw yu de tɔk, aw yu de sɔlv prɔblɛm, aw yu de tink, ɛn aw yu de fil. Dɛn go aks yu famili bak bɔt ɛni chenj we yu de biev.
Us tɛst dɛn kin du fɔ no di sik kɔrɛkt wan?
Afta dɛn dɔn du tɛst ɔltɛm, dɔktɔ dɛn kin ɔda fɔ mek dɛn skan di bren fɔ no if di sik rili na Alzaima ɔ if dɛn sik ya na bikɔs ɔf ɔda tin.
| Nem fɔ di tɛst | Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan... |
|---|---|
| MRI (Magnetik Rizɔnans Imej) skan | Dis tan lɛk we yu tek wan ay rɛsɔlɔshɔn pikchɔ bɔt di bren. I de yuz pawaful magnet ɛn redio wev fɔ si klia wan aw di bren tan. Dis kin ɛp fɔ no if ɔda tin kin mek yu gɛt dis sik, lɛk wae yu gɛt bɔrku bɔrku bren ɔr yu gɛt strok. |
| PET (Positron Ɛmishin Tomografi) skan | Dis na sɔm spɛshal skan. Dis skan kin no dairekt wan se plek, we na wan bad bad protin we dɛn kɔl beta-amyloid, we kin gɛda na di bren fɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt Alzaima. Bɔt dis na tɛst we dia smɔl. |
| Tɛst fɔ Blɔd | Naw, we di tɛknɔlɔji dɔn go bifo, nyu blɔd tɛst dɛn dɔn kam. dis kin chεk di lεvεl dεm fכ sכm protin dεm (e.g. beta-amyloid, APOE) na di bכdi εn gi wan aydia fכ di lεkshכn fכ divεlכp dεn harmful dεposit dεm na di bren. |
Wetin na de tritmɛnt fɔ Alzaima sik?
Fɔs, i impɔtant fɔ no se nɔrbɔdi nɔr de fɔ mɛn dis sik wae de kam wit Alzaima. Bɔt dat nɔ min se di tritmɛnt nɔ go wok. Bɔku fayn mɛrɛsin ɛn tritmɛnt dɛn de tide we kin ɛp fɔ mek di sik nɔ go bifo kwik kwik wan, fɔ kɔntrol di sayn dɛm, ɛn fɔ mek di pɔsin in layf bɛtɛ.
Sɔm pan di men kayn mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz, de na di tebul we de dɔŋ ya:
| Drug kategori / nem | Functionality ɛn yus kes |
|---|---|
| Lekanemab, Donanemab, ɛn ɔda pipul dɛn | dis na nyu mכnoklכnal antibodi dεm we dεn introdכks. dεn de tכk bכt di beta-amyloid protin dεm we dεn de dכn dכn dεn dεm dεn dכn dכn na di bren. Dɛn kin fayn fɔ pipul dɛm wae de bigin fɔ gɛt dis sik. Dɛn kin mek yu gɛt sayd ɛfɛkt lɛk fɔ swel na yu bren ɔ fɔ mek yu gɛt smɔl blɔd. |
| Donepezil, Rivastigmin, Galantamin, ɛn ɔda pipul dɛn | Dɛn drɔgs ya de mek wan kemikal we dɛn kɔl asɛtilkolin, we de ɛp di nɛv sɛl dɛn na di bren fɔ tɔk to dɛnsɛf, bɔku. Dɛn kin ɛp fɔ kɔntrol di rit wae de sik kin wɔs na di fɔs ɛn midul stej fɔ di sik. |
| Memantin we gɛt fɔ du wit am | Di bren sɛl dɛn we Alzaima sik dɔn pwɛl kin mek bɔku bɔku wan kemikal we dɛn kɔl glutamate. dis dכg de wok bay we i de blכk di damej we di glutamεyt we pasmak de mek to di nεv sεl dεm. Dis kin ɛp fɔ kɔntrol di kwik we aw di sik kin go bifo kwik kwik wan na di mɔdaret to siriɔs stej dɛm na di sik . |
| Memantine-Donepezil (kɔmbayn) . | Dis na wan kɔmbaynshɔn fɔ di tu mɛrɛsin dɛn we wi dɔn tɔk bɔt. Dɛn kin yuse am fɔ mɔdaret to siriɔs Alzaima. |
Tritmɛnt wae de kɔntrol ɔda sayn dɛm wae kin kam wit de sik
Alzaima sik nɔr kin jɔs bi bɔt aw pɔrsin kin mɛmba. As de sik de go bifo, e kin mek bak yu bihayvya ɛn maynd chenj. Dɔktɔ dɛn kin gi dɛn difrɛn mɛrɛsin dɛn fɔ ɛp fɔ kɔntrol dɛn sik ya.
- Sɔspɛkt, kɔnfyushɔn, ɛn agresiv bihayvya: Sɔm sik pipul dɛn kin gɛt paranoia ɛn hallucinations. Dɛn kin yuz antisaykotik mɛrɛsin lɛk haloperidol ɛn risperidone fɔ kɔntrol dɛn sik ya.
- Pwɛl hat ɛn wɔri:Pwɛl hat sik kin kɔmɔn wit dis sik. Dɛn kin yuz mɛrɛsin lɛk Fluoxetine ɛn Sertraline fɔ mɛn am.
- Inshɔmnia: Nɔ ebul fɔ slip na nɛt na prɔblɛm bak we kin apin. Fɔ dis, di dɔktɔ go gi yu wan fayn slip pil.
- Rɛstlɛs ɛn Agiteshɔn: Dɛn kin gi pasɛnt dɛn we nɔ de rɛst ɛn agiteshɔn ɔltɛm mɛrɛsin dɛn we de agens wɔri lɛk Lorazepam.
I rili impɔtant: Nɔ ɛva yuz ɛni wan pan di mɛrɛsin dɛn we wi dɔn tɔk bɔt ya if dɔktɔ nɔ gi yu di mɛrɛsin ɛn yu nɔ de wach yu. I impɔtant fɔ tek ɔl dɛn mɛrɛsin ya di rayt we ɛn di rayt tɛm. If dɛn nɔ yuz dɛn di rayt we, dɛn kin mek pɔsin gɛt bad bad tin dɛn we kin apin to pɔsin.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- If yu ɔr pɔrsin wae yu lɛk de gɛt sayn dɛm wae de mɛk yu nɔr de mɛmba fayn, nɔr dismis am as nɔmal tin wae yu de ol. Mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ fɔ advays.
- Di sayn dɛm wae fiba Alzaima kin kam wit bɔrku ɔda sik dɛm wae kin izi fɔ mɛn, so i impɔtant fɔ gɛt kɔrɛkt diagnosis.
- Pan ɔl we dɛn nɔ go ebul fɔ mɛn di sik we dɛn kɔl Alzaima kpatakpata, bɔku fayn tritmɛnt dɛn de tide fɔ kɔntrol aw di sik de go bifo, fɔ mek di sik nɔ bɔku, ɛn fɔ mek layf izi.
- Nɔ bigin, chenj di doz, ɔ stɔp fɔ tek ɛni mɛrɛsin we yu nɔ go to dɔktɔ. Tek tɛm mɔ wit mɛrɛsin fɔ di sik dɛn we de na yu maynd.
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