Yu pikin dɔn gɛt kol ɛn kɔf fɔ sɔm dez? Di kɔf dɔn wɔs ɛn naw i de mek i nɔ izi fɔ blo? Sɔntɛm di pikin rili vɛks wit di fiva. As mama ɛn papa, wi kin rili fred tɛm dɛn lɛk dis. Dɛn tin ya kin bi sayn dɛm fɔ nyumonia. Bɔt nɔ wɔri. Dis kin wɛl if yu gɛt di rayt mɛrɛsin. So lɛ wi no bɔt dis tide.
Aw pikin dɛn kin gɛt nyumonia?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, nyumonia na infekshɔn na di lɔng dɛn . Wi lɔng dɛn gɛt smɔl smɔl ay sak dɛn we dɛn kɔl ɛya sak. We nyumonia kam, dɛn ay sak ya kin ful-ɔp wit pus ɔ wata. Dis kin mek di pikin nɔ ebul fɔ blo ɛn i kin kɔf.
di men tin dεm we de mek dis infεkshכn na maykro כganism dεm lεk vayrus εn baktri dεm. Sɔntɛnde nyumonia kin kam as kɔmplikeshɔn fɔ kɔmɔn kol, flu, ɔ sik lɛk COVID-19. Dɛn jem ya kin go insay di nos ɛn trot, travul tru di say we pɔsin de blo, ɛn infεkt di lכng.
RSV (Respiratory Syncytial Virus) na wan big vayrɔs we de mek nyumonia, mɔ pan pikin dɛn we nɔ rich 5 ia yet.
Tin dɛm wae kin mek pɔrsin gɛt nyumonia
Sɔm pikin dɛn kin gɛt dis sik.
- Pikin we nɔ rich 1 ia yet kin gɛt nyumonia bikɔs ɔf di smok we i de smok .
- If di pikin in imyun sistεm wik (e.g. bikoz fכ HIV כ כda mεdikal kכndyushכn).
- If yu gɛt sik dɛn we nɔ de mɛn lɛk asma, sistik fibrosis, sikɛl sɛl anemia, ɔ at sik.
- If yu gɛt prɔblɛm we yu bɔn wit yu lɔng ɔ yu respiratory tract.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ nyumonia? Aw yu no am?
Nyumonia na wan sik wae kin pas frɔm pɔrsin to ɔda pɔrsin. I kin apin mɔ we di ples kol, mɔ insay di fɔl ɛn winta, we pikin dɛn kin de insay os. Bɔt mɛmba se di klos we yu pikin de wɛr ɔ di tɛmpracha we de na do nɔ go ebul fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt nyumonia.
Di sayn dɛm kin difrɛn frɔm wan pikin to ɔda pikin. Di sayn dɛm bak kin difrɛn difrɛn wan fɔ di sik na baktri ɔr vayrɔs. Bɔt, i nɔ kin izi fɔ no di difrɛns bitwin dɛn tu. So, i go fayn fɔ mek yu go to dɔktɔ.
| Simptom dɛm fɔ baktriyal nyumonia | Di simptom dɛm fɔ vayral nyumonia |
|---|---|
| Fɔ gɛt ay fiva | Smɔl smɔl i de mek i nɔ izi fɔ blo |
| Kɔf wit mɔkus | We pɔsin de swɛt |
| Chest pen we yu de kɔf | Smɔl smɔl, yu de kɔf we de wɔs |
| Fɔ vɔmit | Fɔ blo kwik kwik wan ɔ fɔ blo rɔf |
| Bɛlɛ we de at (dayarɛa) . | Ed de at |
| Fil fɔ it | Chills we de mek pɔsin kol |
| Taya ɛn slip we nɔ kɔmɔn | Di pikin in kray ɔltɛm ɔ i nɔ de rɛst |
Bɔku mama ɛn papa dɛn kin tink fɔs se na jɔs kɔmɔn kol, bɔt if yu pikin in sik dɛn de wɔs, mɔ if i nɔ izi fɔ blo, yu fɔ rili go to dɔktɔ.
Aw dɛn kin trit nyumonia?
De tritmɛnt kin dipen pan if di tin wae de mek pɔrsin gɛt de sik na vayrɔs ɔr baktri. Di dɔktɔ go fɔs chɛk yu pikin ɛn aks yu bɔt di sik dɛn we yu gɛt. Dɔn, fɔ kɔnfirm di diagnosis, dɛn kin du chɛst ɛkstrem, blɔd tɛst, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn.Dɛn kin tay bak wan smɔl tin we tan lɛk klip (pulse oximeter) na yu pikin in finga fɔ no di ɔksijɛn lɛvɛl na in bɔdi.
Tritmɛnt fɔ vayral nyumonia
If di tin we de mek di sik na vayrɔs, di tritmɛnt we dɛn kin pik nɔ kin bɔku bikɔs antibayɔtik nɔ kin wok agens di vayrɔs. If dɛn kayn tin ya apin, di dɔktɔ kin advays se:
- A want mek yu rɛst fayn .
- If fiva de, dɛn go tɛl yu fɔ gi di mɛrɛsin we dɛn dɔn tɛl yu lɛk paracetamol fɔ ridyus di fiva.
- Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl: Nɔ gi pikin dɛn we gɛt nyumonia tin dɛn we de mek pɔsin nɔ kɔf, lɛk kɔdɛn ɔ dɛkstromɛtɔfan. Kɔf na natura l we fɔ klin di lɔng dɛn frɔm di mכkus we yu nɔ want. If yu stɔp am, dat kin mek di sik wɔs.
Tritmɛnt fɔ baktriyal nyumonia
If dɛn no se na baktri de mek di sik, di dɔktɔ go gi am antibayɔtik . Na sɔm tin dɛn we yu fɔ rili mɛmba :
- Gi di rayt doz we di dɔktɔ gi am, di rayt tɛm, fɔ di rayt nɔmba fɔ di de dɛn.
- Ivin if di pikin fil fayn afta tu ɔ tri dez, kɔntinyu fɔ gi di mɛrɛsin fɔ di ful nɔmba we dɛn tɛl am fɔ gi am .
- If yu stɔp fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin af-af, di bɔdi we lɛf na di lɔng dɛn kin strɔng bak, ɛn nyumonia kin kam bak. Dis kin rili denja.
Aw wi go protɛkt wi pikin dɛn frɔm dis bad bad sik?
Di bɛst ɛn fayn we fɔ protɛkt pikin dɛn frɔm nyumonia na fɔ gi dɛn vaysin .
Di ɔganayzeshɔn dɛn we de wok fɔ wɛlbɔdi biznɛs na di wɔl, lɛk di US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), kin se dɛn fɔ gi vaysin fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt nyumonia.
- PCV13 ɔ PCV15: Dɛn kin advays dɛn vaysin ya fɔ pikin dɛn we nɔ rich 5 ia yet ɛn pikin dɛn we ol bitwin 5-18 ia we gɛt mɔ risk fɔ gɛt nyumonia bikɔs ɔf ɔda mɛrɛsin.
- PPV23: Dɛn kin advays dis vaysin bak fɔ pikin dɛn we ol bitwin 2-18 ia wit sɔm mɛrɛsin kɔndishɔn dɛn.
I impɔtant fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt dɛn vaysin ya we yu kin pik ɛn disayd uswan bɛtɛ fɔ yu pikin. Dɔn bak, mek shɔ se ɔl di ɔda vaysin dɛn we fit yu pikin in ej (e.g. mizɛl, mɔmp) de ɔp to det.
Pantap dat,
- Tich yu pikin gud abit dɛn fɔ klin, lɛk fɔ was in an wit sop ɔltɛm .
- Kip di say dɛn we di pikin de ple ɛn di tɔys dɛn klin.
- Nɔ smok kpatakpata na say dɛn we pikin dɛn de.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Pan ɔl we nyumonia na wan sik we de mek pɔsin fred na in lɔng, i kin wɛl ɔl if dɛn gɛt di rayt mɛrɛsin.
- Ivin if fɔs i tan lɛk kɔmɔn kol, wɔri if sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk ay fiva, kɔf bad bad wan, ɛn i nɔ izi fɔ blo.
- If yu ivin tink se yu gɛt nyumonia, nɔ ɛva de na os. Fɔ tru, yu go si dɔktɔ .
- If di dɔktɔ gi yu antibayɔtik, tek am fɔ di ful nɔmba we yu tɛl yu fɔ tek am ɛn nɔ stɔp fɔ ɛni rizin .
- Di bɛst we fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt nyumonia na fɔ gɛt di vaysin. Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt am.
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