Drug allergy pawh i nei em? (Drug Allergy) Hemi chungchang hi han sawi ila!

Kan damloh emaw, harsatna kan neih emaw hian damdawi hi tihbo nan thil tul tak a ni a, a dik em? Kan nunah damdawiin rawngbawlna min pek hi a ropui takzet a ni. Mahse, a chang chuan heng damdawi kan ei hian kan taksaah nghawng tha lo a nei thei a, chu chu allergic reaction a ni. Hei hi damdawi allergy kan ti a . Mi tam takin he thu hi an hriat veleh hlau mah se, a dik taka kan hriatthiam chuan he dinhmun hi kan enkawl tha thei a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, allergy chu kan taksa invenna system, immune system-in thil hlauhawm lo tak tak (he thu-ah hian damdawi) chu hmêlma lian tak anga a ngaihsual hi a ni. Kan taksaah hian security sipai tlemte kan nei ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Heng sipaite hian mi ṭhian tak tak chu hmêlma anga an ngaihsual a, an rawn bei ṭan ang mai a ni. Chumi hnuah chuan taksa chuan chu "hmêlma" chu do turin `histamine` ang chi chemical tam tak a siam chhuak ta a ni. Chutah chuan allergy symptoms a lo lang ta a ni.

Allergy natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Damdawi kan ei hian pum na ang chi hi kan tawng fo thin. Heng zawng zawng hi allergy an ni vek lo. "Side effects" kan ti thin. Mahse allergy tak tak a nih chuan a symptoms chu a danglam deuh hlek a ni. An pahnih inthlauhna chu eng nge ni tih i lo en ang u.

Thil hlauhawm tak Anaphylaxis an tih chu

A chang chuan he allergy hi a na hle thei bawk. Anaphylaxis kan ti a ni . Hei hi medical emergency a ni a, nunna atana hlauhawm thei a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan a hnuaia chhinchhiahna pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw a awm thei a ni:

• Thâwk harsa na tak
• Vun rawng dum (bluish discoloration) a awm
• Luak chhuak (vertigo) leh muhil
• Hahdam lohna leh buaina nasa tak
• Lung na tak tak
• Nausea leh luak chhuak

Allergy symptoms hi a chang chuan damdawi ei hnuah a intan nghal thei bawk. Mahse, a châng chuan dârkâr, ni, a nih loh leh kar tam tak hnuah pawh an lo lang thei a ni. Tin, mi thenkhat chuan damdawi an ei hmasak ber atang khan allergy an nei thei a, thenkhat erawh chuan vawi tam tak an ei hnuah allergy an nei thei bawk. Kum tam tak chhung damdawi i ei tawh chu harsatna awm lovin allergy nei nghal mai thei a ni.

Eng damdawi nge allergy thlen tam ber?

Dik tak chuan tu pawhin damdawi eng pawh hi allergy an nei thei a ni. Hei hian damdawi prescription leh over-the-counter damdawi te pawh a huam tel a ni. Mahse, damdawi thenkhat chu a dang aiin allergic reaction thlentu tam zawk an awm.

• Penicillin leh a class-a antibiotics dangte hi khawvela allergenic damdawi hman tam ber an ni.
• Sulfa damdawi te
• Barbiturates ( mut leh epilepsy ang chi natna atana hman tur damdawi) .
• Anti-seizure drugs : Entirnan, damdawi `carbamazepine` leh `phenytoin` ang chi.
• Natna tidamtu: Damdawi aspirin leh ibuprofen te.
• ACE Inhibitors: Damdawi `captopril` leh `enalapril`, thisen sang enkawlna atana hman thin a ni.
• Contrast dye: X-ray leh MRI ang chi test-naah taksaah special dye inject thin.
• Herbal damdawi thenkhat leh Ayurvedic damdawi te pawh hian mi thenkhat tan allergy a nei thei.

Engtin nge hei hi damdawi allergy a ni tih chiang taka i hriat theih ang?

Drug allergy i neih nia i rinhlelh chuan a tha ber chu i doctor hmu a, sawipui hi a ni. I natna lan chhuah dan leh i damdawi lam chanchin chu uluk takin a ngaithla ang.

I doctor hnenah heng thilte hi chiang takin hrilh rawh:

• Damdawi i ei kha eng nge a hming?
• Damdawi dang emaw ei tur dang emaw allergy i nei tawh em?
• Eng chen nge a symptoms hi a lo intan tawh?
• Chu miziaah chuan inthlâk danglamna a awm em?
• Symptoms tihziaawmna tur thil i ti em?

I doctor chuan penicillin ang chi antibiotic allergy i neih a rinhlelh chuan vun test hmangin an finfiah thei ang. Vun natna nasa tak i neih chuan i chhungril taksa peng hrang hrangte hnathawh dan enfiah nan leh allergy chungchang hriat belh nan thisen test thenkhat an ti thei bawk.

Allergy hi engtin nge i enkawl ang?

A tum hmasa ber chu i symptoms control hi a ni.

• Vun natna, eczema, leh hnim hring ang chi symptoms te tan antihistamines leh a chang chuan corticosteroids te pawh pek theih a ni.
• Khuh leh lung khauh a awm chuan thawkna kawng tizau thei bronchodilators (inhalers) pek theih a ni.
• Anaphylaxis ang chi natna khirh takah chuan epinephrine injection pek nghal tur a ni. Hei atan hian EpiPen ang chi device a awm bawk. Injection pek a nih a, a natna lan chhuah dan a reh pawhin damlo chu Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah hruai ngei tur a ni.

A châng chuan, doctor-te chuan desensitization tih chu an hmang ṭhîn. Hei hian i allergy na damdawi (penicillin ang chi) dose tlemte tak tak taksaah inject a, zawi zawiin a dose tihpun a huam a ni. Hun a lo kal zel a, taksa natna dotu (immune system) te chuan damdawi hi an hmang thiam ta a ni. Amaherawhchu, he hmanrua hi natna dang a awm loh chuan hman a ni.

Allergy ka neih chuan engtin nge ka inbuatsaih theih ang?

Damdawi pakhatah allergy i nei tih i hriat chuan heng thilte hi fimkhur hle ang che.

1. Damdawi hming kha hre reng ang che:Allergy damdawi brand hming leh a chhunga damdawi ber generic name te pawh hre reng ang che. Entirnan, Panadol hi brand name a ni a, Paracetamol hi generic name a ni.

2. Healthcare provider zawng zawng hriattir rawh: Eng enkawlna pawh i dawn hmain i doctor, dentist emaw surgeon emaw hnenah i allergy chungchang hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.

3. Identification tag bun: I purse-ah i allergy ziakna card dah la. A theih chuan emergency-ah chuan a sawina bracelet emaw pendant bik emaw bun hi a pawimawh hle thei a ni.

4. Emergency-ah inbuatsaih rawh: Allergy na tak i neih tawh chuan i doctor chuan emergency damdawi, EpiPen ang chi a pe thei ang. Chutiang a nih chuan EpiPen pahnih keng fo la , hman dan tur dik tak zir rawh.