I hnuteah hian lump ang maiin i inhria em? Ngaihtuah buai suh, he (Benign Breast Disease) chungchang hi i zir chiang ang u!

I hnuteah hian lump emaw thil danglam emaw i nei tawh em? Chutiang a lo thlen chuan, “Hei hi cancer a ni em?” Chutiang hlauhna neih chu thil pangngai a ni lo’m ni? Mahse, ka lawm hle a, hnute chhunga lumps leh bumps tam zawk hi cancer a ni lo. “Benign breast disease” kan ti a.

Benign Breast Disease hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, i hnutea cancer nei lo lump, cyst, emaw fluid-filled sac lo awm apiang chu he category-ah hian a tel a ni. Kan hnute hi thil tam tak aṭanga siam taksa peng hrang hrang, glands , tissue, leh thau te pawh a ni. Chuvangin, heng kawngah hian inthlak danglamna tam tak a awm thei a ni.

Heng Benign Breast Disease natna hi cancer nei lo mah se, nunna atana hlauhawm lo tihna ni mah se, chi thenkhat chuan nakin lawkah hnute cancer vei theihna a tipung deuh thei a ni. Mahse, hetiang hi chi hrang hrangah a thleng lo.

A pawimawh ber chu i hnuteah danglamna emaw, lumps emaw i hriat chuan doctor pan la, chu chu eng nge a nih chiah tih hriat a ni. Tin, i hnute awm dan leh awm dan hriat a pawimawh bawk. Chutiang chuan, inthlâk danglamna eng pawh chu i hre thuai thei a ni.

Hnute natna tha lo chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

(Benign Breast Disease) chi hrang hrang a awm a. A chipui ber leh hman tlanglawn deuh thenkhat han thlir ila. Heng chi tam zawk hian cancer vei theihna an nei lo , enkawlna bik pawh an mamawh lo.

• Breast Cysts: Breast lumps 25% vel hi fluid-filled cysts a ni. An khawih pawhin a na thei a, lumps ang maiin an awm thei bawk. Mahse, cancer vei an ni lo. A tam zawkah chuan enkawl ngai lovin an kal bo thin.

• Fibroadenomas: Hmeichhia kum 15 leh 35 inkar zingah cancer ni lo lumps chi hrang hrang awm tam ber a ni a , cancer vei theihna a tipung lo va, a mah chauhin a bo fo thin. Ngaihtuah teh, a chang chuan i hnuteah marble te tak te i nei ang maiin i inhria mai thei. Chu chu hei hi a ni.

• Fibrocystic hnute inthlak danglamna: HormoneLevel a inthlak avangin hnute chu a lum thei a, a khauh thei a, a na thei bawk a, a bik takin thlasik hmain. He natna hi hmeichhia kum 30 leh 50 inkar ah a tam ber a, hengte pawh hi enkawl lohvin an bo vek bawk.

• Hyperplasia: Hei hi hnute chhunga mammary ducts emaw glands emaw lining cells te chu a tlangpui aia lian zawka an lo lian hian a ni. “Usual hyperplasia” an tih hian hnute cancer vei theihna a tipung deuh thei a, mahse operation a ngai lo. Mahse, “atypical hyperplasia” i neih chuan i doctor chuan i hnute tissue natna chu operation hmanga lak chhuah a rawt thei ang. Hetiang dinhmun hian hnute cancer vei theihna a tipung a ni.

• Intraductal papillomas: Hei hi a te te, rulhut ang maia lian, hnute bulah, hnute tui kawng chhungah a lo piang chhuak thin a ni. Nipple atanga discharge an siam thei a ni. Hmeichhia kum 30 leh 50 inkar ah an tam ber a, vawi khata papillomas panga emaw a aia tam emaw neih hian cancer vei theihna a tipung a ni. Hengte hi paih chhuah nan operation neih hian cancer vei theihna a ti tlem thei a ni.

• Mammary duct ectasia: Hetiang dinhmun hi hmeichhe menopause thleng tawhte zingah a awm fo thin. Chutiang a nih chuan bawnghnute kawngte chu a hring a, a thim a, a chang chuan a inkhar bawk. Nipple chu a pil thei a, discharge a nei thei bawk. Hei hi Periductal Mastitis'' an ti bawk. Hetiang dinhmun hian cancer vei theihna a siam lo. Mahse, a hring leh a blockage hi bacteria infection avanga lo awm a nih chuan Antibiotics'' i ei a ngai dawn a ni. Chutiang a nih loh chuan enkawlna bik a ngai lo.

• Traumatic fat necrosis: Heng lumps te hi scar tissue in hliam, operation emaw radiation therapy avanga hnute tissue tihchhiat a thlak a nih chuan a lo awm thin. Cancer vei theihna an tipung lo va, enkawl an ngai lo bawk.

• Adenosis: Hei hi hnute (lobules) hnute siamna hmun (lobules) te chu a tlangpui aia lian a, a chhunga gland awm zat a pun chuan a ni.

Heng (Benign Breast Disease) natna hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Dik tak chuan heng non-cancerous breast lumps hi hmeichhiaah a tam hle . Hmeichhia 50% vel chuan an dam chhungin engtik lai pawhin Fibrocystic changes vangin heng cancer ni lo lumps te hi an nei thei a ni. Mipa pawhin he Benign Breast Disease hi an vei thei a, mahse a tam lo hle.

(Benign Breast Disease) natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Heng inthlak danglamna emaw, lumps emaw hi i hnute self-exam emaw, shower emaw, inchei emaw i tih hian i hmu mai thei. A châng chuan i doctor chuan clinical breast exam emaw mammogram emaw-ah a hmu thei ṭhin. Breast lump bakah hian heng symptoms te hi i hmu thei bawk:

• Hnute na (Mastalgia) a awm.
• Nipple atanga chhuak.
• Hnute lian leh te, a pianzia leh a contour inthlak danglamna.
• Nipple chu a sunken in, a wrinkled emaw, a scaly emaw a ni.
• Hnute vun dimpling, shrinking, emaw scaly emaw a awm.

He (Benign Breast Disease) hi eng nge a chhan?

Cancer ni lo hnute hring (non-cancerous breast lumps) awm chhan tlangpui engemaw zat a awm a:

• Hnute tissue inthlak danglamna (e.g., Fibrocystic hnute inthlak danglamna).
• Hnute natna (e.g. Mastitis) te.
• Hnute hliam hnua lo awm scar tissue.
• Hormone level inthlak danglamna (a bik takin thlasik lai, naupai lai, emaw menopause lai).
• Damdawi thenkhat hman, entirnan, naupai venna pill leh hormone thlak danglamna therapy.
• Caffeine awmna thil (coffee, tea, chocolate ang chi) ei tam lutuk.

Mipa pawhin hnute lian, hring, emaw, lumpy emaw an nei thei bawk. Hetiang dinhmun hi Gynecomastia'' an ti a. Hei hi hormone inthlauhna, thau lutuk leh natna emaw damdawi thenkhat emaw avanga lo awm thei a ni.

Tute nge heng natna vei theihna hlauhawm ber?

Tu pawhin Benign Breast Disease an nei thei. Mahse, heng thilte hi i neih chuan a hlauhawmna chu a sang deuh hlek a ni:

• Chhungkaw zinga mi pakhatin hnute cancer emaw Benign Breast Disease (chhungkaw history) emaw a neih chuan.
• Hormone replacement therapy i ei a nih chuan.
• Hormonal imbalance i neih chuan.

Hetiang dinhmun hian eng harsatna nge a thlen?

Breast disease chi hrang hrang, atypical hyperplasia te hian hnute cancer vei theihna a tipung thei a ni. A châng chuan heng cancer ni lo lumps te hi a na thei a, a lian thei bawk. I doctor chuan natna nei emaw, hnah lian tak tak emaw paih chhuah nan operation neih a rawt thei ang. Vanduaithlak takin fibroadenomas chi thenkhat chu operation hnuah a lo lang leh thei a ni.

(Benign Breast Disease) hi engtin nge kan hriat theih ang?

I hnuteah lump i hriat emaw, a danglamna i hriat emaw chuan doctor pan nghal rawh . I doctor chuan heng test zinga pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw a order thei ang:

• Imaging scan: Hei hian mammogram, ultrasound, emaw MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) emaw a huam thei.
• Biopsy: Cell te hi cancer an nih leh nih loh an enfiah thin. Hei hian image-guided core needle hnute biopsy, fine-needle aspiration biopsy, emaw aExcisional biopsy (needle hmanga cell lak) emaw excisional biopsy (examination atana tissue lian tak surgery hmanga lak chhuah) tih ang chi pawh a awm.

Engtin nge (Benign Breast Disease) hi enkawl emaw, enkawl emaw a nih?

Benign breast disease chi tam zawk hi chuan enkawlna bik a ngai lo. Mahse nakin lawka cancer vei theihna tipung thei chi, atypical hyperplasia ang chi i neih chuan i doctor chuan enkawl a rawt thei ang. Hei hian surgical excision emaw, a hlauhawmna tihziaawmna tur pill chi hrang hrang emaw a huam thei bawk. Natna i neih emaw, i rilru hahna emaw, cancer vei theihna i neih chuan heng enkawlnate hian a pui thei ang:

• Fine needle aspiration (Fine needle aspiration) hi tuiin a khat cyst atanga tui lakchhuah nan hman a ni.
• Surgery hmanga lumps paih chhuah.
• Mastitis ang chi natna hrik tan antibiotics ei tur.

Benign Breast Disease hi vawi khat aia tam ka vei thei ang em?

Ni e, i ti thei. Cancer nei lo breast lumps hi a awm fo a, i dam chhungin vawi tam tak a awm thei bawk. Hnute hi a lum emaw, a na emaw a ni thei a, a bik takin period emaw menopause emaw laiin hormone level a inthlak danglam thin. Lump i hriat emaw, i hnute a inthlak danglam emaw i hriat chuan doctor pan tur a ni.

Naupai hian engtin nge (Benign Breast Disease) a nghawng?

Naupai laia hormone level inthlak danglam hian hnute a ti na thei a, a na thei a, hnute atanga tui a chhuak thei bawk. Naupai lai hian hnute natna, mastitis emaw cancer ni lo hnute inthlak danglamna emaw pawh a awm tam zawk bawk. Naupai lai emaw, nau hnute pek lai emawa hnute inthlak danglamna hi a tlem hle. Amaherawhchu, hnute danglamna i hriat veleh doctor hnenah hrilh vat a tha ber.

Cancer nei lo breast tumor te hi lakchhuah a ngai em?

Achangin. Diagnostic test result, cancer i vei theihna leh tumor a na leh lian lohah a innghat a ni. I doctor chuan cancer ni lo tumor lakchhuah chungchang a sawipui thei che a ni.

(Benign Breast Disease) vei chuan eng nge a beisei ang?

Benign breast disease nei tam zawk chuan hnute cancer an nei lo. Mahse, hnute cancer vei theihna tipung thei dinhmun i neih chuan i doctor chuan cancer screening neih fo turin a rawt thei ang. Hnute natna thenkhatah chuan lumps a awm fo thei. I hnute hmel leh a lan danah inthlak danglamna i hmuh chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.

Benign Breast Disease hi cancer ah a chang thei em?

Cancer ni lo hnute natna thenkhat chuan cancer vei theihna a tipung a ni. I doctor chuan heng zinga pakhat hi i nei tih a hriat chuan nakin lawkah cancer ni lo natna chu cancer-ah a chan theihna chance a awm . I doctor hi he thu hi hrilhfiah tur che a tha ber a ni. I dinhmun atâna enkawlna ṭha ber thlang tûrin a ṭanpui thei che a ni.

Engtin nge (Benign Breast Disease) laka inven theih ang?

(Benign Breast Disease) hi i ven kim thei lo mai thei. Mahse i risk tihtlem nan thil i tih theih a awm. Heng step te hian (Benign Breast Disease) chi thenkhat i vei theihna a ti tlem thei a ni:

• Caffeine ei tlem (e.g. coffee, tea, soda, chocolate).
• Bra fit tha tak ha leh underwire bras hman loh tur.
• Meizial zu lo emaw, zu in loh emaw.
• Zu in loh tur.

Heng step te hian cancer hlauhawmna tihziaawmna tur leh natna hriatchhuah hmasakna kawngah a pui thei a (a hmaa hriatchhuah chu enkawl a awlsam zawk):

• Mammograms neih fo thin ang che.
• I hnute awm dan leh awm dan hriat chian nan self-breast exams ti rawh.
• I tan taksa rihna hrisel tak vawng reng rawh.
• Exercise neih fo thin ang che.
• Ei leh in tha tak ei rawh.
• Zu in khap emaw, bansan emaw.
• Cigarette emaw, zuk leh hmuam thil dang emaw hman tawh loh tur.
• Hormone thlak danglamna therapy ei hi ngaihtuah nawn leh rawh.
• Hormonal ni lo nau pai tihtlem danah inthlak rawh.

Engtik hunah nge doctor ka hmuh ang?

Hetiang thil hi i tawn chuan doctor rawn rawh:

• Partner thar nena inhmuhna.
• Nipple atanga chhuak.
• I hnute emaw i vun emaw a lan dan emaw, a hriat dan emaw a inthlak danglam (e.g., dimpling emaw, a chunglam danglamna dang emaw).
• Inverted nipple a ni.
• Hnute na.

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge ka zawh ang?

(Benign Breast Disease) i neih chuan i doctor hnenah a hnuaia mite hi i zawt thei ang:

• Ka tan enge inenkawlna tha ber?
• Ka hnute hring tam zawk neih theihna hlauhawm ka ni em?
• Engzat nge mammogram emaw cancer screening dang emaw ka neih tur?
• Engtin nge hnute cancer vei theihna ka tihtlem theih ang?
• Birth control dan dang ka hmang tur em ni?
• Hormone replacement therapy hi ka ei thei ang em?
• Complication chhinchhiahna awmte chu ka fimkhur tur em ni?

Thil pawimawh tak tak hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .

I hnute chhunga lump i hmuh chuan hlauthawng lo a harsa khawp mai. Vanneihthlak takin lumps tam zawk hi cancer a ni lo. I doctor chuan test te chu a ti thei a, chu chuan benign breast disease hi eng nge a thlen tih chiang takin a hre thei ang. Mi tam zawk chuan enkawl an ngai lo, a chhan chu a lumps chu a mah chauhin a bo vek a ni.

Mahse, nakin lawka hnute cancer vei theihna tur cancer ni lo i neih chuan i doctor nen invenna tur leh screening chungchang sawipui rawh. Hnute inthlak danglamna engmah ngaihthah ngai suh. A rang thei ang bera damdawi lam thurawn lak chu a finthlak hle. I hriselna hi i tan a pawimawh em em a ni!

Hnute hnim hring, cancer ni lo hnute natna, fibroadenoma, hnute cyst, hnute hriselna, mammogram, hmeichhe hriselna