A châng chuan kan natna hi natna tidamtu hman tlanglawn pakhat emaw pahnih emaw hmangin a reh lo. Operation hnuah emaw, accident na tak hnuah emaw, damdawi lam thil engemaw takah emaw chuan a natna chu tuar theih loh a ni thei. Hetiang hun lai hian damdawi dangin natna a thunun theih loh chuan doctor-te’n an rawt, natna tidamtu chi bik, chak tak kan sawi a ni.
He damdawi hi Benzhydrocodone leh Acetaminophen an tih hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi natna tidamtu chak tak a ni. Thil siamna atana hmanraw pawimawh pahnih a nei. Pakhat chu Benzhydrocodone a ni . Hei hi opioid class of painkillers-ah a tel a ni. Chungte chu thluak-ah direct-in an kal a, natna signal inthlunzawmna chu an tikhawlo a ni. A thil tel dang chu Acetaminophen a ni . Kan hriat vek Paracetamol pawh hi he class-ah hian a tel ve a ni. Heng pahnih inzawmkhawm hian natna nasa tak thunun theihna nasa tak a pe a ni.
A pawimawh ber chu hei hi damdawi a ni a, doctor-in a pek chauhvin, a tih angin, leh a pek hun chhung atan chauh hman tur a ni. Dawr a\anga lei emaw, in emaw, mi dang hnena pek emaw chu damdawi \ha tak a ni lo.
Damdawi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh ngei tur thil
Heng thilte hi i himna atan a pawimawh hle. He damdawi hi i pek hma hian i doctor-in i hriselna chanchin kimchang a hriat a pawimawh hle. Chuvangin, a hnuaia dinhmunte hi i neih chuan engmah thup lovin i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che .
| Status/habit tih hi a ni | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Thluak leh nervous system | Thluak natna, lu hliam, leh seizures ang chi dinhmun. |
| Liver leh kal (kidney) te | Liver natna emaw, kal natna emaw i neih chuan. |
| Thluak lam hawi | Lung emaw thawk lama harsatna, Asthma ang chi. |
| Nunphung leh tih dan phung | Zu in nasa tak i nih emaw, substance use disorder nei tawh emaw i nih chuan. |
| Damdawi lam thil dang | Lung natna, pum emaw, intestine emaw lama harsatna nei. |
| Allergy nei te pawh a awm | He damdawi hi allergy i neih chuan paracetamol, opioid dang emaw, damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw i allergy a nih chuan. |
| Hun bik atan | Naupai i nih chuan, nau pai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pe a nih chuan. |
Damdawi hman dan dik tak
- Tui glass khat nen in tur: Tui tam tak in fo tur a ni.
- A hun takah ei rawh: I doctor-in a pek ang zat chauh ei rawh. Duh duhin dose hi tipung ngai suh.
- Chaw ei lai emaw ei tel lo emaw: He damdawi hi ei hma emaw ei zawhah emaw ei theih a ni. Amaherawhchu, pum na emaw, riltam emaw i neih chuan damdawi hi ei tur eng emaw zat nen ei la a tha ber.
- Damdawi ei kha bansan nghal suh: Doctor rawn hmasa lovin damdawi ei kha titawp nghal suh. Chutianga tih chuan i taksaah harsatna a thlen thei a ni. I chawlhsan a nih chuan, i doctor-in a tih angin zawi zawiin ti rawh.
Emergency a awm chuan engtin nge ni ang? (Overdose) a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei palh a nih chuan a hlauhawm hle thei a ni. I nei nia i ngaih chuan tihkhawtlai suh . Symptoms a lan hun nghak suh, damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh . A nih loh leh, Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah phone rawh .
Damdawi ei dawnin heng thilte hi fimkhur hle ang che.
1. Addiction leh Tolerance: 1.1.
He damdawi hi rei tak i ei chuan natna tihziaawmna atana i ei thin dose kha a tawk tawh lo mai thei. Hei hi tolerance an ti a . Hei hi thil pangngai a ni. Addiction a ni lo. Addiction chu damdawi lam chhan awm lova rilru lam nawmna atana damdawi hman hi a ni. Natna damdawi i ei a nih chuan damdawi lam thil tul tak a ni.
2. Paracetamol chi dang (Acetaminophen) hman loh tur!
Hei hi a pawimawh hle. He damdawi hian Acetaminophen/Paracetamol a pai tawh a. Chuvangin he damdawi ei lai hian Panadol emaw Paracetamol tablet emaw a hrana ei khap tlat a ni . Chutianga tih chuan Acetaminophen hi a hip lutuk thei a , i liver a tichhe nasa thei bawk .
3. Zu nen hian engtikah mah:
He damdawi hi i ei lai hian zu emaw, zu awmna thil emaw hmang suh. Chutianga tih chuan side effect hlauhawm tak tak, mut tam lutuk, luak chhuak, leh thawk harsa tih te chu nasa takin a tipung a ni.
4. Mutthilh leh ngaihsakna:
He damdawi hian mut a tichhuak thei che a, lu a ti buai thei che a, ngaihtuahna sen loh a siam thei bawk. Chuvangin, he damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh emaw, machinery emaw hmang suh .
5. Kawngkhar natna: 1.1 .
Heng ang opioid painkillers te hian constipation hi a side effect tlangpui a ni. Chuvangin tui tam tak in la, fiber tamna ei tur (thei, thlai chi hrang hrang) ei la, ni 2-3 chhunga i ril i la chhuak lo a nih chuan i doctor nen inbia ang che.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian mi thenkhatah side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu serious an ni a, ṭhenkhat chu common tak an ni.
| Side effect na tak tak, doctor hnena hriattir nghal tur | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Thluak lama harsatna (CNS depression) . | Thâwk zawi emaw, thawk thuk lo emaw, mutthilh lutuk, buai leh harh harsa. |
| Liver hliam chhinchhiahna | Pum dinglam chunglam na, chaw ei chak lohna, luak chhuak, bawlhhlawh rawng hring, zun dum emaw sen hring emaw, vun emaw mit emaw a sen. |
| Thisen sang hniam | Luak chhuak, muthilh, mit hmuhna fiah lo. |
| Skin reaction na tak tak a awm | Vun a sen, a hring, a hring (ka chhungah pawh). |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Harsatna awm fo thin | Constipation, luak chhuak, mutthilh, hmui ro, lu na, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, pum na, mut theih lohna. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He damdawi hi natna khirh tak tan chauh hman tur a ni a, doctor rawtna angin.
- Damdawi i ei hmain i doctor hnenah i damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng, allergy, leh damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng (herbal leh vitamin te pawh tel) te hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- He damdawi hi i ei lai hian eng vangin zu in loh tur a ni. Damdawi dang paracetamol (Acetaminophen) awmna ei loh tur.
- Mut hah lutuk, thawk harsa, vun sen hring ang chi side effect na tak i neih chuan doctor lam pan nghal rawh.
- Hei hi damdawi chak tak a nih avangin naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmun him, khar-ah dah rawh . He damdawi hi midang hnenah share ngai suh.
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