Bone Marrow Concentrate (BMAC): He hmanraw thar hi i zir dawn teh ang?

Hun rei tak chhunga ruh natna emaw, infiamna lama hliam emaw, la tibuaitu i nei em? Kea hliam dam lo, a chang chuan zunthlum ang chi natna avanga lo awm thin pawh i hre tawh mai thei. Chuvangin vawiin hian kan taksa peng hrang hrang hmanga heng natnate enkawl dan thar kan sawi dawn a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, he bone marrow extract (BMAC) hi eng nge ni?

Okay, hei hi awlsam takin i vawng ang. BMAC hi Bone Marrow Aspirate Concentrate tih acronym a ni a . Sinhala tawng chuan hei hi "a concentrated bone marrow extract" a ni.

I hria em, kan ruh chhunga nêm, spongy part chu bone marrow kan tih hi a ni. Kan taksa mamawh thisen cell chi hrang hrang hi he ruhroah hian siam chhuah vek a ni. Cell chi khat bik hian he hna hi a pui ber a ni. Chu chu stem cells a ni . Tin, he ruhroah hian protein lian tham tak, growth factors an tih hi a awm a, chu chuan cell te chu a ti thang lian thei a ni.

Chuvangin, BMAC enkawlnaah chuan doctor chuan i ruhro sample tlemte chu needle te tak te hmangin a la thin. Tichuan, he sample hi machine bik ah dah a ni a, chu chuan a hmun hlu ber ber, kan sawi tawh stem cell leh growth factors te chauh a then a, a concentrate a ni. A dik tak chuan hei hian bone marrow sample pangngai aiin cell leh growth factors a let ruk vel zetin a hausa zawk solution a siam a ni.

He enkawlna hian engtin nge kan taksaah hna a thawh?

I taksaah hmun pakhat, hliam emaw, chhe tawh emaw i nei ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Building siamthat ngai ang mai a ni. BMAC chu chu building sakna atana mamawh "hnathawktu tha ber ber" leh "material tha ber ber" te inzawmkhawm ang mai a ni.

• Stem cells chanvo: BMAC chungchanga thil danglam bik chu mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) a awm vang a ni. Heng cell te hian theihna mak tak an nei a. Chu chu, a tul angin tissue eng pawh, muscle, cartilage (kan ruh hring hring), emaw ruh emaw an lo ni thei tihna a ni. Chuvângin, heng cell-te hi a chhe lai hmuna an inject chuan, chutah chuan cell thar mamawh chu an siam a, chu hmun chu an siam ṭha leh ṭan a ni.
• Inflammation tihziaawmna: A tlangpuiin kan taksa hmun dangah hliam kan neih chuan a hmun chu a lo hring a, a sen a ni. Inflammation kan ti a. Hei hi damna kawngah tel ve mah se, rei tak a awm chuan chhiatna a thlen thin. Chu hmunah chuan scar tissue a siam thei a ni. Scar tissue hi a tir lama awm tissue hrisel angin a flexible lo va, a thawk thei lo bawk. BMAC-a growth factors te hian he inflammation tul lo tak hi a control a, scars siamna a ti tlem a, tissue hrisel tak tak te chu a lo thang lian thei bawk.

BMAC vaccine hmang hian eng dinhmun nge enkawl theih ang?

He enkawlna hi la thar ni mah se, doctor-te chuan natna chi hrang hrang hlawhtling takin an test mek a ni. Chung zinga tlemte chu hetiang hi a ni.

Engtin nge he enkawlna kalphung hi a lo awm?

A kalphung zawng zawng hi hmun thumah then theih a ni. A kalphung zawng zawng hi darkar hnih vel a ni tlangpui.

1. Bone marrow atanga chhuak (bone marrow) aspiration

A hmasa berin doctor chuan i ruhro sample a lak a ngai ang. Hei hi i hnungzang hnuai lam, i pelvic bone bulah lak a ni tlangpui . Ngaihtuah buai suh, hetiang tih a nih hma hian area chu a numbed tawh ang.. Chuvang chuan engmah hrehawm i nei lo. Numbing hnuah needle te tak te dahin syringe hmangin bone marrow fluid tlemte an la chhuak a.

2. Bone marrow extract siam chhuah dan

A dawtah chuan bone marrow sample chu special centrifuge -ah dahin rang takin an spun a. Hei hian ruhro (bone marrow) hmun hrang hrangte chu layer-ah a then a. Chumi hnuah doctor chuan stem cell leh growth factor hlu ber ber awmna layer chu a then hrang a, vaccine atan a buatsaih ta a ni. Hei hi i awm lai hian tih a ni. Hei hian minute 30 vel a awh a ni.

3. BMAC injection pek thin a ni

Tunah hian a tawp ber tur a ni. He BMAC extract buatsaih hi i taksa enkawl ngai hmunah inject a ni. Injection chu hmun dik takah pe tûr chuan doctor chuan ultrasound emaw fluoroscopy emaw ang chi scanning technique a hmang thei a ni. Injection hmain injection site chu a numbed a, chuvang chuan na lutuk i hre lo ang.

Heng zawng zawng hi tih zawh a nih chuan in lamah i haw thei tawh ang. Ni engemaw zat chhung chu injection na hmunah hian natna leh hliam tlem i nei thei. Ice hnawih a, i doctor-in a rawt angin natna tidamtu damdawi pangngai ei hian hahdamna i hmu thei ang.

BMAC enkawlna hian eng hlawkna leh hlauhawmna nge a neih?

Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian hlawkna leh hlauhawmna tenau tak a nei a ni.

BMAC leh PRP hi eng nge an danglamna?

PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) tih damdawi pakhat pawh i hre tawh mai thei. Heng pahnih hi kan taksa peng hrang hrang hmanga enkawlna ni mah se, an pahnih inkarah hian danglamna lian tak a awm.

• PRP: Hei hi mahni thisen lak hmanga tih a ni . Chu chu, vaccine hi vein atanga thisen lak a, a chhunga platelet awmte concentrate hmanga siam a ni tihna a ni. Hei hian growth factors a keng tel bawk.
• BMAC: Hei hi i ruhro (bone marrow) lakna hmun a ni. Hemi chungchanga thil pawimawh ber chu stem cells a awm a, chu chuan tissue thar a siam thei a ni. PRP hian heng stem cell nung te hi a nei lo.

Chuvangin BMAC hi PRP aiin tissue regenerative potential lamah a chak zawk a ni . A châng chuan, doctor-te chuan rah ṭha ber chhuah nân kawng pahnih hi an hmang dun thei a ni.