Thluak chhunga tumor rapthlak tak lo awm chu i hria em? (Thinlung Abscess) 1.1.

I lu chhungah, chu chu i thluak chhungah, bacteria vanga pimple ang chi, mahse a hlauhawm zawkah chuan zun a khawlkhawm thei a, tumor a siam thei tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? A mak khawp mai, a dik em? Mahse, hei hi thil tak tak a ni. Hei hi thluak (brain abscess) kan ti a. Hei hi game a ni lo va, enkawl vat loh chuan nunna atana hlauhawm a ni thei.

A awlsam zawngin, thluaka abscess chu i thluak chhunga hnim hring, cell thi leh hrik atanga lo piang chhuak a ni. Kan taksa hmun dangah hliam tuar chhuak ang mai a ni a, mahse hei hi thluak chhungah a thleng thin. Ngaihtuah teh, hrik thenkhat, bacteria a ni thei, a nih loh leh fungi pawh a ni thei, thluaka a luh chuan kan taksa immune system hian a do thin. He indonaah hian hrik thi te, kan cell ngei te, heng zawng zawng hi an inzawm khawm a, he hnim hring hi an siam ta a ni. Tichuan thluak tissue hian he lump of pus vel hi wall a siam a, chu chu abscess kan tih chu a ni.

He tumor hi a lo lian chhoh zel chuan thluak chhungah pressure a pung chho zel a. Thluak hi taksa peng nalh tak a nih avangin hetiang pressure hi tuar harsa tak a ni. Hei hi medical emergency a ni a, uluk taka enkawl a nih loh chuan nunna atana hlauhawm thei a ni. Doctor-te chuan hei hi cerebral abscess an ti fo tih i hre tawh mai thei.

Mahse hei hi thil awmze nei vak a ni lo. America ang ramah pawh kum khatah report a tlem hle. Amaherawhchu, mi chungah a lo thleng a nih chuan i fimkhur hle tur a ni.

Chuti a nih chuan thluaka natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Hetiang thluaka tumor a lo awm chuan symptom chi hrang hrang a thlen thei a ni. Mi thenkhat tan chuan heng symptoms te hi a lo lang nghal mai thei a, thenkhat tan chuan ni engemaw zat emaw, kar tlemte emaw chhungin zawi zawiin a lo lang thei bawk. If you have these symptoms , damdawi inah i kal nghal tur a ni, okay?

• Lu na fo, na tak: Hei hi lu na pangngai ang a ni lo va, nitin a zual zel a, damdawi hmanga tihdam loh lu na a ni thei.
• Buaina, ngaihtuah harsa: Thil hriatna hloh ang a ni a, a hmaa thil awlsam tak takte hriatthiam leh hriatreng a har. Miin a sawi chu i hrethiam lo mai thei.
• Taksa sir khatah rilru hah, chak lohna, a nih loh leh paralysis: Kut emaw, ke emaw chu a rilru a buai, a rilru a buai emaw, a paralyze vek emaw a ni thei.
• Hriatthiamna inthlak danglamna: Thil awm dan, khawih, lum, leh vawt ang chite chu a danglam thei.
• Thusawi harsatna: Thusawi thiam lo, i sawi duh sawi theih loh, emaw, mi dangte thusawi hriatthiam harsat.
• Mit a inthlak danglam: Mit hmuh fiah lo, mit hmuh vawi hnih emaw, mit hmuhna hmun thenkhat hloh emaw.
• Khawsik: I taksa a lum vangin khawsik i nei thei a, hei hi infection a nih avangin.
• Seizures: Seizure hi hriatna hloh nghal leh convulsion a awm chuan a awm thei.
• Nausea leh luak chhuak: 1.1.Ka pum a churn a, ka luak ang maiin ka hria.
• Neck stiffness: Kawng hawi a har a, a khauh hmel hle bawk.

Heng symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan khawngaihin thil pangngaiah ngai suh. Doctor pan vat rawh. A chhan chu hei hi i hriat hmasak phawt chuan enkawlna tha tak i hmu thei a, i dam thei bawk.

Engvangin nge thluaka tumor hi hetiang hian a lo awm?

Hetianga thluaka pus a lo awm chhan ber chu bacteria emaw fungal infection vang a ni. Heng hrik te hi engtin emaw takin kan thluak ah an lut thin. Engtin nge chu chu a lo thlen?

Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh:

• Thisen kaltlangin: Taksa hmun dangah, entirnan lung emaw, thinlungah emaw natna hrik a awm chuan, chu natna hrik chu thisen kal tlangin thluak thlengin a thleng thei a ni.
• Sinus infection: Mi thenkhat chuan sinus lama harsatna an nei fo thin. Sinus-ah natna khirh tak a awm chuan thluak lamah a darh thei a ni. Chutiang bawkin beng natna leh ha natna te hian a nasat phawt chuan thluak a nghawng \hin.
• Lu hliam: Lu hi na taka vuak a nih chuan, a nih loh leh luruh a hrual chuan chuta tang chuan thluaka natna hrik a lut thei a ni.
• Operation hnuah: Thluak surgery hnuah pawh, a tlem hle nachungin, infection a awm thei a, hetiang tumor hi a lo awm thei bawk.

Heng natna thlentu tam ber bacteria chi hnih chu Staphylococcus leh Streptococcus te an ni. Mahse, bacteria chi dang pawhin hetiang hi a thlen thei a ni.

He natna hi tute nge vei theihna chance sang zawk?

Tu pawhin hetiang thluaka natna hi an nei thei a, mahse mi thenkhat chu tlem chuan an hlauhawmna a sang zawk. Tute nge an nih hi han thlir ila:

• Immune system chak lo nei te: HIV ang natna vei te, emaw, chhan dang avanga an taksain natna a do theihna nei te chuan awlsam takin hetiang hri hi an nei thei a ni.
• Cancer vei: Cancer leh cancer enkawlna thenkhat (e.g., chemotherapy) vangin immunity a tlahniam thin.
• Pianpui lung natna nei: Lung natna thenkhat nei te chuan awlsam takin thluak ah hrik an kai thei a.
• Immunosuppressant damdawi ei thinte: Corticosteroids ang chi damdawi, rheumatoid arthritis ang chi natna atana pek thin emaw, taksa peng thlak hnua pek thin damdawi te hian immunity a tihziaawm thei bawk.

Heng risk factors te hi i neih hian thluaka tumor i nei ngei ang tihna a ni lo va, mahse midang aiin tlem a fimkhur a tha zawk.

Brain tumor avanga thil hlauhawm lo awm thei te chu engte nge ni?

Hei hi nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni tih ka lo sawi tawh a . Chumi chhan chu harsatna lo awm thei te hi a ni. En teh:

• Cerebral edema: Tumor hian thluak chhungah pressure a tisang a, thluak a ti na a. Hei hi a hlauhawm hle mai.
• Tumor rupture a awm chuan:Chu pus-filled cyst chu a puak nghal a nih chuan, chu pus chu thluak zawng zawngah a darh thei a, thil awmdan chu a tichhe zual thei a ni.
• Meningitis: Infection hi thluak vel membrane-ah a darh thei a, natna hlauhawm tak meningitis an tih chu a thlen thei a ni.
• Brain damage: Tumor hian thluak hmun thenkhat a tichhe thei a, thusawi thiam lohna, kal theih lohna leh hriatrengna hloh te ang chi chak lohna nghet tak a thlen thei a ni.
• Cyst lo awm lehna: A chang chuan enkawl hnuah pawh heng cyst te hi a lo awm leh thei a ni.
• Coma: Thil hriatna hloh vek leh coma awm thei.

Chuvang chuan heng symptoms te hi a lo lan veleh enkawl vat a pawimawh hle.

Doctor-te hian engtin nge hei hi an hriat?

A hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan symptoms i neih hunah chuan damdawi in i kal huna doctor-in a tih hmasak ber tur chu uluk taka enfiah che hi a ni. Hei hi neurological exam kan ti a. Hei hian doctor chuan i luruh chhunga pressure a sang em tih leh i thluak a thawk tha lo em tih a hrethiam thei a ni.

Tichuan, diagnosis finfiah nan test eng emaw zat tih belh a ngai dawn a ni:

• Thisen test: Thisenah hrik awm leh awm loh enfiah nan ``Blood culture`` tih a ni. ``Complete blood count`` hian infection chungchang clue a pe thei.
• Scans: Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni.
• MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) Scan: Hei hian thluak chhunga tumor awm chu chiang takin a hmu thei a, a lian leh te, a awmna hmun a hmu thei bawk.
• CT `(Computed Tomography)` Scan: Hei hi thluak thlalak lakna test a ni bawk. MRI angin chipchiar lo mah se, emergency-ah chuan rang takin tih theih a ni.
• EEG (Electroencephalogram) test: Hei hian thluaka electrical activity a teh thin. Seizures ang chi condition hriatchhuahna kawngah a pui thei a ni.

A châng chuan, needle biopsy an ti ṭhin . Chumi awmzia chu, fimkhur takin, scanner hmangin a ni mai thei, thluaka tumor chhungah hian needle an dah a, chuta tang chuan pus sample te tak te an la a, laboratory-ah an thawn a ni. Tichuan eng hrik nge a thlen tih chiang takin kan hre thei ang. Tichuan a damdawi dik tak kan pe thei ang.

Hei hi eng enkawl dan nge ni ang?

Brain abscess hi emergency a ni a, enkawl vat a ngai a ni. Enkawlna kawng hrang hrang a awm a:

1. Damdawi chi hrang hrang:

A hmasa berah chuan hri kai laka damdawi pek hi a ni.

• Antibiotics emaw antifungal damdawi emaw: A boil chhan chu bacteria a nih chuan antibiotics pek tur a ni a, fungus a nih chuan antifungal damdawi pek tur a ni. Heng damdawite hi thisen zam (IV)-ah hun rei tak, kar li atanga kar riat vel pek a ni a, chumi hnuah damdawi ei angin hun rei zawk ei thin a ni.
• Diuretics: Heng damdawi te hi thluaka swelling tihziaawmna leh taksa atanga tui tam lutuk paih chhuah nan pek thin a ni.
• Antiseizure damdawi: Seizure a awm chuan control nan damdawi pek thin a ni.
• Steroids: Hengte hi thluaka a hring (swelling) tihziaawmna tura pek a ni. Mahse, mi zawng zawng hnena pek an ni lo, a chang chuan hri kai venna kawngah an tibuai thei a ni.

2. Surgery tih tur: 1.1.

A châng chuan damdawi ringawt pawh a tawk lo va, chutah chuan zai a ngai ṭhin.

• Luruh chu tumor lakchhuah emaw, zun chhuahna tur emawa hawn: Surgeon chuan luruh chhungah kawngkhar te tak te a siam a, tumor pumpui emaw, a zung thenkhat emaw a paih chhuak thin. Pus sample chu lab-ah thawn a ni a, eng bacteria nge natna thlentu tih hriat a ni. Chumi hnuah damdawi \ha tak chu pek a ni.

3. Needle hmanga aspiration: 1.1.

Tumor hi thluaka a thuk hle a nih chuan major surgery tih a harsa hle. Chutiang hunah chuan MRI emaw CT scan emaw hmangin an en a, uluk takin tumor chhungah hian needle an dah a, a zung thenkhat chu an suck chhuak thin. A chang chuan, needle hmang hian tumor tihtlem nan damdawi inject theih a ni bawk.

Engtik laiin nge doctor-te chuan damdawi chauh pek an tum?

• Tumor chu centimetre 2 aia te a nih chuan.
• Tumor chu thluak chhung thuk takah a awm a nih chuan.
• Infection dang meningitis emaw toxoplasmosis emaw i neih chuan.
• I thluaka shunt i neih chuan (chu chu lakchhuah a, a thar dah theih a ni mai thei).
• Cyst pakhat aia tam a awm chuan (hei hi a tlem hle).

Engtikah nge operation tih a ngai?

• Tumor chu centimetre 2 aia lian a nih chuan.
• Thluak chhunga pressure a san zel chuan.
• Antibiotics emaw antifungals emaw pek a nih hnua cyst a puak loh chuan.
• A rah chhungah gas a awm a nih chuan, chu chu bacteria chi hrang hrang atanga siam a ni.
• Tumor puak (rupture) hlauhawmna sang tak a awm chuan.

Heng enkawlna zawng zawng hi damdawi inah tih vek a ni. Enkawl zawhah ni engemaw zat damdawi inah i awm a ngai ang a, chu chu tumor chu a dam vek tawh em tih leh harsatna dang a awm em tih i en ang. Thil na tak ṭhenkhatah chuan nunna chhanhimna pawh a ngai thei.

Eng chen nge a dam leh theih ang? A dam vek dawn em ni?

Hei hi hriat tur hlauhawm tak a ni. Mahse a natna lan chhuah dan i hriat hmasak a, i enkawl tan hma chuan result tha tak i hmu thei a ni. Enkawl loh chuan hei hi thihna thlentu a ni.

Mi thenkhat chu an dam chhuak vek thei. Mahse, a châng chuan tumor awmna hmun, a lian leh te, leh a chhiatna a zirin hun rei tak chhûng harsatna a awm thei a ni. Entîr nân, seizures, kea kal harsa, thusawi harsa, hriatrengna hloh, a nih loh leh mize inthlâk danglamna. Chutiang hunah chuan rehabilitation treatment hian theihna hloh thenkhat chu neih let lehna kawngah a pui thei a ni.

Chuvangin, i dam kim dawn nge dawn lo tih hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo a, mahse beiseina nung reng hi a pawimawh hle.

Nunna chhanhim theihna chance engzat nge awm?

Hei hi thawnthu serious deuh a ni. Brain tumor nei zinga 10% leh 30% inkar vel chu an thi thin. Chumi awmzia chu mi sawmin an lo neih chuan pakhat emaw pathum emaw an thi thei tihna a ni. Mahse natna hi hriat hmasak a, enkawl vat a nih chuan damchhuah theihna chance a sang hle.

Hetiang thil hi a thleng lo thei lo em ni?

Brain tumor zawng zawng hi ven vek theih a ni lo a, mahse a hlauhawmna tihziaawmna tur thil kan tih theih a awm:

• Infection laka invenna: I faina fimkhur hle ang che. A bik takin hliam i neih emaw, operation i neih tawh emaw chuan chutiang hmunte chu i khawih hmain sahbawn hmangin i kut uluk takin silfai hmasa phawt ang che. Chu hmunte chu fai takin vawng reng ang che.
• I doctor-in a pek antibiotics chu a hun takah leh a dik takin hmang rawh: A châng chuan, ha lak chhuah ang chi thil tih hmain natna hrik laka invenna atan antibiotics pek a ni. A hun takah chiah la rawh.
• Eng natna pawh a awm chuan a rang thei ang bera enkawlna zawng rawh: Khawsik na lo, khawsik emaw, beng na emaw pawh ni se, ngaihthah suh la, "A tha e," tiin ngaihtuah suh. Doctor hmu la, enkawl rawh. I nghah rei poh leh harsatna i neih theihna a sang zawk.

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, a pawimawh ber chu i taksa enkawl hi a ni.

Engtikah nge Doctor i hmuh ang? Engtikah nge emergency room-ah i kal ang?

Infection chhinchhiahna i neih chuan khawsik leh swelling te hi doctor pan tur a ni. Tikhawtlai suh.

Mahse, ka sawi tawh ang khan thluak natna lan chhuahna (lu na nasa tak, buaina, hriatna hloh, seizures) i neih chuan 911 call nghal la, a nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber emergency department-ah kal rawh. Hei hi tihkhawtlai loh tur thil a ni.

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge i zawh tur?

Hetiang emergency-ah hian nang leh i chhungte tan lungkham leh hlauhna nasa tak in awm hi thil pangngai a ni. Enkawlna an tan tirh hian eng nge thleng dik tak tih pawh hriatthiam hun i nei lo mai thei. Mahse, i doctor hnenah heng zawhnate hi i zawt vat thei ang:

• "Engvangin nge he tumor hi ka neih, doctor?"
• "Eng ang enkawlna nge ka tan a tha ber?"
• "Heng enkawlnate hian side effect a nei em?"
• "He tumor hian thluak a tichhe vek thei ang em?"
• "Damdawi in chhuahsan hnuah engtin nge ka in enkawl ang?"

I medical team chuan theihtawp chhuahin an enkawl ang che. Zawhna leh ngaihtuahna i neih apiang zawt hreh suh. Eng thil nge thleng dawn, eng nge lo thleng dawn tih leh enkawl hnua i beisei tur zawng zawng hriat vek a pawimawh.

Chuti a nih chuan, he thawnthu atang hian eng thil nge kan hriat reng tur pawimawh ber?

Brain abscess hi natna hlauhawm tak leh nunna atana hlauhawm tak a nih avangin fimkhur a pawimawh hle.

• A lan chhuah dan hriat chian: Lu na nasa tak, awm reng, khawsik, buai, hriatna hloh, emaw, seizure ang chi i neih chuan damdawi in pan nghal rawh.
• Enkawlna tihkhawtlai suh: Enkawl i tan hma poh leh i dam theihna chance a sang zawk.
• Infection lakah fimkhur rawh: Infection tenau tak pawh ngaihthah suh la, enkawl tir rawh. Fai takin awm rawh.
• Doctor-in a sawi chu ngaithla rawh: Damdawi hi a pek ang chiah chiah ei la, a thupek zawm ang che.

He thu hi i tan a tangkai ngei ka beisei. Mi zawng zawng hrisel taka awm zel kan beisei!

` Brain tumor, Brain Abscess, Thluak infection, Brain abscess, Lu na, Seizure, Thluak surgery tih te