I fa te hi naupang dang angin a khel lo em ni? Mahni khawvelah hian amah chauhin a awm ang maiin i inhria em? A châng chuan kan inbiak laiin ngaithla lo ang maiin a lang a, a châng chuan kan thil hmuhtîr chu a en lo. Heng thilte hian lungkhamna nasa tak a thlen thei che a, hlauhna tlemte pawh a thlen thei che a ni. A pangngai hle mai. Vawiin hian hetiang naupang enkawlna thar ber berte kan sawi dawn a, chu chuan an nun chu mak tak maiin a tichangtlung thei a ni.
Inkhelh dan tur i zirtir thei ang em? - Video Modeling hmanga siam a ni
He thil thleng hi han mitthla teh. Table pakhatah chuan Batman leh Robin toys thenkhat a awm a. Zirtirtu pakhat chuan heng infiamna te hi mi pakhatin a la a, a khelhpui lai video tawi te chu thawnthu mawi takah a entir a. Naupang tê, kum 6 vel mi chuan ngaihven takin he video hi a en mek a ni. Autism a nei a ni.
Video a tawp chuan zirtirtu chuan hmangaih takin a lu a fawp a, infiamna thilte nen dawhkan bulah a hruai a. Tunah chuan video-a a hmuh ang chiah dialogue sawiin a khelh beisei a ni.
Hetiang tih dan hi Video Modeling tih a ni. A tlangpuiin naupangte chuan an rilruah thawnthu siamin, chutiang chuan infiamna hmanrua hmangin an khel thin. Mahse autism nei naupangte chu chutiang theihna neia piang an ni lo. Chuvangin, chutianga khelh dan tur zirtir an ngai a ni. A tum ber chu he concept hi zawi zawiin hriatthiam a, a tawpah chuan an rilruah thil awmte, anmahni suangtuahna hmanga inkhelh thiam tir hi a ni.
He ‘Applied Behavioral Analysis (ABA)’ hi eng nge ni?
Video modeling hi autism enkawlna atana hmanraw tenau pakhat chauh a ni. Heng zawng zawng hi enkawlna kawng zau zawk , ‘Applied Behavioral Analysis’ tih a ni. Hei hi a tawi zawngin ABA kan ti a. Hei hi tuna khawvel pumah autism enkawlnaah ‘gold standard’ anga pawm a ni.
A awlsam zawngin, ABA hi naupangte hrem lovin thil thar leh nungchang tha zirtirna hmanrua a ni a, constant positive reinforcement hmangin . Naupangin thil a tih that chuan lawmman an dawng a, fak an hlawh a, hmangaihna an lantir bawk. Hei hian an nungchang mawi lo (e.g., au thawm, mahni intihhlum) tihdanglamna kawngah a pui a, khawtlang nun thiamna leh tawng thiamna tha tak a siam bawk.
He enkawl dan hnuaiah hian naupang chu thil chi hrang hrang zirtir a ni a, tawng thiamna bulpui tak tak atanga zirna leh hnathawhna lama zirtirna thlengin. Course hi naupang kum leh theihna level ang zela siam a ni.
Step pawimawh tak ‘Joint Attention’ tia koh chu.
Thil thar dang chu ‘Joint Attention’ tih concept siam chhuah hi a ni. Hei hi midangte nena inzawmna siamna atana hmalakna hmasa pawimawh tak a ni. Ngaihtuah teh, tukverh atanga i hawi thut a, "Aw... kha sava mawi tak kha han en teh," i tih chuan naupang pangngai chuan i enna hmun chu a en mai mai ang. Mahse autism nei naupang chuan chu chu a ngaihsak lo fo thin. I thil en leh i ngaihtuahna chu a ngaihsak lo.
Hei hi autism natna pawimawh tak a ni. Chuvangin he ‘Joint Attention’ theihna hi tihhmasawn nan hian therapist te hian kawng hrang hrang an hmang thin. Entirnan, therapist-in infiamna a en hian naupangin a en chauhvin remote control hmangin inkhelhna chu an on thin. Chutah naupang chuan midang a en chuan thil tha, thil nuam tak a thleng tih a hre ta a ni.
Chûngte chu thil tê tê angin lang mah se, naupangte khawtlâng thiamna siam nân a pawimawh hle a ni .
Engvangin nge diagnosis neih hmasak a pawimawh?
Research chuan chutiang enkawlna chu tan hma chuan a rah a tha zawk tih a tarlang . Autism hi thla 18 an tlin chuan hriat theih a ni tlangpui.
Tunah chuan scientist-te chuan nakin lawkah nau piang lai thisen test hian he natna hi a hmuchhuak thei ang em tih an ngaihtuah mek a ni. Zirna thenkhatah chuan autism nei naupang leh autism nei lo naupangte thisenah protein leh immune cell thenkhatah danglamna nasa tak a awm tih hmuhchhuah a ni.
Ngaihtuahna pakhat chu enkawl hmasak tan theih mai bakah, autism thlen thei environmental trigger a awm chuan naupang pawh a humhim thei mai thei tih hi a ni. Mahse hengte hi research stage-ah an la awm a ni.
A pawimawh ber chu autism hi natna pakhat chauh a ni lo. Level hrang hranga lo awm, mizia hrang hrang nei condition a ni. Chuvang chuan scientist-te chuan ‘Autism’ tih aiah ‘Autisms’ tih hi an hmang zawk a ni. Naupang tin hi kan danglam vek.
Enkawlna dang leh hmalam hun tur
Autism nei naupangte zinga hmuh chhuah tam ber pakhat chu nungchang tih nawn fo hi a ni. Damdawi thenkhat chu heng symptoms te control nan hian an hmang thin. Entirnan, Prozac ang chi Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) dose tlem te hian heng thiltih te hi a titha tih hmuhchhuah a ni.
Mahse hei hi a pawimawh hle: damdawi hi autism enkawlna awmchhun a ni ngai lo.Naupang chhinchhiahna bik thenkhat (e.g., rilru hah lutuk, thil tih nawn fo) control nan chauh pek a ni. Enkawlna dang, behavioral therapy ang chi te nen chauh hman tur a ni a, chu chu integrated approach pakhat angin hman tur a ni a, doctor thiam tak enkawlna hnuaiah pawh hman tur a ni.
A hnuaia table atang hian heng enkawlna kawng hrang hrangte hi a awlsam zawngin i hre thei ang.
| Enkawl dan tur | Hrilhfiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| Thiltih dan thlirletna (ABA) . | Positive reinforcement hmanga tawng, khawtlang nun thiamna leh nungchang tha zirtir hi enkawlna bulpui ber a ni. |
| Video Modeling tih a ni | Video entir a, inkhelh dan te, thusawi dan te, etc. zirtir. |
| ‘Joint Attention’ zirtirna pek a ni | Naupang chu midangte ngaihven tur ngaihtuah thiam tir. |
| Damdawi ei tur | Damdawi lam thurawn chauhvin symptoms bik, repetitive behavior leh hyperactivity te control turin. |
| Neural Retraining tih a ni | Computer program hmanga thluak tawng thiamna tihchangtlun tumna. (Research stage-ah a la awm) |
Brain retraining a awm em?
Hmalam hun duhawm dang chu ‘Neural Retraining’ tih concept hi a ni. Tunah chuan scientist-te chuan kan thluak hi lungah a innghat lo va, a flexible hle (plastic) tih an hre ta. Computer program hmang hian tawng thiam lo naupangte thluak chu tawng thiam zawk turin zirtir theih a ni. Mahse, tuna programme kalpui mek hi a buaithlak lutuk a, autism nei naupangte tan chuan hman a ni lo. Chuvangin, scientist te chuan heng naupangte tana tha tur program awlsam tak tak siam an tum a ni. Hengte hi research stage-ah an la awm a, nakin lawkah a lo thleng dawn a ni.
Science lama innghahna nei lo enkawlna lakah fimkhur rawh!
Hei hi a pawimawh hle. I fain autism a vei tih i hriat chuan eng thil pawh ti turin i thlem a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan he hun remchang hi hmang tangkaiin scientific basis nei lo leh finfiah loh "miracle" treatment chungchang an hrilh mai thei che a ni .
Entir nan:
- Ei leh in bik
- Hormone Secretin pek a ni
- Mercury detoxification ang chi thil te.
Heng zinga pakhat mah hi autism enkawlna tha tak nia scientifically finfiah a la ni lo. Chuvangin, heng thilte hi internet-a i hmuh vang emaw, mi pakhatin a tih vang emaw chauhvin ti suh. I fa chungah thil \ha aiin chhiatna nasa zawk an thlen thei a ni.
Science lama finfiah, research-backed treatment chauh ring tlat ang che. I doctor emaw therapist emaw nen inbia la, an rawtna enkawl dan tur chu zawm rawh.
ABA ang method hian zan khat thil thuah "magical" relief a pe thei tura beisei theih a ni lo. Hun rei tak, inpekna hna thawh ngai thil a ni. Mahse, heng naupangte nun hi nasa takin a tichangtlung thei a, khawtlang nunah \ha taka an thawh theihna tura an mamawh thiamna a pe thei tih chu a chiang hle.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Autism hi natna a ni lo va, neurodevelopmental abnormalities awmna condition a ni. Naupang tin hi kan danglam vek.
- I fate a inthlak danglamna i hmuh chuan i fa chu specialist (e.g., pediatrician, psychiatrist) hnenah a rang thei ang bera hruai rawh. Enkawlna tan hma chuan a rah a tha zawk.
- Khawvela science lama finfiah, hriat hlawh leh hlawhtling ber chu Applied Behavioral Analysis (ABA) hi a ni.
- Damdawi hi symptom thenkhat control nan chauh hman a ni. Damdawi lam thurawn hnuaiah leh enkawlna dang nena hman dun tur a ni.
- Science lama innghat lo, finfiah loh "magic" treatment hi zawm suh, internet-a i chhiar vang emaw, i hriat vang emaw chauhvin. Doctor rawn hmasa phawt ang che.
- He zinkawng hi nangmah chauhin i paltlang a ngai lo. Doctor, therapist leh nu leh pa pawl hrang hrang an awm a, an pui thei che a ni. An hnena tanpuina dil chu hlau suh.
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