Chaw ei pawh i ei harsat em? I pum a khat tih i hria em? Gastroparesis chungchang hi i zir dawn nia

Chaw tlemte i ei hnuah pawh a chang chuan i chawl tih i inhria em? Chaw ei hnu darkar engemaw zat hnuah pawh i pum chhungah rit tak, nuam lo tak i nei em? A nih loh leh chaw ei loh (undigested food) i chhuah thin em? Hengte hi thil pangngai mai nia i ngaih pawhin mi tam takin an hriat loh condition i nei thei a, mahse a ti thinrim deuh thei. Vawiin hian he natna gastroparesis an tih hi kan sawi dawn a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, gastroparesis chu eng nge ni?

Hei hi hming hi a buaithlak deuh a, mahse hriatthiam a awlsam hle. Gastroparesis chu i chaw ei tur chu i pum atanga i intestines thlenga a kal theih nan a pangngai aia rei a hman chuan a ni. A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, i pum hnathawh a tichhe a ni. Kawngpuiah traffic jam ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Chaw ei chu i pum chhungah rei tak a awm chuan a chunga kan sawi tawh ang khan a lo awm tan thin. Doctor-te'n hming an vuah dang chu "delayed gastric emptying" tih a ni. I pum atanga chaw ei chhuah chu a tlai tihna mai a ni.

Hetiang natna lan chhuah dan hi engte nge ni?

Gastroparesis vei zawng zawng hian symptom inang an nei vek lo. Mi thenkhat chuan symptom engmah an nei lo mai thei. Mahse a lan chhuah dan tlangpui thenkhat a awm. Chûngte chu i hriat chian angin a ri em tih en rawh.

Engvangin nge hetiang hi a lo awm? A chhan engte nge ni?

A tam zawkah chuan doctor-te tan chuan a chhan chiang tak hriat a harsa a, mahse a then phei chuan he natna thlentu thil engemaw zat hmuhchhuah a ni.

• Diabetes Mellitus: Zunthlum hi gastroparesis thlentu ber leh tam ber a ni. Hun rei tak chhunga thisen sugar level control loh chuan taksa chhunga nerve te a tichhe thin. Kan chaw ei dan (digestive system) control tu vagus nerve a chhiat chuan kan pum hnathawh a tichhe thei a ni.
• Surgery: Pum surgery thenkhatah chuan a chunga kan sawi tak vagus nerve hi a tichhe thei a ni.
• Viral infection: Hetiang dinhmun hi pum chhunga virus infection (gastroenteritis) thenkhat hnuah pawh a awm thei bawk.
• Damdawi thenkhat: Natna tidamtu (a bik takin ruihhlo) leh antidepressant thenkhat pawh hian chaw ei a tikhawtlai thei bawk.
• Damdawi lam thil dang: Thyroid hormone tlakchhamna (hypothyroidism), Parkinson natna, nervous system natna, multiple sclerosis, leh natna tlemte, amyloidosis leh scleroderma te vang te pawh a ni thei bawk.

Hei hian eng harsatna nge a thlen theih?

Gastroparesis hi uluk taka enkawl a nih loh chuan harsatna dang a thlen thei a ni.

• Bacterial growth: Chaw ei tur chu pum chhunga a awm rei lutuk chuan a hmin tan thei a, bacteria tha lo tak tak a lo thang lian thei bawk.
• Dehydration: I luak fo chuan i taksa atanga tui leh chi i hloh thei a, chu chuan dehydration a thlen thei a ni. Hei hi a hlauhawm thei hle.
• Ei leh in lama harsatna (malnutrition): .Taksain chaw chu a hip tha thei lo a, chu chuan ei leh in mamawh a tlakchham phah thei a ni.
• Intestinal obstruction: A châng chuan chaw ei loh chu a inzawm khawm thei a, lung ang maiin a khauh thei a, chu chuan intestine a tikhawlo thei a ni. Hei hi bezoar an ti a .
• Nunphung tlahniam: Heng symptoms neia nitin hnathawh hi a harsa hle thei.

Engtin nge doctor hian hei hi a hmuh theih?

Doctor i pan hunah i symptoms te ngun takin a ngaithla ang che a, a enfiah ang che. Tichuan, a dinhmun finfiah nan test eng emaw zat a ti thei ang.

• Gastric scintigraphy: Hei hi test pawimawh ber a ni. He test-ah hian ei tur tlemte (egg ang chi) radioactive substance nena chawhpawlh i ei thin. Tichuan, scanner hmangin i pum chu engtiang chiahin nge a hring chhuak tih enfiah a ni. Darkar 4 hnuah pawh chaw 10% aia tam i pum chhungah a la awm chuan gastroparesis i nei tih finfiah a ni.
• Thisen test: Hengte hian tui tlakchhamna, ei leh in lama harsatna, emaw, sugar level lama harsatna awm leh awm loh enfiah nan a pui thin.
• Upper endoscopy: I doctor chuan i hmuiah camera dahna tube te tak te a dah lut ang a, i pum chhung chu a enfiah ang. Hei hian natna dang (ulcer ang chi) a awm leh awm loh enfiah nan a pui thei a ni.
• Barium X-ray: Barium awmna tui chu ei a, X-ray image lak a ni. Hei hian pum chhunga awm dan leh hnathawh dan tur ngaihtuahna a pe thei a ni.

Specialized test dang `Gastric manometry` leh `Electrogastrography` te pawh a awm bawk. I doctor chuan eng test nge i mamawh tih a rel ang.

Hei hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

Gastroparesis hi hun rei tak (chronic) a awm thei a ni. Mahse, lungngai suh. A enkawl thei a, control theih a ni bawk.

Ei leh in dan inthlak danglamna

Hetiang dinhmun hi control dan tha ber leh pawimawh ber chu i ei leh in dan thlak danglam hi a ni.

• Chaw lian ai chuan chaw te te: Ni khatah chaw lian 3 ei ai chuan ni khatah vawi 5-6 vel ei tur a ni. Hei hian i pum chu vawi khatah a khat lutuk lo ang.
• Chaw tui leh inzawm tha: Apple ei ai chuan applesauce, thlai chaw, thau tlem broth, leh thei tui ang chi thil ei thin ang che.
• Thau leh Fiber tihtlem: Chaw thau, thau (fried foods) leh fiber tamna (vegetables, whole grains) te hi an ei rei zawk avangin tihtlem a tha ber.
• Chaw ei zawha constipation pumpelh dan: Chaw ei zawhah darkar 2 tal mut loh tur. I ding emaw, i kal emaw hian gravity hian ei tur chu a hnuai lam pan turin a pui thin.

Damdawi chi hrang hrang

I doctor chuan i symptoms control nan damdawi engemaw zat a pe thei ang. Doctor thurawn tel lo chuan heng damdawi te hi ei ngai suh.

• Pum hnathawh tichaktu damdawi: `Metoclopramide` leh `Erythromycin` ang damdawi te hian pum ruhte a tichak a, chaw ei tur chu rang zawkin intestines-ah a kal lut thei a ni.
• Antiemetics: Antiemetics Ondansetron leh Prochlorperazine te hian nausea leh luak chhuak control turin a pui thei a ni.

Enkawlna dang

Thil na tak ṭhenkhatah chuan doctor chuan enkawlna dang a hmang thei a ni.

• Feeding tube: A natna hi a na lutuk a, ei tur chu ka atanga lak theih a ni lo a nih chuan, tube chu pum kaltlangin direct intestine chhungah dahin liquid nutrition a pe thei a ni.
• Botulinum toxin (Botulinum toxin or Botox) injection: He injection hi chaw ei chu pum atanga intestines-a kalna valve (pylorus) tih hahdam nan hman a ni.
• Electrical stimulation: Electrode te chu pum bang ah an inbun a, electric signal hmangin pum chu a inzawm khawm thin.
• Surgery: Hei hi hman a tlem hle a, enkawlna dang a hlawhtling lo a nih chauhvin hman a ni.

Zunthlum i vei a nih chuan i thisen sugar level control reng hi he natna enkawl nan hian a pawimawh hle.