He damdawi (Diphenhydramine; Phenylephrine oral suspension) hi khawsik leh allergy tan i zir chiang ang u.

Khawsik reng reng, hnar khar, leh hnar luang chhuak reng reng hi i chau em? A nih loh leh leivut tlem i chhuah chuan i thawk hah a, mit i sen thin em? A chang chuan sinus problem vangin i lu nghatin i ding thei lo a ni lawm ni? Hetiang hun lai hian doctor-te’n damdawi min pek theih pakhat chu he khawizu damdawi hi a ni a, diphenhydramine leh phenylephrine inzawmkhawm a ni. Hei hi syrup angin a lo thleng tlangpui.

He damdawi hi eng nge thleng tak tak?

Okay, he damdawi chhunga thil telte hi engtin nge a awm tih i lo en ang u. He damdawi hian chemical chi hnih a pai ber a ni.

1. Diphenhydramine : Hei hi damdawi chi hrang hrang antihistamines an tih zingah a tel a ni. A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, allergy i neih chuan, chu chu thil i khawih hian kan taksa hian chemical histamine an tichhuak thin. Chu histamine avang chuan hnar chhuak, mit na tak, taksa na ang chi thil a thleng thin. Chuvangin, he damdawi diphenhydramine an tih hian a tih chu chu histamine hnathawh a tihtlem hi a ni. Tichuan, chu allergic symptoms te chu a tlahniam zauh zauh thin.

2. Phenylephrine : Hei hi damdawi chi khat decongestant an tih a ni a . Khawsik emaw, sinus infection emaw i neih chuan i hnar a buai thin. Hei hi i hnar chhunga thisen kalna kawng te te a lo hring chhuak vang a ni. Phenylephrine hian a tih chu chu thisen kalna kawng hring hringte chu a ti tlem a ni. Hei hian i hnar a khuh (stuffiness) a ti tlem a, thawk pawh a ti awlsam bawk.

Chuvangin, heng damdawi pahnih inkawp hian i allergy symptoms, hnar khar, leh khawsik vanga hnar luang chhuak te chu a ti hahdam ang. Mahse thil pakhat hre reng ang che, he damdawi hian symptoms chauh a control a, natna thlentu infection chu a tidam lo . Entirnan, bacteria infection avanga i rilru natna leh mucus i neih chuan he damdawi hian mucus leh hnar khuh chu a tihziaawm thei a, mahse bacteria tihlum nan antibiotic hran i ei a ngai dawn tho a ni.

Doctor ten he damdawi hi chhan dang vang pawhin an hmang thei a, chuvangin zawhna i neih chuan i doctor emaw pharmacist emaw zawt la.

He damdawi hi ka ei hmaa doctor hnena ka hrilh tur te chu engte nge ni?

He damdawi hi i hman tan hma hian i doctor emaw, damdawi dawr-a damdawi petu che emaw hnenah i hrilh ngei tur thil tlemte a awm. A chhan chu damdawi zawng zawng hian mi zawng zawng tan hna a thawk vek lo. He damdawi hi natna thenkhat nei tan emaw, damdawi dang thenkhat ei mek tan emaw a tha lo thei bawk. A nih loh leh fimkhur tur thil dang a awm thei bawk.

Hriat tur pawimawhte chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Zunthlum (`Diabetes Mellitus`) i neih chuan . Chu chu sugar disease tihna a ni.
• Glaucoma natna (Glaucoma) a awmCondition, chu chu mit a pressure tisangtu natna a awm chuan a ni.
• Lung natna i neih chuan .
• Thisen sang i neih chuan .
• Pum ulcer emaw, intestinal obstruction emaw i neih chuan.
• Thyroid natna i neih chuan .
• Ni 14 kalta chhunga MAOI tih damdawi (`Carbex`, `Eldepryl`, `Marplan`, `Nardil`, `Parnate` ang chi) i hman tawh chuan i doctor hnenah pawh i hrilh tur a ni . He MAOI hi rilru lam natna thenkhat enkawlna atana hman thin damdawi chi khat a ni.
• Zun chhuah harsatna i neih chuan.
• Diphenhydramine, phenylephrine, emaw, he damdawi chhunga awm damdawi, ei tur, dye, emaw, preservative dang emaw i allergy i neih chuan , emaw, tun hmaa allergy i neih tawh chuan .
• Naupai emaw naupai tum emaw i nih chuan .
• Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan .

Heng thilte hi dik taka min hrilh chuan doctor chuan he damdawi hi pek tur che leh pek loh tur leh pek loh tur leh pek loh tur leh pek loh tur leh pek tur zat leh fimkhur dan tur chiang takin a rel thei a ni.

He damdawi hi engtin nge ka hman ang?

Hei hi oral suspension a ni. Tui glass khat nen ei a ni tlangpui. A pawimawh ber chu i doctor-in a tih ang chiah, a hun takah leh a zat dik taka ei hi a ni .

• Damdawi bottle hi i hman hmain i vawrh that a ngai a ni. Hei hi `suspension` a nih avangin damdawi powder chu tuiah a hmin lo va, suspension a ni zawk. I vawrh loh chuan damdawi dik tak i hmu lovang.
• Damdawi tehnaah chuan a bik taka siam tehna spoon, cup emaw, a kaihhnawih dropper emaw hmang la . In lamah teaspoon emaw buhfai spoon emaw hi teh nan hmang suh. An dik lo hle a ni. Chutianga i tih chuan damdawi i hmu tlem lutuk emaw, tam lutuk emaw i hmu ang. I tana tha thei tur tehna hmanrua i neih loh chuan damdawi dawrah pakhat dil rawh.
• I damdawi chu i doctor-in a tih angin a hun ruat leh hun bituk chhungin ei thin ang che. Doctor-in a tih aia tam ei suh, a tam zawk.

Naupang tê tête hnêna pêk a nih chuan:

Doctor-te chuan naupang kum hnih mi lek hnenah he damdawi hi an pe \hin a, mahse a bik takin an pe \hin. Chuvângin , he damdawi hi i fate hnêna i pêk a nih chuan, naupang enkawltu doctor nêna inbiakna neihpui ngei ang che, a rawtna ang chiah, a rawtna zîngah pe rawh . Naupang tête damdawi i pek dawnin i fimkhur hle a ngai a ni.

Kum 65 chunglamte chu:

Kum upa zawkte chuan he damdawi hian nghawng a nei nasa zawk deuh mai thei. Chumi awmzia chu mutthilh leh luak chhuak tam zawk an nei thei tihna a ni. Chuvangin i doctor chuan a dose tlem zawkin a pe thei che a ni.

Pawimawh: He damdawi hi i tan chauh pek a ni. I damdawi chu midang hnenah pe suh, nangmah ang bawka natna lanchhuahna nei pawh nise.

Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang? (A tam lutuk) .

He damdawi hi tihsual emaw, hriat lohna emaw avanga i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan minute khat pawh tikhawtlai suh la, damdawi in hnai ber emergency department-ah kal nghal la, ambulance dil turin 1990 call rawh A nih loh leh poison control center ah call rawh. Damdawi ei tam lutuk hi a hlauhawm thei hle.

Ka damdawi ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?

I damdawi ei i theihnghilh chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i hriatreng hunah i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan (entir nan, darkar hnih aia rei lo) chu dose hloh chu skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruat saah ei rawh. Eng thil vang pawhin vawi khatah dose hnih ei loh tur . Chutianga i tih chuan damdawi i ei tam lutuk angin i inhria thei a ni.

He damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi dang (Drug Interactions) .

Hei hi thil pawimawh tak a ni. He diphenhydramine leh phenylephrine syrup hi i ei hian i ei tur damdawi dang thenkhat nen a "interact" thei a ni. Chu chu damdawi te hian an hnathawh dan a nghawng thei tihna a ni. A châng chuan damdawi pakhatin a nghawng chu a tipung thei a, a châng chuan a tlahniam thei a, side effect thar a awm thei bawk.

He khawizu hi a hnuaia damdawi te nen hian ei ngai suh:

• Bromocriptine a ni
• Ergot alkaloids (e.g. dihydroergotamine, ergonovine, ergotamine, methylergonovine) te hi a tha ber pawl a ni.
• MAOI damdawi (e.g. `Carbex`, `Eldepryl`, `Marplan`, `Nardil`, `Parnate`) te. (Heng khawizu hi i hman hnuah ni 14 chhung i ei loh tur thu kan sawi tawh a.)
• Stimulant damdawi hi attention disorder, taksa rihna tihtlem emaw, harh reng nan emaw pek thin a ni.

He damdawi hian a hnuaia mite nen hian a inzawm thei a, chuvangin heng zinga pakhat tal i ei a nih chuan i doctor hnenah i hrilh tur a ni:

• Zu ( zu nena in a nih chuan mutthilhna nasa tak a thlen thei) .
• Atropine a ni
• Barbiturates (e.g. phenobarbital) - Heng damdawi te hi mutthilh tir thei damdawi an ni.
• Bretylium a ni
• Caffeine (coffee, tea leh soft drink thenkhatah te hmuh tur a awm) .
• Digoxin (lung natna damdawi) .
• Linezolid (antibiotic damdawi) 1.1.
• Mecamylamine a ni
• Depression, lungkhamna emaw, rilru lam harsatna dang emaw damdawi.
• Damdawi dang i mut theih nan (`medicines for sleep`).
• Muscle tih hahdamna a ni.
• Natna damdawi ruihhlo (e.g. tramadol, morphine).
• Khawsik, khuh, allergy damdawi dang (an thil tel ve tho pawh a awm thei).
• Procarbazine (cancer dona damdawi) a ni.
• St. John’s Wort (mi thenkhatin rilru hriselna atana an ei thin, hnam dan anga thing chi khat) .
• Theophylline (thluak lam natna, asthma ang chi damdawi) .

He list-ah hian damdawi zawng zawng a tel lo. Chuvangin, i damdawi ei zawng zawng (i doctor-in a pek, damdawi dawr atanga i lei, damdawi lei theih loh, vitamin, leh dietary supplement thlengin) i doctor hnenah hrilh vek a tha ber Tin, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw, ruihhlo dang i hman chuan doctor hnenah hrilh bawk ang che. Hengte hian he damdawi nen hian inzawmna neiin nghawng tha lo a nei thei a ni.

He damdawi ei huna fimkhur tur thilte

• He damdawi hi ni engemaw zat i ei hnua i natna lan chhuah dan a ṭhat loh chuan, a nih loh leh a na zual ang tih a hriat chuan doctor pan leh nghal rawh .
• He damdawi hi i ei lai hian i vun chu ni êng (photosensitivity) lakah a sensitive zawk thei. Chumi awmzia chu i vun a kang thei a, a sen thei a, ni a kang rang zawk thei tihna a ni. Chuvangin a theih ang anga ni êng direct hi pumpelh tur a ni. Ni chhuahnaah i awm dawn a nih chuan invenna thawmhnaw, lukhum, leh sunscreen te ha la . Sun lamp emaw tanning bed/booth emaw hmang suh.
• He damdawi hi i ei hian i muhil emaw, i lu a hah emaw a ni thei . Hei hi thil pangngai a ni. Chuvangin, he damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih chiang taka i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh suh, machine rit tak tak hmang suh, ngaihtuahna seng ngai thil engmah ti suh.
• Tho leh thut thut suh, a bik takin tar i nih chuan. Chutianga tih chuan luak chhuak leh tlu (postural hypotension) a thlen thei a ni. Position thlak fo thin ang che.
• He damdawi hi zu nena ei hian mutthilh leh luak chhuak a tizual thei a ni . Chuvangin he damdawi ei lai hian zu in loh tur a ni.

He damdawi hian eng side effect nge a neih theih?

Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei a, mi zawng zawngin an dawng dawn lo nachungin. Ṭhenkhat chu a na hle a, i tawn chuan doctor hnenah i hrilh nghal tur a ni .

Damdawi lam pan vat ngai side effects:

• Allergy natna a awm thei: Vun vun rawng, vun rawng ang chi, natna nasa tak, hring (a bik takin hmai, hmui, lei), thawk harsa.
• Lungkhamna, hlauhna emaw, rilru hahdam lohna emaw.
• Thâwk lak harsatna .
• Thisen sang inthlak danglam (rang taka thisen sang emaw hniam emaw).
• Mit lama inthlak danglamna (mit fiah lo, mit hmuh pahnih ang chi).
• Thinlung thawk chak emaw mumal lo emaw .
• Balance, thusawi, emaw, kea kal emaw lama harsatna.
• Kaih .
• Zun chhuah harsatna emaw, zun tam dan inthlak danglam emaw.
• Thisen chhuah emaw, hliam emaw danglam tak.
• Thil danglam tak a chak lo emaw, a chau emaw.

Side effects, a tlangpuiin doctor thurawn ngai lo, mahse a awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw a nih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni:

• Mit emaw hmui emaw a vawt.
• Lu na.
• Nausea, luak chhuak.
• Pum a na.
• Mut harsatna.

He list-ah hian side effect zawng zawng a tel lo mai thei. Heng zinga pakhat tal, emaw, a hming tarlan loh side effect danglam tak tak i neih chuan, he damdawi hi i ei hnuah i doctor nen sawiho rawh. Heng side effects te hi FDA (Food and Drug Administration) ang chi agency te hnenah pawh report i duh mai thei bawk.

He damdawi hi engtin nge ka dahkhawm ang?

• He damdawi hi naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah leh an thlen theih lohna hmunah dah tur a ni . Hei hi a pawimawh hle.
• Room temperature (15 leh 30 degree Celsius / 59 leh 86 degree Fahrenheit inkar)-ah dah a tha ber. Khua lum lutuk, khaw vawt leh tuihna nasa takah dah suh. Bathroom ang hmunah dah suh.
• Damdawi bottle chu khar nghet takin dah la .
• Damdawi expired hmang ngai suh . Anni chu uluk takin paih rawh. I damdawi dawrah an paih dan tur dik tak zawt rawh.

Khawngaihin hre reng ang che: He thuziak hi he damdawi hi a tawi zawng chauh a ni. A chipchiar zawng zawng a keng tel lo. He damdawi chungchanga zawhna dang i neih chuan i doctor, pharmacist, emaw healthcare provider dang emaw zawt la.

Kan hriat reng tur pawimawh ber berte

Okay, chuvangin he diphenhydramine leh phenylephrine awmna nasal spray chungchanga kan sawi tawh pawimawh ber berte kha han sawi nawn leh ila.

1. Doctor thupek zawm rawh:He damdawi hi i doctor-in a hrilh ang chiah chiah, a pek zat leh a pek hun takah ei fo ang che. A tam zawk, tlem zawk emaw, tam zawk emaw ei suh.

2. I doctor hnenah i hriselna chungchang hrilh rawh: Damdawi lama harsatna dang i neih (zunthlum, thinlung natna, thisen sang), leh damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng (vitamin thlengin) i doctor hnenah hrilh theihnghilh suh.

3. Side effects fimkhur rawh: Simptom danglam bik emaw side effect emaw i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh la, a bik takin a hmaa kan sawi tawh side effect na tak takte kha hrilh la.

4. Hman that tur: Damdawi te chu naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah tur a ni. Damdawi expired hman loh tur.

5. He damdawi hi midang hnenah sem suh: He damdawi hi nangmah tan chauh a ni. Midangte hnenah share suh.

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, he damdawi hian khawsik, allergy, leh sinus lama harsatna lanchhuahna a\angin chhanchhuahna \ha tak ni mah se, i hman hunah fimkhur hle a ngai a ni. Damdawi dik taka hmang la, dam thuai turin duhsakna kan hlan a che u!

` Diphenhydramine, phenylephrine, khawsik, allergy, hnar hrual, decongestant, antihistamine, decongestant