Enterovirus D68 (EV-D68) hi i hria em, chu chu khawsik pangngai ang maia intan thin?

I fate hian khawsik leh khuh a nei fo em? Hengte hi naupang tê tê tân thil pangngai a ni tih kan hre vek. Mahse, a chang chuan, hetiang natna tlanglawn tak hnuaiah hian virus pakhat, tlem kan ngaihtuah tur a awm thei. Enterovirus D68 (EV-D68) hi chutiang virus pakhat a ni. Lungngai suh, hei hi a tlangpuiin a pawi lo. Mahse hei hi nang leh i chhungte tan hriat chian a pawimawh hle.

A awlsam zawngin Enterovirus D68 (EV-D68) hi eng nge ni?

Hei hi virus a ni. A dik tak chuan kan thawkna system, chu chu thawkna lama inrawlh system chu a kai a ni. Naupang leh tleirawl puitlingte a nghawng tam ber. Amaherawhchu, puitlingte pawh a nghawng thei a ni.

A tam zawkah chuan he virus hi a kai hian khawsik pangngai ang chi symptoms a siam thin. Chu chu khawsik, khuh, leh hnar luang tihna a ni. Chuvangin kan ngai pawimawh lo mai thei.

Mahse, mi thenkhat, a bik takin naupang tê tê tan chuan thawk lama harsatna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni. Chu aia tlem zawk chu he virus hian thluak lam natna a thlen thei a, chu chu acute flaccid myelitis (AFM) tih a ni. Hei hi taksa ruh chak lohna nasa tak, paralysis thlentu a ni. Hetiang dinhmun khirh tak hi a tlem hle nachungin, a hriat chian a pawimawh hle.

Heng symptoms te hi engte nge ni? Engtin nge kan enkawl ang?

He virus symptoms hi han thlir ila. Hmun hniha i then chuan hriatthiam a awlsam zawk. Pakhat chu a tlangpuiin a lan chhuah dan bulpui ber a ni a, pakhat zawk chu kan ngaihven em em tur symptom na tak tak a ni.

He hri hi engtin nge mi pakhat atanga mi dangah a darh?

Ni e, hei hi natna hrik kai theih a ni. Chumi awmzia chu mi pakhat atanga mi dangah awlsam takin a darh thei tihna a ni. A darh theih dan tlangpui engemaw zat a awm a:

• Hriak emaw khuh emaw hmangin: Hri kai miin a khuh emaw, a khuh emaw huna boruaka luang chhuak zungbun (droplets of saliva) hmangin.
• Infected surface khawih hmanga: Thil infiamna, kawngkhar, dawhkan, etc. hri kai tawhte khawih a, chutah chuan i hnar, i hmui emaw, i mit emaw chu kut khata khawih a ni.
• Bungrua insem hmanga: No, plate, spoon, etc. inang hmanga hman a ni.
• Infected feces khawih hmangin: Hei hi a nuam lo deuhin a lang thei a, mahse a dik a ni. Entirnan, naupang diaper thlak hnu emaw, toilet hman hnu emawa sahbawn hmanga kut silfai loh chuan hri hi a darh thei a ni.

Hei hian eng harsatna dang nge a thlen theih?

AFM condition kan sawi tawh bakah hian EV-D68 virus hian harsatna dang engemaw zat a thlen thei bawk.

• Pneumonia: Chumi awmzia chu lungah natna hrik a awm a, tuiin a khat tihna a ni.
• Encephalitis: Thluak natna leh natna hrik awm.
• Meningitis: Thluak leh ruhro khuh tu membrane infection leh swelling a ni.

Asthma emaw, taksa chak lohna nei emaw, hri kai an nih chuan thawk lama harsatna na tak an neih theihna chance a sang zawk. Tin, naupang kum 7 hnuai lam pawhin nervous system natna AFM an tih hi an vei theihna a sang zawk bawk.

Engtin nge enkawl a nih? In lamah eng nge ka tih theih ang?

EV-D68 virus tihbo tur hian antiviral treatment bik a la awm lo. Enkawlna hi symptoms a zirin a ni.

In lama i tih theih thilte

Symptom pangngai, na lo tak tak i neih chuan kar khat emaw kar hnih emaw vel hnuah anmahni chauhin an dam leh tlangpui. Chumi chhung chuan a hnuaia mite hi i ti thei ang:

• Tui leh tui tam tak in thin ang che. Chawlh hahdam tam rawh.
• I hnar a hrual chuan tui lum taka inbual emaw, bathroom hnim hring takah rei vak lo awm emaw hian mucus a tizau thei a, hahdamna a pe thei bawk.
• Khawsik leh taksa na tan painkiller i ei thei. Mahse, i fa hnenah damdawi eng pawh i pek hmain i doctor zawt ngei tur a ni a, a dose a pek ang chauh i pe tur a ni.

Damdawi in enkawl a ni

A natna lan chhuah dan a nasat chuan damdawi ina dah leh enkawl a ngai mai thei. Doctor chuan damlo dinhmun a zirchiang thei a, a hnuaia enkawlnate hi a pe thei bawk.

• `Corticosteroids` ang chi damdawi hmangin swelling tihziaawm rawh.
• Thâwk lama harsatna nasa tak i neih chuan thawk a awlsam zawk nan bronchodilators (nebulizer ang chi) hmang la.
• Antibody treatment te, intravenous immunoglobulin te hi taksain natna a do theih nan a pui thin.

Engtikah nge damdawi in (ETU) ah ka kal nghal ang?

Nangmah emaw, i fa emaw hian heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh.

• Thâwk harsa na tak.
• Vun, hmui emaw kut zungtang emaw a rawng blue a inthlak (cyanosis). Chumi awmzia chu taksain oxygen a dawng tlem tihna a ni.
• AFM chhinchhiahna eng pawh, tawng harsa, taksa ruh chak lohna, emaw paralysis te.
• Buaina emaw, hriatna hloh emaw.

Engtin nge he hri kai lakah hian ka inven theih ang?

Natna hrik kai thei dang ang bawkin, he natna laka invenna tha ber chu faina leh faina dik tak neih hi a ni.

• Sahbawn leh tui hmangin i kut uluk takin sil thin ang che. Second 20 tal kut sil a pawimawh. Hei hi toilet hman zawh hnuah, naupang kawrfual thlak hnuah, ei leh in emaw, ei tur buatsaih hma emaw chuan a pawimawh hle.
• I khuh emaw, i thawk hah emaw chuan i elbow chhungah emaw, tissue chhungah emaw khuh tur a ni .
• Hmun khawih fo thin (infiamna, kawngkhar, phone) te chu disinfectant hmangin silfai thin ang che.
• Ei tur bungrua, no, spoon, towel leh thawmhnaw mi dangte hnenah insem suh.
• I fa a damloh chuan sikul atanga in lamah dah la. Tin, mipui tamna hmuna hruai pawh pumpelh bawk ang che.

A tawp berah chuan Enterovirus D68 tih thumal i hriat hian paralysis ang chi thil i hriat hian i hlauthawng mai thei. Chu chu thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, heng harsatna lian tak takte hi a tlem hle tih hre reng ang che. Mi tam zawk chuan an nei a, khawsik pangngai ang maiin a bo vek. A pawimawh ber chu a natna lan chhuah dan hriat chian a, hlauhawm chhinchhiahna i hmuh chuan damdawi lam thurawn la nghal tur a ni.