I nuih lai te, i lungngaih laia i tap lai te, chaw tui tak i ei lai te hian eng ang nge a nih tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? Kan nitin nunah heng thilte hi ngaihtuah vak lo mah ila, heng zawng zawng hnuaiah hian pasaltha pawimawh tak a awm a ni. Ani hi "facial nerve" emaw, damdawi lam atanga kan sawi angin Facial Nerve . He nerve hi kan thluak atanga kan hmaiah "electrical wire" lo chhuak ang mai a ni. Chuta tang chuan signal lo chhuak chuan kan hmai rilru natna leh thiltih zawng zawng deuhthaw chu a thunun vek a ni. Chuvangin vawiin hian he nerve mak tak hi han sawi ila.
Facial Nerve hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin Facial Nerve hi i lu chhunga nerve bik a ni. Thluak atanga i hmai ruh (muscles)-ah thuchah a keng tel a, chubakah hmai atanga sensation (like taste) te chu thluak lamah a phur kir leh bawk. Two-way messenger ang mai a ni.
Kan lu chhungah hian heng main nerve pahnih pair 12 a awm a. Cranial nerves kan ti a . Chumi sawm leh pahnih zinga pasarihna chu Facial Nerve hi a ni. Chuvangin doctor-te chuan "cranial nerve 7" an ti fo thin. Kan lu sir lehlamah Facial Nerve pahnih a awm a, dinglamah pakhat leh veilamah pakhat a awm bawk.
He thuziak i chhiar lai hian heng nerve pahnih hian hna an thawk tih i hre lo mai thei. Anni hian thil pawimawh tak tak tam takah mawh an phur a, chu chu i hmel lan dan te, i tawng dan te, i duh zawng te, leh i mittui te hi a ni.
He nerve hnathawh ber chu eng nge ni?
Facial Nerve hian hna pawimawh pathum a nei a. Eng nge an nih i en ang u.
1. Mittui leh hmui thunun
Movie lungchhiatthlak tak i en laia i mittui tla leh chaw tui tak i hmuh huna i hmui a luang chhuak chu a mawhphurtu a ni. He nerve chhunga parasympathetic nerve fibers te hian mit kil hrang hranga lacrimal glands te chu mittui siam turin a tichak a ni. Tin, ka chhunga salivary glands te tichaktu nerve a ni bawk.
2. Taste leh hriatna nena inzawm sensations
Hei pawh hi hna pawimawh tak a ni. I lei hmalam hmun thuma ṭhena hmun hnih chu he nerve hian a nghawng a ni. He nerve hian thluak hnenah thlum, thlum leh chi thlum chungchangah signal a thawn thin. Chu mai pawh ni lovin, he nerve hian kan beng chhung lam, beng kawng leh beng pawn lam hmun thenkhatah hriatna pe turin a pui bawk.
3. Hmel lan dan leh che vel control
Hei hi Facial Nerve function lar leh lian ber a ni. Hmêl lan dan zawng zawng, nuihzatthlak, mitmeng hrual, mit khap, thinrim laia hmai siam te hi he nerve motor branch-te hian a thunun vek a ni. Branch lian 5 a nei a. He dawhkan hi chiang taka hrethiam turin han en ila.
| Nerve branch hming | Hnathawh ber |
|---|---|
| Hma lam (Temporal) branch a ni | I hmai chhunga thau awmte a control thin. He branch hi mak i tih emaw, thinrim emaw a nih chuan i hmui ti hup theitu a ni. |
| Zygomatic branch a ni | Hei hian i mit khap tlat turin a pui che a ni. I mut lai te, leivut i thawh lai te hian he hnah avang hian i mit a khar thin. |
| Buccal branch a ni | I nuih laiin i hmui chunglam leh i hmui kil hrang hrang a ti sang thei a ni. I hnar tihchet leh mit tihdelnaah pawh a inrawlh bawk. |
| Marginal mandibular branch a awm a | I hmui hnuai lam chu hnuai lam pan turin a pui che a, i lungngaih lai ang bawkin. Tin, beng chhunga thau te tak te a control bawk a, chu chuan i beng chu thawm ri nasa tak lakah a venghim thei a ni. |
| Cervical branch a ni | Kawngkhar chhunga thau (platysma muscle) pakhat hian hmui leh hmui hnuai lam kil hrang hrang a control a, a pui bawk. |
Engtin nge he hmai nerve hi lu chhungah a awm?
Hemi kawng hi a buaithlak deuh. Thing hnah zung atanga zung chhuak ang mai a ni.
- Hei hi thluak hnuai ber, thluak bul atanga tan a ni.
- Tichuan, luruh bul atang chuan a kal tlang ta a ni.
- Hei hi beng bula ruh pakhata khur te tak te hmangin hmaiah a lo thleng thin.
- Chuta tang chuan kan salivary gland lian ber pakhat parotid gland bulah a branch chhuak a, hmai zawng zawngah a darh chhuak ta a ni.
Facial nerve a chhiat chuan eng nge thleng?
He nerve hi a chhiat chuan a thunun thiltih te chu a ti tha thei lo. Hei hi Facial Nerve Palsy kan ti a."Palsy" tih awmzia chu "paralysis" emaw "incapability" emaw tihna a ni. Hetiang chhiatna hi chhan tam tak a awm thei.
- Autoimmune conditions: Taksa taksa chaknain nerve a beih natna, Guillain-Barré syndrome leh sarcoidosis te.
- Tumor leh cancer: Salivary gland tumor leh thluaka tumor (meningioma) ang chi thilte hian nerve hi a compress thei a ni.
- Ear infection emaw tumors: Beng natna leh beng chhunga tumor, acoustic neuromas ang chi te hian he nerve hi a tichhe thei bawk.
- Lu leh hmai hliam: Accident avanga lu leh hmai ruh hliam.
- Surgery thenkhat: Hmai surgery thenkhatah hian he nerve hi a chhiat theihna a awm a, cosmetic surgery (facelifts) te pawh a tel.
- Infection: Bacteria infection thenkhat, Lyme natna ang chi te.
- Stroke: He nerve hian thluaka thisen kal that loh avangin thluak cell a chhiat avangin hnathawh a hloh thei bawk.
A pawimawh ber chu, i hmai sir khatah chak lohna emaw, rilru hahna emaw i neih chuan, damdawi in Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal hmasa lovin kal a pawimawh hle , hei hi stroke chhinchhiahna a nih theih avangin.
Facial nerve palsy chi hrang hrang
- Bell’s palsy: Hei hi natna tlanglawn ber a ni. Hetiang dinhmunah hian hmai sir khat chu a hring nghal vek a. A lan chhuah dan chu nuih laiin hmui a tla thla a, mit khar harsa a ti bawk. A tam zawkah chuan hei hi hun eng emaw chen atan a ni a, enkawl theih a ni. Mahse, heng symptoms te hi stroke nen a inang em em a, chuvang chuan stroke a ni lo tih hriat chian nan doctor pan a pawimawh hle.
- Ramsay Hunt syndrome: Hei hi varicella-zoster virus avanga harsatna awm a ni a, chickenpox emaw shingles emaw a thlen thin. Hmai paralysis bakah hian beng na tak leh beng, hmai, a nih loh leh ka chhungah natna nasa tak a siam thei bawk .
A châng chuan he nerve hi a thawk nasa lutuk a, hmai ruhte chu a inher chhuak fo ṭhin. Hei hi hemifacial spasm kan ti a .
Facial nerve chhiatna chhinchhiahnate chu engte nge ni?
Nerve chhiatna hmun leh a chhan a zirin symptoms a inang lo thei. Chûngte chu hun eng emaw chen emaw, a awm reng emaw pawh a ni thei. A lan chhuah dan bulpui te han thlir ila.
| Symptom a ni | Hrilhfiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| Facial muscle chak lohna | Hmai sir khatah a then emaw, a pum emaw a paralysis. Nuihzatthlak emaw, mitmeng hrual emaw theih lohna. |
| Mitmeng leh mitmeng tlahniam | A natna lam hawia mitmeng leh mitmeng tlak. |
| Mit khar harsa | Mit khap thei lo emaw, mit khar vek thei lo. |
| Mit a vawt | Mittui tlak tlem vangin mit a vawt. |
| Hyperacusis natna (hyperacusis) a awm | Aw pangngai pawh a ri nasa hle tih hriatna. |
| Gagging/drooling tih a ni | Nuih emaw, thusawi emaw laiin hmui chu a sir khatah a hrual a. Kawngkhar kil atang chuan saliva a rawn luang chhuak. |
| Ei leh in harsatna | Chaw ei tur ka chhunga dah harsat leh in laiin ka atanga tui chhuak. |
| A thlum hloh leh hmui a vawt | Lei leh hmui vawt (taste sensation) inthlak danglamna, chu chu hmui siam chhuah tlem vang a ni. |
Heng symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan doctor pan a, enfiah a pawimawh hle. A chhan chu hei hi a chhan chu thil pawi tak a ni thei a ni. I doctor chuan a tul angin test a ti ang a, a chhan dik tak a zawng ang a, a tul anga enkawlna a pe ang.
Engtin nge kan hmai nerve hi kan hrisel theih ang?
A chang chuan he nerve chhiatna hi kan veng thei lo. Mahse kan nervous system zawng zawng, Facial Nerve pawh tiamin, hrisel taka awm theihna turin thil tlemte kan tih theih a awm.
- Chaw tha ei: I ei leh in ah hian vitamin D leh vitamin B12 (nga, bawnghnute, artui, thlai hring), a bik takin nerve hriselna atana pawimawh tak tak te telh la.
- Natna rei tak enkawl: Zunthlum leh thisen sang ang chi natna te hian nerve a tichhe thei a ni. Chuvangin Doctor-in thurawn a pek ang kha zawm la, heng natnate hi uluk takin enkawl rawh.
- Meizial zuk loh tur: Meizial zuk hian nerve-a thisen kal a ti tlem a ni. Chuvângin, zu i in chuan bânsan tûrin ṭanpuina zawng rawh.
- Rihna hrisel vawng reng rawh: Taksa tana tha tur tha tak vawn reng hi hriselna pum pui atan a hlawkthlak hle.
- Stress tihtlem: I duh zawnga stress tihtlem, meditation emaw, kea kal emaw hi nervous system tan pawh a tha hle.
- I lu venhim: Accident laka i lu venhim a pawimawh hle. Infiamna i khelh lai te, bicycle i khalh lai te, motor i khalh dawnin helmet vuah ngei ngei tur a ni.
Thutawp atan chuan kan nitin nunah thil pawimawh tak tak, nuihzatthlak te, chaw ei nuam tih te, mit khap te ti tura min puitu Facial Nerve hi lawmthu kan sawi tur a ni. Hmai chak lohna emaw, he thuziaka kan sawi lan dang emaw i neih chuan nerve chhiatna vang pawh a ni thei. Chuvangin, doctor hmu nghal la, sawi rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Facial Nerve hi hna pawimawh tak tak, kan hmel lan dan te, kan duh zawng hriatna te, leh mittui leh hmui siam chhuahna te hi a thunun thei a ni.
- Hmai sir khata chak lohna, tlu leh rilru hahna lo awm chu ngaihthah ngai suh . Stroke chhinchhiahna a ni thei a, chuvangin damdawi in Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh.
- Facial paralysis hi Bell’s Palsy ang chi natna avanga lo awm thei a ni a, mahse a chhan lian tham a awm loh nan doctor pan hmasak a pawimawh hle.
- Ei leh in inthlau tak ei te, natna khirh tak tak enkawl te, meizuk loh te, leh i lu venhimna te hian i nervous system zawng zawng a hrisel theih nan a pui thei a ni.
💬 Comments (0)
Comment a la awm lo. Hetah hian i comment hi a vawikhatna atan add rawh.
I comment kha add rawh