Hun rei tak chhung thawk harsatna i nei em, a nih loh leh i doctor-in COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) a tih ang kha i nei em? Chutiang a nih chuan i doctor chuan i lungte tihdam nan `Nebulizer` hmanga ei tur damdawi a pe che a ni mai thei. He thuziak ah hian chutiang damdawi pakhat Formoterol chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. He damdawi hi dik leh dik taka hman hi i damna atan a pawimawh hle.
A awlsam zawngin Formoterol chu eng nge ni?
Formoterol hi damdawi a ni a, hun rei tak chhunga lung natna, COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) te enkawlna atana hman ber a ni. I lung chhunga thawkna kawng hawn a, thawk awlsam zawkin hna a thawk a ni.
Car service neih reng ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Nitin hman fo chuan he damdawi hian i thawkna system chu a tha thei ang bera awm tir turin a pui thin. Chuvangin 'controller' damdawi kan ti a ni .
Mahse thil pakhat hriat reng tur chu hei hi emergency-a hman tur damdawi a ni lo va , chu chu rang taka thawk harsa i tih hunah a ni. Chutiang thila hman tur chuan i doctor chuan ‘rescue inhaler’ hran a rawn pe tawh mai thei.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Formoterol i pek hmain i doctor chuan i hriselna chanchin kimchang a hriat hmasak a pawimawh. Chuvangin, a hnuaia damdawi lam harsatna i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che .
- Zunthlum (thisen sugar sang) .
- Lung natna chi hrang hrang
- Thisen sang a sang
- Lungphun mumal lo
- `Pheochromocytoma` (hei hi adrenal gland-a awm tumor bik a ni) .
- Seizures a awm thin
- Thyroid natna a ni
- Formoterol emaw damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih chuan.
- Naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw i nih chuan
- Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi i hman?
He damdawi hi ``Nebulizer'' an tih machine hmanga inhnim hmanga hman a ni.He machine hian damdawi tui chu mist (aerosol) nalh takah a chantir a, i hmui emaw, i hmui leh hnar emaw hmangin i lung chhungah i inhnim lut thei a ni.
- He damdawi hi nebulizer-ah hian damdawi dang nen chawhpawlh ngai suh .
- Damdawi pek i nih chu package insert-a tarlan ang chiah khan hmang rawh. I doctor-in a tih aia tam hmang ngai suh.
- He damdawi hi naupang tê tête hman phal a ni lo a, chuvangin i fate tan i doctor nen inbia ang che.
Ka ei sual lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang?
He damdawi hi i ei palh a nih chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah call nghal la, a nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal rawh. Hei hi a pawimawh hle.
He damdawi hi i tan chauh pek a ni tih hre reng ang che . Midang hnenah share ngai suh.
Damdawi dose khat ka ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Dose i miss a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Eng thil vang pawhin double dose ei loh tur.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi dang
Formoterol hi damdawi dang thenkhat nen a inzawm thei a, chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng hi doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh.
| Harsatna thlen thei damdawi/thil chi hrang hrang | Thu belhchian dawl zawk |
|---|---|
| MAOIs (depression enkawlna atana hman thin damdawi chi khat) . | Hei hi damdawi Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, leh Parnate te nen ei ngai lo tur a ni. |
| Thâwk lama harsatna dang damdawi | Inhaler emaw damdawi dang emaw. |
| Thisen sang damdawi | Thisen sang damdawi thenkhat (e.g., beta-blockers) te thatna chu a danglam thei a ni. |
| Rilru natna damdawi | Depression leh lungkhamna ang chi dinhmun damdawi. |
| Diuretics hmanga chaw ei thin | Taksa a potassium level a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Antibiotics thenkhat | Clarithromycin, Erythromycin, Levofloxacin te ang chi te hi a ni. |
| Prednisone emaw Cortisone emaw ang chi. | |
| Caffeine leh thil dang tichaktu | Coffee, tea, leh taksa rihna tihtlem na damdawi thenkhat. |
He list hi a kim lo. Chuvangin, i damdawi ei zawng zawng, vitamin, herbal remedies, leh supplement i ei zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Tin, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh bawk ang che.
Damdawi hman huna hriat reng tur thil
- Doctor hmu fo rawh: I hriselna dinhmun enfiah la, doctor hmu fo bawk ang che. I natna lan chhuah dan a ṭhat loh emaw, a zual emaw chuan hriattir rawh.
- Emergency a awm chuan rescue inhaler hmang ang che: Kan sawi tawh ang khan, rang taka thawk harsatna i neih chuan he damdawi hi hmang suh. Chumi atan chuan rescue inhaler pek che kha hmang rawh. Rescue inhaler i hman fo a ngai a nih chuan i dinhmun chu control theih a ni lo tihna a ni. Doctor call nghal rawh.
- He damdawi i ei hnua thawk harsa i neih chuan: Mi thenkhat chuan he damdawi ei hnu hian thawk harsa an ti zual thei. Chutiang a nih chuan damdawi hman kha bansan nghal la, i ‘rescue inhaler’ hmang la, doctor ko rawh.
- Natna dang damdawi ei hmain zawt hmasa phawt ang che: Khuh leh khawsik ang chi thil atan damdawi dawr atanga damdawi i ei hmain doctor zawt hmasa phawt ang che. Damdawi thenkhat chu Formoterol nen an inzawm thei.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei bawk. Hmun lian pahnih ah then theih a ni.
| Side effects te chu doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Heart rate a inthlak danglam thin | Thinlung thawk chak emaw, mumal lo emaw, luak chhuak, rilru na, thawk harsa. |
| Thisen sang a sang | Hei hi Doctor endikna atanga finfiah theih a ni. |
| Muscle na emaw, limping emaw | Muscle na emaw, cramps emaw a awm thei. |
| Damdawi hman zawh hnua thawk harsa zual | Hman hnua thawk hah emaw thawk harsatna emaw a na zawk. |
| Thil pawi lo tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Khuh | Lu na |
| Hnar luang emaw, hnar khar emaw | Hrawk thip |
| Tremors a awm | Mut harsat |
Damdawi hi engtin nge kan dahkhawm ang?
- Refrigeration (a tha ber): Vial hawn lohte chu an foil pouch-ah refrigerator-ah dah la. Vial chu hman theih a nih hma chuan tichhia suh. Vawikhat a chhe tawh chuan hmang nghal rawh.
- Room temperature-a dah: He damdawi hi room temperature-ah thla 3 thleng dah theih a ni. Foil packet ah dah la. Khua lum lutuk leh vawt lutuk atanga hla takah dah tur a ni. Thla 3 hnuah emaw, expiry date (a hmasa ber emaw) hunah paih vek tur a ni.
- Damdawi expired emaw, duh loh emaw paih dan: Damdawi expired emaw him taka paih dan tur chungchangah doctor hnenah thurawn dil rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Formoterol hi ‘controller’ damdawi a ni a, nitin natna control nana hman thin a ni a, emergency-a hman thin ‘rescue’ damdawi a ni lo.
- I thawk a harsa nghal a nih chuan i rescue inhaler hmang fo ang che.
- I damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng leh damdawi dang i ei zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- He damdawi hi i ei hnua thawk harsatna nasa zawk i neih chuan damdawi ei kha bansan nghal la, doctor ko rawh.
- Damdawi hi uluk takin dah la, a expire hnuah paih la, he damdawi hi midang hnenah sem ngai suh.
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