Vawiin hian i ruh pakhat chhunga thisen chhuak (Hemarthrosis) chungchang kan sawi dawn em ni?

I khup, i kephah, a nih loh leh i ke ruh ang chi ruh chu a lo hring nghal a, a na a, a nghet lutuk a, a che harsa hle tih i hmu ngai em? Engvangin nge hetiang hi a lo awm tih i ngaihtuah tawh mai thei. Hetiang hunah hian i ruh pakhat chhungah thisen a chhuak mai thei. Damdawi lam hawi chuan he natna hi ( Hemarthrosis) kan ti a. Chuvangin, vawiin hian he thu hi chipchiar deuhin han sawi ila, kan sawi dawn em ni?

Hemarthrosis hi eng nge ni? A awlsam zawngin i hrethiam ang u!

A awlsam zawngin, hemarthrosis hi i ruh pakhat chhunga thisen chhuak a ni . A chang chuan ‘articular bleeding’ an tih pawh i hre tawh mai thei.

Tunah chuan en teh, kan taksa ruhte inzawmkhawmna hmunte chu ruh (joint) kan tih hi a ni. Heng ruhkawr zingah hian ruh chi khat bik a awm a, chu chuan kan che thei a, chu chu synovial joint an ti a ni. Heng synovial joint te hi membrane te tak te in a hual vel a, chu chu joint vel a protective bag ang mai a ni. Hei hi synovial membrane kan ti a .

Hei (synovial membrane) hian kan ruhkawrte a venghim a ni. Tin, he membrane, ruh inkar, (tendons) (tendons) (tendons) ( ligaments) (joints) (joints) (joints) (joints) te hian kan ruh inzawmkhawm hian friction tihziaawmna turin an thawk dun a ni. Heng thilte hian machine-a grease ang maiin hna an thawk a.

Chuvangin, eng emaw chhan vanga he (synovial membrane) hi a chhiat emaw, thisen chu ruh chhunga hmun ruak takah a luang lut tan emaw a nih chuan, chu chu (Hemarthrosis) kan tih chu a ni. He thisen hi a khat chuan ruh chu a hring a, a na a, hman a harsa bawk.

He natna (Hemarthrosis) hi kan taksaa synovial joint eng pawhah awm thei mahse, a hmuh tam ber chu:

• Khup ah chuan
• Elbows ah chuan
• Hip joints ah chuan
• A kekawrteah

Hei hi hliam vang te, natna thenkhat vang te, damdawi ei avanga side effect vang te, ruh zai hnuah pawh a awm thei a ni. Doctor chuan thisen chhuah chhan chu a hmuchhuak ang a, a enkawl ang a, i natna lan chhuah dan te chu a enkawl ang. A tam zawkah chuan kar tlemte chhungin i dam thei a, a chhan a zirin.

A châng chuan, hun rei lo tê chauh a ni thei a, accident ang maiin. ‘Acute hemarthrosis’ kan ti a ni. Chu chu hliam a dam chuan thisen chhuah chu a reh tihna a ni. Mahse, thisen chhuahna lama harsatna i neih chuan he natna hi a awm chhunzawm zel a nih chuan doctor-te chuan ‘chronic hemarthrosis’ an ti mai thei.

I ruh vel a hring (swelling) i neih chuan, a bik takin a na a, a che harsa a nih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.

He natna (Hemarthrosis) hi tute nge vei tam zawk?

Dik tak chuan he (Hemarthrosis) an tih hi tu chungah pawh a thleng thei. Accident (trauma) avanga ruh hliam i neih chuan hetiang hi a awm theihna chance a sang hle.

Mahse, hriselna lama harsatna thenkhat nei te chu midang aiin hemarthrosis vei theihna chance a sang deuh hlek a ni. Entir nan:

• Thisen chhuahna lama harsatna nei te tan chuan hemophilia ang chi te tan .
• Vitamin K tlakchhamna nei tan (Vitamin K hi thisen zam tura puitu thil a ni).
• Arthritis chi hrang hrang , a bik takin khup natna chi hrang hrang.
• Cancer chi thenkhatah chuan .
• Liver natna nei tan (liver hian thisen zam tura puitu protein a siam bawk).

Engtiang chiahin nge (Hemarthrosis) hi a hluar?

Hei hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm tih chiang taka sawi a harsa a, a chhan chu a thlen thei tur harsatna leh dinhmun tam tak a awm a ni.

Mahse, zirchiannaah chuan hemophilia vei zinga a chanve vel chuan an dam chhungin engtik lai pawhin hemarthrosis an nei dawn tih hmuhchhuah a ni.

Tin, khup chhunga hemarthrosis awm zawng zawng zinga a chanve chu khup ligament tihchhiat vang a ni a, chu chu ACL tears .

(Hemarthrosis) natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni? Engtin nge i hriat chian?

Hemarthrosis tih natna i neih chuan a lan chhuah dan tlangpui chu:

• A natna hmun vel chu a hring leh a hring chhuak .
• Natna nasa tak nei .
• Joint sawn harsat .
• A châng chuan chu hmunah chuan hliam emaw, rawng danglam emaw i hmu thei bawk.
• Joint chhehvela lumna hriatna.

I khup chu ball ang maiin a lo hring chhuak thut a, i kal thei lo khawpa na a, i khawih chuan khup dang aiin a lum zawkin i hria a nih chuan han ngaihtuah teh, chutih lai chuan rinhlelh tur i nei a ni.

Hemarthrosis natna thlentu berte chu engte nge ni?

Tlem kan sawi tawh ang khan Hemarthrosis hi a chhan lian ber ber engemaw zat a awm a:

• Thisen chhuahna lama harsatna: Hemophilia ang chi natna.
• Trauma: Tlu, car accident, infiamna lama hliam, etc. Cricket khelh laiin i tlu a, i khup na tak i tawk a nih chuan, a nih loh leh stairs atanga i tlu a nih chuan han ngaihtuah teh.
• Thisen tithianghlimtu (Blood thinners) hian a nghawng tha lo: Mi thenkhat chuan thinlung natna leh stroke ang chi natna laka inven nan thisen tithianghlimtu (anticoagulant damdawi) an ei thin. Chûngte chuan a châng chuan thisen chhuahna nasa tak a thlen thei a, hliam tenau tak aṭang pawhin a chhuak thei bawk.
• Autoimmune diseases: Heng zingah hian taksa immune system hian a cell te chu a bei thin.
• Infection: Infection thenkhat chuan ruh chhungah thisen a chhuak thei bawk.

Tin, ruh pakhat operation i neih tawh chuan a hnuah hemarthrosis i nei thei bawk. Entir nan:

• Arthroplasty (Joint replacement surgery, e.g. khup emaw hip emaw thlak) - Joint replacement an ti bawk.
• (Arthroscopy) (Examination emaw surgery emaw, ruh chhunga camera te tak te dah luh).
• Khup thenkhat thlak danglamna surgery neih a ni.
• Khup ruh (knee osteotomy) tih a ni.

Doctor-te hian engtin nge hemarthrosis hi an hriat theih?

Heng natna lan chhuahna nei doctor i pan chuan taksa lamah a enfiah hmasa ang che . I natna lan chhuah dan leh eng chen nge i neih tawh tih a zawt ang che.

Tichuan, a natna ruh chu range of motion test a ni. A lehlamah ruh hrisel tak nen pawh tehkhin theih a ni bawk. Entirnan, i khup hrisel takah i flexion theih zat chu i khup hrisel takah i flexion theih zat nen khaikhin a ni.

Thisen sample lak a, infection a awm leh awm loh endik theih a ni bawk.

Chu bakah, imaging test engemawzat tih theih a ni bawk:

• (X-ray hmanga tih a ni ) .
• (MRI) (M.R.I. - Magnetic Resonance Imaging) hmanga thil tih a ni.
• (CT scan) (CT scan - computed tomography hmanga enfiah) a ni.
• (Ultrasound hmanga tih a ni ) .

A then phei chuan doctor chuan ruh atanga tui sample (joint aspiration emaw arthrocentesis) a la chhuak a, lab-ah test turin a thawn thei bawk. Hei hian ruh chhungah thisen emaw, tui dang emaw a awm leh awm loh, natna hrik a awm leh awm loh hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni.

Hemarthrosis hriatchhuah hi a châng chuan ‘differential diagnosis’ an tih kalphung pakhatah a tel a ni. Hei hian a awmzia chu natna lan chhuahna inang nei engemaw zat ngaihtuah a ni a, chutah chuan doctor chuan eng nge dik tih a rel tihna a ni. Joint swelling thlentu dang tam tak a awm avangin doctor chuan hemarthrosis a nih thu a finfiah hmain a chhan dang a paih chhuak ang.

Hemarthrosis hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

I enkawl hunah chuan i doctor chuan thisen chhuahna chhan leh i natna lan chhuah dante chu a enkawl vek ang . A tlangpuiin ruh chhunga thisen chhuak (hemarthrosis) tihtawp hian a natna lan chhuah dan a ti na zual thei lo.

Enkawlna i mamawh chu thisen chhuah chhan a zirin a innghat ang. A chang chuan thisen pek a ngai mai thei a, a bik takin thisen tam tak i hloh emaw, hemophilia ang chi natna i neih emaw chuan. I doctor emaw surgeon emaw chuan hei hi a hrilhfiah ang che.

In lama Hemarthrosis symptoms hi engtin nge kan enkawl ang?

I ruh a dam hun i nghah lai hian in lama i natna lan chhuah dan tur i enkawl theih dan tur a awm. Hei hi RICE method kan ti a . RICE hi a awmzia chu:

• R - Chawlh hahdam: Joint natna hmunah hian rit engmah dah suh. Chu joint chu a theih ang anga hman tlem tir rawh.
• I - Ice: Ice hi vunah direct-in hnawih loh tur. Plastic bag-ah ice cube thenkhat dah la, towel-ah khuh la, a hringna hmunah minute 15-20 vel hnawih rawh. Ni khatah vawi tam tak hetiang hian ti thin ang che. Hei hian a hring leh natna a tiziaawm ang.
• C - Compression: Joint natna hmunah hian elastic bandage hmangin khuh tur a ni. Mahse, hre reng ang che, khauh lutuk suh . Thisen kal dan khap tlat khawpa nghet taka phuar chu a tha lo. Bandage a na a nih chuan tlem tal phelh rawh. Hei hian swelling control nan a pui ang.
• E - Elevation: I thinlung aia sang zawka dahin ruh natna chu chawlh tir rawh. Entirnan, khup a nih chuan mut laiin i ke hnuaiah pillow pahnih pathum dah la. Hei hian swelling tihziaawmna tur a pui bawk ang.

A pawimawh ber: Doctor rawn hmasa lovin over-the-counter painkiller (analgesics) ei loh tur a ni. Painkiller hman tlanglawn tam tak (NSAID tia koh bawk) aspirin, ibuprofen, leh naproxen te hian thisen tithianghlim thei an nei a. Chutianga tih chuan hemarthrosis vanga thisen chhuahna a tipung thei a ni. Chuvangin Doctor rawn la, a rawtna damdawi chauh hmang ang che.

Hemarthrosis hi ven theih a ni em?

Dik tak chuan (Hemarthrosis) lo awm tur hi ven kim a harsa hle. A chhan chu a thlentu natna thenkhatte hi kan veng thei lo va, engtikah nge accident a thlen dawn tih leh engtin nge a thlen dawn tih pawh kan sawi lawk thei lo.

Mahse, hemophilia ang chi thisen chhuahna lama harsatna i neih chuan enkawlna dik tak neih leh doctor thupek zawm hian hemarthrosis vei theihna a ti tlem thei a ni. Tin, infiamna leh hnathawhna hmuna himna dan zawm hian accident avanga hemarthrosis vei theihna a tihziaawm thei bawk.

(Hemarthrosis) hi eng chen nge a dam theih?

Chutiang thil a thlen theih hun chhung chu ruh chhunga thisen chhuah chhanah a innghat a ni. Mi thenkhat chu thisen chhuah a reh thuai chuan ni rei lo te chhungin an dam thei a ni. Thil dang (hemarthrosis) te chu a dam theih nan kar engemaw zat a ngai thei.

Hemarthrosis awm chhan hi hliam na tak, ruh tliak ang chi a nih chuan a dam hun chhung chu a rei zawk thei. I doctor emaw surgeon emaw nen eng chen nge a daih dawn tih te, engtikah nge ruh hi i hman leh theih ang tih te, engtikah nge thil pangngai leh exercise i tih leh theih ang tih te sawipui rawh.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

I ruh pakhatah a hring thar i hmuh chuan, a bik takin thisen chhuahna lama harsatna i neih chuan , a rang thei ang bera doctor pan rawh.

Accident i neih a, rang taka joint i sawn theih loh chuan hospital emergency department-ah kal nghal rawh .

Ka doctor hnenah eng nge ka zawh ang?

Doctor hmu tura i kal dawnin heng zawhnate hi zawh a tha ang:

• (Hemarthrosis) ka nei em, a nih loh leh he natna hi chhan dang a awm em?
• He thisen chhuah chhan hi eng nge ni?
• Eng ang test nge ka tih ang?
• He thisen chhuahna hi engtin nge i enkawl?
• Ka dam hmaa ka ei theih tur natna damdawi him tak takte chu engte nge ni?

Hemarthrosis leh Joint Effusion hi eng nge an danglamna?

Mi ṭhenkhat chuan an pahnih hian an tibuai thei a, an pahnih hian ruh (joint) vel a hring (swelling) a awm avangin.

Joint effusion chu ruh pakhat chhehvela tissue-a extra fluid awmkhawm a, chu chuan a hring chhuak thin. Hei hi ruh (joint) a hring (swelling) sawina atana hman tlangpui a ni. A chhan tam tak a nei thei – hliam, ruh hman tam lutuk, natna hrik, etc. He tuiah hian thisen engemaw zat a awm thei a, mahse thisen chhuah vangin a hring lo.

Hemarthrosis , kan sawi tawh ang khan, thisen chu ruh chhung leh a chhehvela thisen awm zat a ni. Hetah hian swelling awm chhan ber chu thisen a khawlkhawm vang a ni .

I ruh pakhat vel a hring thar i hmuh chuan eng pawh ni se, doctor pan a, checkup neih a tha ber.

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .

Hemarthrosis hi ruh (joint) vel a thisen a inkhawm hi a ni. Thisen chhuah tihtawp a, a chhan enkawl a pawimawh. Joint vel a hring emaw, a hliam emaw i hmuh chuan, a bik takin natna emaw, chet harsa emaw a awm chuan doctor pan rawh.

In lamah RICE method ang chi thil hmanga symptom thenkhat i enkawl theih laiin, over-the-counter natna emaw, swelling damdawi emaw i ei hmain doctor rawn hmasa phawt tur a ni a, painkiller thenkhat chuan thisen a tipung thei a ni.

He thu hi i tangkaipui ngei ka beisei. Hrisel takin awm rawh!

` Hemarthrosis, ruh thisen chhuak, ruh hring, ruh na, khup na, synovial joint, thisen chhuak