Hookworm chungchanga hriat tur thilte!

I fate chu huana bawlhhlawh nen a inkhelh lai, pheikhawk bun lova a zuang kual lai hmuh chu a lawmawm em em a ni lawm ni? Mahse, hetiang hun lai hian leiah hian kan hmuh theih loh hlauhawm a awm thei tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? Vawiin hian chutiang leilung atanga kan taksa chhunga lut thei parasite hlauhawm tak chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Chu chu hookworms a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, heng hookworms te hi eng nge ni?

Hookworms hi parasite te tak te chi khat a ni a, kan intestines te tak te ah hian a awm a. "Parasite" chu rannung pakhat, thil nung dang atanga a ei tur dawngtu a ni. Hookworms te hi kan intestines ah an inzawm a, kan thisen chu an hip a, an nung thin. Vawi tam tak chu hookworm infection nei chuan a tir lamah chuan symptom a nei lo. Chuvang chuan hri kai an nei tih pawh an hre lo mai thei. Mahse, hri kai a nasat phawt chuan hriselna lama harsatna a lo awm tan thin.

Engtin nge heng rulhut te hi kan taksaah an luh?

Heng rulhut te hi khawvel hmun hrang hranga khaw lum leh vawt takah an cheng tam ber. Hetiang dinhmun hi kan ramah kan hmu thei a, chubakah Asia, Africa leh Europe khawthlang lamah pawh kan hmu thei bawk. A bik takin bawlhhlawh paihna hmun tha lo leh mihring bawlhhlawh chu leiah fertilizer atan dah a nih chuan a hlauhawm hle. Ngaihtuah teh, hookworm natna vei mi pakhatin pawnah a bawlhhlawh a chhuah chuan an ek chhunga rulhut rulhut chu leiah a dah tel a ni. Heng rulhut te hi ni engemaw zat hnuah leiah an lo chhuak a, rulhut emaw, rulhut emaw chu an lo chhuak ta a ni. Chutiang rulhut awmna leiah chuan kekawr bul lova i kal chuan, chu rulhut rulhut chuan i ke vun chu a rawn hliam thei a, i taksaah a lut thei a ni. Tin, he natna hi tui in emaw, rulhut larvain a tihbawlhhlawh ei emaw ei pawhin a kai theih a, mahse hei hi a tlem deuh hlek a ni.

A lan chhuah dan tlangpui chu engte nge ni?

Hri kai nasat dan azirin symptoms a inang lo thei. A tirah chuan vun chhunga rulhut a luhna hmunah hian itchy, red rash i hmu mai thei. Infection a nasat loh chuan symptom dang i nei lo mai thei. Mahse, natna hrik a nasat chuan a hnuaia symptoms te hi i nei thei ang:

Hookworms avanga harsatna lian ber chu: Anemia

Hookworms te hi kan intestine-a an awm a, thisen an hip chhunzawm zel chuan kan thisen volume a tlahniam tan thin. Hei hi anemia kan ti a ni . Hei hian taksaa iron awmna thisen sen (red blood cells) a tlahniam tihna a ni. Hei hi hookworm infection avanga harsatna lian ber leh pawi ber a ni. Anemia hian a tir lamah chuan chhinchhiahna engmah nei lo mah se, a natna a zual zel chuan a hnuaia chhinchhiahna te hi a lang thei a ni.

Cutaneous Larva Migrans (Vuk chhunga Hookworm natna hrik kai) .

Hookworm chi hrang hrang a awm a, a host ber chu ui leh vawk te an ni. Heng rulhut larva te hi mihring vunah lut mah se, mihring taksa chhungah hian rulhut puitlingah an lo thang lian thei lo. Chuvang chuan intestine chhungah an lut lo va, vun hnuaiah an inher kual thin. Hetiang dinhmun hi Cutaneous Larva Migrans kan ti a ni. Hei hi a lan chhuah dan chu:

• Vun natna emaw hliam emaw a awm thei
• Itching nasa tak a ni
• Vunah hian a sen, a hring hring (worm kalna kawng ang mai a ni) .
• A tlem berah chuan sam zung (hair follicle infection) a awm thin

Engtin nge he natna hi dik taka i hriat theih?

Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan a tha ber chu doctor pan nghal mai hi a ni. I doctor chuan i natna lan chhuah dan a zawt ang che a, hookworm infection i neih leh neih loh en turin stool sample la turin a ti ang che. Chumi hnuah sample chu laboratory-ah microscope hmangin an enfiah a, a chhungah hian hookworm egg a awm em tih an enfiah a ni. Hei hi natna hriat chian dan ber a ni.

Enkawlnate chu engte nge ni? Engmah ngaihtuah tur a awm lo!

Hookworm infection hi enkawl theih a nih avangin hlauthawng suh. Enkawlna chu i natna nasat dan leh i natna lan chhuah danah a innghat a ni.

• Anthelmintic damdawi : I doctor-in a pek angin anthelmintic damdawi ni engemaw zat i ei a ngai ang. Intestinal worm tan chuan damdawi `(Albendazole)` emaw `(Mebendazole)` emaw ang chi hi an pe tlangpui. Vun natna tan chuan `(Thiabendazole)` ang chi cream emaw, `(Albendazole)` ang chi ei tur emaw pek thin a ni.
• Iron Supplements: Anemia i neih chuan i taksaa iron level siam that nan iron supplement pek i ni ang.
• Nutritional supplement: Malnutrition ang chi condition a awm chuan nutritional advice leh vitamin dang folate ang chi te pek a ni ang.
• Damdawi ina dah: A tam lo hle a, thisen tlakchhamna nasa tak emaw, thinlung chak lohna emaw a awm chuan damdawi ina dah a ngai mai thei. A chang chuan Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah admission a ngai mai thei.

He rulhut natna lakah hian engtin nge i inven theih ang?

Damdawi aiin invenna hi a tha zawk fo thin, a dik em? Chuvangin hookworms laka inven nan heng step awlsam tak takte hi zawm rawh.

• Kekawrte ha fo ang che: Kekawrte emaw, pheikhawk emaw bun ngei ngei tur a ni a, a bik takin pawn lama i kal hunah emaw, huanah emaw, huanah emaw i kal dawn a ni.
• Lei nena inhnaih loh tur: Lei bawlhhlawh awm thei nia i hriat nen direct-a inhnaih loh tur. Gardening i nih chuan gloves vuah tur a ni.
• Chaw leh tui thianghlim: Chaw tui tak tak ei fo tur a ni. Tui in hmain tui tha takin chhum hmasa phawt ang che.
• Toilet hman dan: Toilet pakhat chauh hmang fo ang che. Chutiang tih dan chu i fateah pawh tuh ve rawh.
• I ran vulh te enkawl rawh: Ui leh vawk bawlhhlawh nen inhnaih loh tur. I pet worming damdawi chu a hun takah pe rawh.

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