I kal (kidney) a lo hring tawh em? Hei hi hydronephrosis a ni thei ang em? Kan sawi dun teh ang!

A châng chuan i sir, i pum, a nih loh leh i hnungzang natna nasa tak neiin i rilru a na em? A nih loh leh i zun laiin natna i nei em , emaw i zunnaah thisen i nei em? Chûngte chu hydronephrosis an tih natna lan chhuahna a ni thei a, chu chu kal (kidney) a hring chhuak a ni . Hemi chungchang hi thumal awlsam takin kan sawi dawn em ni?

Hydronephrosis hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, hydronephrosis hi i kal atanga i zun kalna tur blockage a awm a, chu chuan kidney pakhat emaw pahnih emaw a ti hring chhuak thin. Tui pipe khar, tuiin a khat a, a hring chhuak ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Doctor-te chuan hei hi ‘upper urinary tract dilation’ an ti \hin.

Kan urinary system hnathawh dan hi hun engemaw chen i inhriat nawn tir leh ang u. Kan taksa atanga bawlhhlawh paih chhuaktu cleaning system ang mai a ni.

• Kidney pahnih a awm a , hengte hian thisen chhunga toxin leh bawlhhlawh awmte chu a filter a, a then hrang a ni.
• Tichuan ureter pahnih , tube pahnih a awm a, chu chuan kidney atanga bladder thlenga zun a phur a ni.
• Bladder , chu chu zun khawlkhawm leh dahkhawmna bag ang mai a ni.
• A tawp berah chuan urethra , chu chu bladder-a zun khawlkhawm taksa atanga phur chhuaktu tube a awm a.

Hydronephrosis hi he system chhung hmun dangah, kal leh ureter inkarah hian thil tihkhawtlai a awm chuan a thleng thin.

Hydronephrosis hi chi hrang hrang a awm thei. A lo thleng nghal thei a, a nih loh leh hun kal zelah a lo thang zauh zauh thei bawk . Obstruction chu a kim emaw, a then emaw pawh a ni thei. Kidney pakhat chauh a nghawng chuan ‘unilateral hydronephrosis’ an ti a, kal pahnih a nghawng chuan ‘bilateral hydronephrosis’ an ti bawk. A hring nasat dan pawh hi a hring te tak te atanga a hring lian thlengin a inang lo thei bawk.

Hetiang dinhmun hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Hydronephrosis hian kum eng pawh a nghawng thei. Puitling 100 zinga pakhat vel chuan an dam chhungin engtik lai pawhin he natna hi an nei ang tih an chhut.

Hei hi nausen te tak teah a lo awm thei a, a bik takin nu pum chhunga an la awm lai hian a lo awm thei a ni. ‘Antenatal hydronephrosis’ an ti a. Naupai zinga 1% vel ah a awm thin. Mahse a tam zawkah chuan naute a pian hmain a mah chauhin a tha leh thin.

Hydronephrosis natna lan chhuahna chu engte nge ni?

Hydronephrosis natna lan chhuah dan hi a chhanah a innghat tlangpui. A tam zawkah chuan symptoms a awm lo . Ka sawi tawh ang khan nausen pum chhunga awm antenatal hydronephrosis hi naute pian hnuah chauh symptoms a lang lo tlangpui.

Mahse symptoms a lo lang a nih chuan:

• Natna rapthlak tak, na tak: i sir, i pum emaw, i hnungzang emaw-ah.
• Nausea emaw luak chhuak emaw .
• Zun chhuah laiin natna hriat.
• Zun chhungah thisen a awm.
• Urinary tract infection ( UTI ) lo awm thei.
• Zun hnuah pawh bladder a hring vek lo tih hriatna.
• A tlangpui aia tam emaw tlem emaw zun.

Tunah chuan hydronephrosis i neih chuan zun chu taksa chhungah a tang tlat avangin zun kawngah bacteria a lo thang lian a, zun kawng infection (UTI) a thlen theihna chance a sang zawk a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan hetiang hian symptoms i nei thei ang:

• Khawsik, khawsik, leh hahna.
• Zun laiin kang leh na.
• Zun a fiah lo leh a rawng dum ang maia lang.

Hydronephrosis hi engte nge ni?

Hydronephrosis thlentu ber chu kan zun kawng khawi emaw laiah zun kalna kawngkhar (block), a nih loh leh inkharkhip (obstruction) vang a ni. Hei hi a chhan awm thei tam tak a awm.

Puitlingte nghawng thei thil: 1.1.

• Kidney stones: Hei hi lung khauh tak, calcium leh oxalate atanga siam a ni. Kidney emaw urinary tract-ah emaw an awm thei.
• Ureteral obstruction: I ureters a block a ni.
• Tumors: Bladder, prostate gland, uterus , emaw urinary system bula taksa peng dang emawa tumor awm hian zun kalna a tikhawlo thei a ni.
• Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH): Mipaah ​​chuan prostate gland lian lutuk hian zun kawng (urethra) ah pressure a siam a, zun a ti harsa thei bawk.
• Narrowing of the urethra: Hliam, natna hrik, piansual vang emaw, surgery emaw avanga zun kawng chu a zim thei.
• Nerve emaw muscle lama harsatna: Hengte hian i kal emaw, i ureter emaw hnathawh a tichhe thei a ni.
• Urinary retention: Zun atanga zun chhuah vek theih lohna.
• Vesicoureteral reflux: Zun chu bladder atanga kal (kidney)-a backflow a ni.
• Ureterocele: Hei hi ureter hnuai lam atanga bladder chhunga rawn chhuak a ni.

Hmeichhia te tana chhan bikte:

Uterus nei, chu chu hmeichhia tan chuan hydronephrosis hi thil chiang tak tak atanga lo awm thei a ni bawk a, chungte chu:

• Naupai: Naute a lo seilian chhoh zel chuan nausen pum pawh a thang lian a, chu chuan zunthlum (ureters) ah pressure a siam thei a, zun kalna tur a tikhawlo thei bawk.
• Uterine prolapse: Nausen pum chu a awmna pangngai atanga tla thla.
• Cystocele – fallen bladder: Bladder leh vagina inkar wall chu a chak lo va, bladder chu vagina chhungah a tla thla thin.

Naute pum chhunga naute nghawngtu (antenanatal): 1.1.

A hnuaia thilte hian nausen piang hmaa hydronephrosis a thlen thei a ni:

• Nausen atanga zun siam chhuah tam zawk.
• Urinary system hmun dangah zun kalna tur tikhawlo.
• Zun chu bladder atang hian kidney ah a luang leh thin.

Hydronephrosis natna avanga harsatna awm thei te chu engte nge ni?

Hydronephrosis a nasat chuan kal a tichhe thei a, kal a tichhe thei bawk. Chutiang a nih chuan dialysis emaw, kidney transplant emaw i tih a ngai mai thei.

Mahse, hlauthawng suh! Mi tam zawk chu hydronephrosis vangin an dam leh a, kal (kidney)-ah pawh chhiatna nghet tak a awm lo. Chuvangin hlauthawng lo va, enkawl vat vat a pawimawh.

Engtin nge Hydronephrosis hi an hriat theih?

Doctor pan a, rang taka diagnosis neih a pawimawh hle a, hydronephrosis hian hun rei tak chhung kal (kidney) a tichhe thei a ni.

Hei hi i doctor-in natna a hriat dan chu a ni:

• Taksa enfiahna: I doctor chuan i natna lan chhuah dan a zawt ang a, i kal leh i bladder area-ah na leh hliam a awm leh awm loh a enfiah ang. Tin, i damdawi lam chanchin kal tawh leh i chhungte zingah heng natna hi an nei tawh em tih te an zawt bawk ang. Mipa i nih chuan rectal exam hmangin prostate gland lian tham a awm leh awm loh enfiah theih a ni. Hmeichhia i nih chuan i uterus emaw ovary emaw-ah harsatna a awm leh awm loh enfiah nan pelvic exam tih theih a ni.
• Zun test dan: 1.1.I zun sample lak a ni ang a, thisen, lung, bacteria, natna hrik a awm leh awm loh enfiah a ni ang. Zun lakkhawm nan catheter hman a ngai thei bawk.
• Thisen test: Infection a awm leh awm loh enfiah nan complete blood count (CBC) tih theih a ni. Kidney hnathawh dan enfiah nan creatinine, eGFR, leh BUN te pawh test theih a ni bawk.
• Imaging kalphung: Test ber chu ultrasound scan a ni. A châng chuan CT scan emaw MRI scan emaw pawh a ngai thei bawk.

Nausen piang lai chu naupai thla thum khatnaah ultrasound scan hmangin hydronephrosis a vei tih i hria em? Hei hi kar 20 chhung ultrasound scan-naah hmuhchhuah a ni tlangpui. A hmuhchhuah a nih chuan nu hian ultrasound scan eng emaw zat a nei leh ang a, naute chu a enfiah leh ang. Mahse a tam zawkah chuan a mah chauhin a tha chho zel ang.

Hydronephrosis enkawlna tur engte nge ni?

Enkawlna tum ber chu kal atanga zun luang chhuak leh tur leh hliam leh pressure tihziaawmna a ni. Enkawlna chu a chhan bulpuiah a innghat a ni. Chu chu buaina ber a nih avangin .

A châng chuan case tenau, na lo tak takte chu enkawl loh chuan anmahniin an dam leh mai ṭhin. A châng dangah chuan i doctor-in ‘nghah leh en’ tih dân a hmang thei bawk. Surgery hi i doctor-in a ngaihtuah theih tur dang a ni. I enkawl dan tur zawng zawng chu i doctor nen i sawiho tur a ni.

Hydronephrosis hi a lo awm nghal a, thil tihkhawtlai avanga lo awm a nih chuan i doctor chuan i vun kaltlangin nephrostomy tube chu i kal chhungah a dah lut thei a, chu chuan zun tam lutuk chu a chhuah tir thei a ni. A nih loh leh, i zun chu a pangngai anga a kal theih nan i zun kawng hawn reng turin plastic tube nem tak, ureteral stent an tih chu an dah thei bawk.

A chhan chu kal emaw zun kawng emawa lung awm a nih chuan enkawlna kawng hrang hrang a awm a, chungte chu:

• Shock wave lithotripsy: Hei hi kal (kidney stone) enkawlna atana hman tlanglawn ber a ni. High-energy shock wave hmangin lungte chu a te zawka then darh emaw, a then te tea tihchhiat emaw a ni a, chu chuan taksa atanga chhuah a awlsam phah a ni.
• Ureteroscopy: I doctor chuan i urethra kaltlangin tube te tak te a kalpui ang a, chu chuan a tikehsawm ang a, lungte chu a paih chhuak ang. Hetiang tih dan hi bladder emaw ureter hnuai lam emawa lung awm tan hman a ni. Lung tihchhiatna atana hmanraw dang nen pawh hman theih a ni.
• Inzai:Kidney lungte hi a lian hle emaw, lakchhuah harsa tak emaw a nih chuan, i doctor-in a lak chhuah theih nan operation a tih a ngai mai thei. Tumor, scar tissue emaw, thil dang dang emaw a awm chuan operation neih a ngai thei bawk.

Urinary tract infection (UTI) i neih emaw, infection avanga i urethra a zim a nih chuan i doctor chuan infection enkawl nan antibiotics a pe ang che.

Hydronephrosis hi ven theih a ni em?

Hydronephrosis hi a chhan bulpui atanga lo awm a nih avangin a chhan awm chu pumpelh emaw, enkawl emaw hmangin a veng thei a ni. He natna vei theihna tur hlauhawma siamtu thilte hriatchhuah hian a venna kawngah pawh a pui thei bawk.

Hydronephrosis vei theihna tipungtu dinhmunte chu:

• Kidney-ah lung a awm.
• Urinary system-a cancer vei tawhna nei.
• Tun hmaa surgery neih tawhte chu urinary system nena inzawm a ni.
• Urinary system-a natna hrik awm tawh, zun kawng infection (UTIs) ang chi te.
• Thisen a chhuak thin.
• Prostate gland lian tham tak a awm.
• Naupai (i uterus i pelvis chhunga a nawr vang).

Hydronephrosis hi harsatna lian tak a ni em?

Ni e, hei hi enkawl vat loh chuan harsatna lian tak a ni thei. Mahse, a tam zawk hi chu a na lo emaw, a na lo emaw a ni. Hriselna lama harsatna lian tham an thlen lo. Chuvangin lungngai suh.

Hydronephrosis chungchangah hian i buai tur em ni?

Hydronephrosis vei nia hriat i nih avangin lungngai lutuk suh. A tam zawkah chuan enkawlna nen chuan hun rei tak chhunga harsatna awm lovin nun pangngai takin i hmang thei a ni. Hydronephrosis chungchanga zawhna i neih leh i dam leh dan tur chungchangah i doctor nen sawiho rawh. I doctor chuan nunphung tihdanglam i mamawh leh mamawh loh leh a dam kim theih nan eng chen nge a rei dawn tih a hrilh ang che.

Engtikah nge doctor i hmuh ang?

Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni:

• I sir emaw, i hnungzang emawa natna nasa tak, rang tak.
• Luak chhuak.
• I zun dan inthlak danglamna: a tlangpui aia tam emaw tlem emaw, zun laiin na, zun chhunga thisen.
• Khawsik hi 100.5 Fahrenheit (38 Celsius) aia sang a nih chuan.

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur

Okay, chuti a nih chuan vawiin a kan sawi hydronephrosis hi zun avanga kal (kidney) a lo hring chhuak thin kha a ni. Hei hi tu pawhin an tipung thei a ni. Vanneihthlak takin natna hi a hmaa hriatchhuah a, enkawl a nih chuan he natna atanga harsatna lo thleng tur hi a veng thei a ni.I natna lan chhuah dan danglam tak tak, i sir emaw, i pum emaw na, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, emaw, zun tam leh zun tam dan inthlak danglam te i neih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni. Hydronephrosis awm chhan hriat chian a nih chuan i doctor chuan i enkawlna kawng tam tak a hrilhfiah ang che. Hlauthawng suh, a hmaa inenkawl hi a pawimawh ber a ni.