Liver flukes chungchang hi i zir belh leh ang u. Hei hi i tan pawh a pawimawh!

Liver flukes tih hi i hre tawh em? ‘Aw, ka hmu thei lo’ tiin i ngaihtuah mai thei. Mahse kan hriat loh thil thenkhat kan tih hian heng dinhmunte hi a thlen thei a ni. Chuvangin vawiin hian liver flukes hi eng nge a nih, taksa chhunga a luh dan leh kan inven theih dan tur kan sawi dawn a ni.

Liver Fluke hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, liver flukes hi parasitic worms an ni . Kan taksaah an cheng a, kan nutrients te chu an suck thin. Sawm lohvin i in chhungah an rawn lut a, in chhunga ei leh in zawng zawng an ei vek mai ang mai a ni. Liver flukes hian i liver, gallbladder, leh bile ducts te a tichhe thei a ni . I taksaa an luh dan ber chu sangha raw emaw, a tui lo emaw ei te, tui chhunga thing (a bik takin watercress) ei te, tui bawlhhlawh in te hi a ni. Lo neihna rannung, bawng leh kel ang chi te, ran vulh, ui leh vawk ang chi te pawh an nghawng thei a ni.

Heng rulhut te hi direct-a thihna thlen thei lo mah se, i taksa chhungah hian rei tak an awm thei a ni . Hetiang infection rei tak hian thin (liver) a ti na thei a, taksa peng hrang hrang a tichhe thei bawk. A then phei chuan he natna hian cancer ang chi natna hlauhawm tak tak pawh a thlen thei a ni.

Liver worm chi hrang hrang a awm em?

Ni e, mihringte nghawng thei liver fluke chi hrang hrang a awm. Kan sawi ber chu chi thum kan sawi a ni:

• Clonorchis sinensis: Hei hi liver fluke infection chi khat zingah chuan a tam ber a ni. Hetiang chi natna hi clonorchiasis an ti a .
• Opisthorchis: He parasite hi chi hnih a awm a, mihring a nghawng a ni. Anni chu O. viverrini (Asia chhim chhak lam liver fluke) leh O. felineus (feline liver fluke) te an ni. O. viverrini hi liver fluke infection thlentu chi hnihna a ni. Heng chi hrang hrang avanga natna hrik hi opisthorchiasis an ti a .
• Fasciola: Hei hi chi hnih a awm a, F. hepatica leh F. gigantica te hian mihring a kai thei a ni. Heng natna hrik te hi fascioliasis an ti a . Mahse, he Fasciola chi hi mihring aiin lo nei ranah a tam zawk.

Liver worm infection a nih chuan eng symptoms nge a neih?

Tunah chuan, ‘Awle, engtin nge hetiang hi ka nei tih ka hriat theih ang?’ tiin i ngaihtuah mai thei. Liver fluke infection chi hrang hrangah hian symptoms tlangpui thenkhat a awm a. Anni chu:

• Luhai
• Luak chhuak
• Pum na emaw, a hring emaw
• Kawthalo
• Ek khal
• Khawsik
• Khua a vawt tih hriat (Chills) .
• Vun a hring chhuak
• Thâwk harsa (dyspnea) .
• Muscle a na hle
• Lymph node a lo hring chhuak
• Ruh natna (joint) a na

Pawimawh tak chu mi thenkhat chuan symptoms an nei lo thei a, an neih chuan symptoms an ngaihven vak lo thei bawk.

Engtin nge heng liver worm te hi taksaah an luh?

Okay, tunah chuan heng rulhut te hi kan taksaah engtin nge an luh tih kan en ang. Opisthorchis leh C. sinensis worms larvae te hi tui thianghlim sangha taksaah hian fluid-filled cyst angin an cheng a. Fasciola worms te cyst te hi tuiah a inphah emaw, tui chhunga thing chi hrang hrang, water lilies teah emaw a inthup emaw hmuh tur a awm.

Chuvangin, heng infected cysts awmna thil i ei chuan he worm infection hi i nei thin. Heng cyst te hi i digestive tract ah an luh chuan an inhawng a, larvae te chu an rawn chhuak thin. Tichuan heng larva te hi i liver, gallbladder leh bile duct-ah te an kal a, chutah chuan rulhut lian takah an lo thang lian ta a ni.

Chuti a nih chuan, engtin chiah nge hei hi a darh?

Liver fluke infection hi thil chi hrang hrang atang hian i vei thei a ni:

• Nga raw emaw undercooked emaw ei hian hlauhawmna a awm bawk. Tin, sangha chi tlem, zuk, emaw, pickled emaw ei hian hlauhawmna a awm bawk.
• Watercress raw emaw tui chhunga thing dang emaw ei (hengte hian worm larvae an nei thei).
• Tui bawlhhlawh, bawlhhlawh in emaw, chutiang tui chu accident-a ei emaw hmangin.
• Tui bawlhhlawh a silfai thlai ei emaw, chutiang tuia chin thlai emaw ei.

He natna hi kai theih a ni em?

Ni lo, liver fluke infection hi a kai thei lo . Chumi awmzia chu hri kai theih a ni lo tihna a ni.

Tute nge hetiang hi vei theihna hlauhawm zawk?

Liver flukes tamna hmuna i awm a nih chuan, emaw, i tlawh tawh a nih chuan, bawng leh kêl ang chi rannungte nen hna i thawh chuan he natna hi i vei theihna a sang hle.

Khawiah nge heng liver worm te hi an tam ber?

Liver flukes hi a dam khawchhuah theih nan leh a pianthar theih nan environment condition bik a mamawh a ni. Chuvangin khawvel hmun hrang hrangah hmuh tur awm mah se, ram tin aiin hmun bikah an tam zawk. Khawvel hmun hrang hrangah liver fluke chi hrang hrang hmuh tur a awm a. Entirnan, type `F. hepatica` hi Antarctica tih loh continent zawng zawngah te chuan hmuh tur a awm. `C. sinensis` hi China, South Korea, leh Vietnam ang ramah te a awm fo thin. `O. viverrini` hi Asia ram Thailand leh Laos-ah te hmuh tur a awm.

Enkawl loh chuan eng harsatna nge awm thei?

Liver fluke infection hi enkawl tha a nih loh chuan hetiang dinhmun hi a lo awm thei a ni:

• Ei leh in lama harsatna (malnutrition) a awm
• Thin lian (hepatomegaly) .
• Liver scarring emaw `fibrosis` emaw a awm thei
• Gallbladder inflammation emaw `cholecystitis` emaw a awm thei
• Bile duct inflammation emaw `cholangitis` emaw a awm thei
• Bile duct cancer (cholangiocarcinoma) a awm thei lo.

Chu mai pawh ni lovin, heng liver flukes te hian i taksa hmun dangah pawh a kal thei bawk. Entir nan:

• Pancreas a ni
• Chuap
• Vun
• Zun kawng (Urinary tract) a ni
• Mit
• Thluak

Engtin nge he natna hi dik taka i hriat theih?

Liver fluke infection i neih leh neih loh chiang taka hriat theih nan doctor chuan stool sample a la ang a, a chhunga parasite awmte chu a zawng ang. Vawi khat aia tam sample an la thei a, ni engemaw zat chhungin an la thei bawk. Chu bakah, a hnuaia test te hi an ti thei bawk:

• Thisen test: Hengte hian parasites laka antibody (serology an tih), liver function leh thisenah cell chi khat eosinophils an tih punna te an enfiah thin. Eosinophils tihpun hi parasitic infection chhinchhiahna a ni thei.
• Imaging: Ultrasound, CT scan (computed tomography scan), emaw MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) emaw hmangin i doctor chuan liver fluke infection (cyst ang chi) chhinchhiahna a hmu thei ang.
• Liver biopsy: Hei hi liver atanga tissue te tak te lak a, parasite chhinchhiahna a awm leh awm loh enfiah a ni.

Engtin nge heng liver worms te hi ka tihbo theih ang? (Tihdamna)

Doctor te chuan liver fluke infection te hi antiparasitic damdawi hmangin an enkawl thin . Entirna thenkhat chu:

• Triclabendazole (hei hi Fasciola natna vei tan pek thin a ni) .
• Praziquantel (Hei hi Opisthorchis leh Clonorchis natna vei tan pek a ni) .
• Albendazole (Opishorchis leh Clonorchis natna vei tan pawh pek thin) .

Liverworm infection i neih chuan eng nge beisei tur?

Antiparasitic damdawi hun rei lote (ni khat atanga ni sarih vel) ei chuan liver flukes a tidam thei a ni. Mahse, enkawl loh chuan heng liver flukes te hi i taksaah kum nga atanga kum sawmhnih leh panga chhung a awm thei a ni.Amaherawhchu, hetianga hun rei tak natna vei te hian hriselna lama harsatna lian tak tak an nei thei a, chu chu thin, gallbladder leh bile duct te tihchhiat te hi a ni.

Engtin nge heng liverworm infection te hi i ven theih ang?

Liver fluke infection i vei theihna tur tihtlem nan thil engemaw zat i tih theih a awm a:

• Watercress leh tui chhunga thing dang raw ei loh tur.
• Tui thianghlim sangha raw leh undercooked ei loh tur. Hei hian sangha zuk, pickled, a nih loh leh chi tlem te te pawh a huam a ni. Sangha kan siam dawnin FDA (Food and Drug Administration)-in a rawt temperature-ah chhum tur a ni.
• Thlai chu uluk takin silfai la, a hnawih la, a nih loh leh ei hmain uluk takin chhum rawh.
• Faina hmun \ha lo emaw, tui a bawlhhlawh thei nia i ngaihna hmuna i awm chuan tui bottle-a in tur leh chaw siam nan hmang ang che.
• I kâ emaw, i hnar emaw-ah tui bawlhhlawh awm thei chu dah loh tur a ni a, a bîk takin luipui, tuikhuah, emaw, tuiin a chimna hmun aṭanga tui dah loh tur a ni.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

Liver fluke infection symptoms i neih chuan, a bik takin heng worms tamna hmuna i awm emaw, pakhatah i zin tawh emaw a nih chuan , doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni. Kum tam tak kal ta pawh ni se , bawlhhlawh i ei emaw, i in emaw i tih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh .

Engtikah nge damdawi in (ETU) ah a rang thei ang bera ka kal ang?

Hetiang symptom na tak tak i neih chuan emergency room-ah kal nghal rawh:

• Khawsik hi 103 Fahrenheit (40 Celsius) aia sang a nih chuan.
• I luak nasa a nih chuan, a nih loh leh riltam i neih chuan a pawi lo.
• Confusion emaw disorientation emaw a awm chuan.
• I vun emaw i mit emaw a sen (jaundice) a nih chuan.
• Dehydration symptoms (e.g., tuihal lutuk, zun tlem lutuk, chak lohna, heart rate sang) i neih chuan.

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge i zawh tur?

Doctor i hmuh hunah, hetiang zawhnate zawh hi a ṭangkai hle mai thei:

• "Engtin nge he damdawi hi ka ei ang?"
• "Eng chen nge ka dam theih nan?"
• "He natna hi eng chen nge ka neih tawh?"
• "Hun rei tak chhung chhiatna ka tawk tawh em?"
• "Hetiang dinhmunah hian eng nge ka thlirna?"

Heng liver flukes te hi mihringah hian a awm fo em? Engvangin nge "liver fluke" an tih?

Khawvel pumah mi maktaduai 50 velin liver fluke chi khat emaw an vei nia chhut a ni. Heng hri kai te hi ram thenkhat, China, Thailand, leh Russia-ah te hian a hluar hle a ni.

Engvangin nge hei hi ``Liver Fluke`` an tih? ``Fluke`` tih awmzia chuFlatworm chi khat (`trematodes emaw parasitic flatworm`) hming hman tlanglawn tak. Mi thenkhat chuan hei hi flatfish chi khat nen an buaipui thei a, chu chu `fluke` an ti bawk. Heng rulhut te hi liver an nghawng avangin `liver flukes` an ti a.

Chuti a nih chuan, he thawnthu atang hian eng thil nge kan in lama kan hruai haw tur pawimawh ber?

Sri Lanka ramah hian liver flukes chungchang hi kan hre fo lo nain, khawvel hmun thenkhatah chuan mi maktaduai tam takin an vei thei a, an hre lo pawh a ni thei. Heng rulhut tamna hmunah i awm a nih chuan, emaw, i tlawh tawh a nih chuan, he natna lan chhuah dan hi hriat a pawimawh hle . Symptoms i neih chuan, emaw, thil bawlhhlawh i ei emaw, i in emaw i tih chuan, i doctor hnenah hrilh theihnghilh suh . A chhan chu, hei hi rei tak a awm reng chuan natna khirh tak a thlen thei a, mahse a tlangpuiin enkawlna rang leh tangkai tak a awm thin. Chuvangin rinhlelhna emaw, natna lanchhuahna emaw i neih chuan Damdawi lam pan a tha ber.

` Liver fluke, Parasitic infection, Liver natna, Sa raw ei, Tui chhunga thing leh mau ei, Hriselna