Damdawi kan ei a, dam thuai turin. Mahse a chang chuan kan damdawi ei hian harsatna danglam tak min thlen thin. I hmui hrual, hrual, leh hmui hring ang chi thil i nei tawh em? Hei hi ' drug allergy' kan ti a. Damdawi eng pawhin hetiang allergy hi a thlen thei a, mahse damdawi chi thenkhatah chuan a hlauhawmna a sang deuh hlek a ni. Chuvangin vawiinah hian allergy thlentu damdawi chi hrang hrang zingah engte nge awm tih te, a lo awm chhan te, chutiang thil a lo thlen chuan eng nge tih tur tih te i sawi dawn nia.
Allergy thlentu damdawi chi hrang hrang zingah engte nge hman tlanglawn ber?
Doctor-te’n allergy an neih tam ber damdawi class te hi han thlir ila. Chûng zînga ṭhenkhat chu nangmah ngeiin i hmang tawh mai thei. Hei hi hriat chian a pawimawh.
| Ruihhlo chi hrang hrang | Entirna leh sawifiahna |
|---|---|
| Antibiotics damdawi a ni | Hengte hi number 1 an ni. A bik takin penicillin te , entirnan Amoxicillin leh Ampicillin te . Tin, antibiotics dang Tetracycline ang chi te pawh hian allergy a thlen thei bawk. |
| Natna tihdamna damdawi | Inflammation tihziaawmna damdawi, chu chu Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) tih pawl pakhat a ni. Entirnan: Ibuprofen, Naproxen, Diclofenac . Tin, heng zingah hian Aspirin hi damdawi pakhat a ni a, hmun pawimawh tak a chang bawk. |
| Sulfa Ruihhlo te | Antibiotics thenkhat (e.g. Cotrimoxazole) leh natna dang damdawiah hian he sulfa hi a awm a. Mi thenkhat chuan hei hi allergy an nei thei bawk. |
| Chemotherapy damdawi hman tur | Kan taksain cancer cell tihchhiatna atana pek heng damdawi te hi allergy a nei thei bawk. |
| HIV damdawi hman dan tur | HIV hrik kai venna atana hman damdawi thenkhat, Abacavir leh Nevirapine te pawhin allergy a thlen thei bawk. |
| Antiseizure damdawi hman tur | Allergy na tak hi seizure control nana hman damdawi, Carbamazepine, Lamotrigine, leh Phenytoin te pawh a awm thei bawk. |
| Damdawi dang | Chu bâkah, insulin , monoclonal antibody therapy (cancer leh natna dang enkawlna bik), leh operation laiin anesthesia ruala vein-a muscle relaxant inject-te pawhin allergy a thlen thei bawk. |
Engtin nge allergy vei theihna a tihpun?
Damdawi chi leh i hman dan pawhin hei hi a nghawng a ni. Entirnan, kawng engemaw takah damdawi ei hian allergy neih theihna chance a sang zawk.
- Damdawi ei ai chuan injection hmanga ei: Damdawi chu vein emaw muscle emaw injection hmanga i ei hian , pill ei ai chuan taksaah a lut nghal a ni. Hei hian kan taksa hriselna (immune system) chu a hneh a, tihsualin a beih a rinawm zawk. Hei vang hian mi thenkhat chuan penicillin shot an lak hnuah allergy an nei thin.
- Vunah hnawih: Damdawi thenkhat, cream anga vunah hnawih pawhin allergic reaction a thlen thei. Damdawi hi vun kaltlanga a luh chuan vun chhunga immune cells te chu a tichak thei a, allergic reaction a awm thei bawk.
- Damdawi ei fo: Damdawi inang hi rei tak emaw, kan ei fo emaw chuan , kan taksa chu chu damdawi chu a sensitive thei a ni. Chumi awmzia chu a tir lamah harsatna a thlen lo a nih pawhin hun kal zelah taksain damdawi chu "hmêlma" a nihzia a hre tan thei a, a chhân lêt ṭan thei tihna a ni.
Heng zawng zawng hi "allegic" tak tak a ni em?
Hei hi mi tam tak buaina hmun a ni. Damdawi ei avanga side effect zawng zawng hi a takah chuan allergy a ni vek lo. Ṭhenkhat chu "side effects" kan tih (Side effect (s) awm thei te.
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, allergy hi i taksa invenna system, immune system, thil sual nei lo en a, "Hetah hian hmelma a awm!" leh a beih bawk. Hei hian thil chi hrang hrang a thlen a, chu chuan vun rawng, hnim hring, leh thawk harsatna te a thlen thin.
Mahse side effect chu damdawi hnathawh danah a lo thleng thin a ni. Entirnan, natna tidamtu damdawi engemaw zat ei hnua pum na, damdawi engemaw ei hnua luak chhuak. Hengte hi immune system reaction a ni lo.
Mahse heng pahnih hian nghawng hlauhawm tak a nei thei a ni. Chuvangin doctor hnenah eng thil pawh hrilh a pawimawh. Damdawi thenkhat chu allergy nei lo mahse reaction na tak tak a thlen thei a ni.
- Lung natna damdawi: Thisen sang damdawi thenkhat, a bik takin ACE inhibitors , hian a chang chuan hmai leh hmui hring (swelling of the face and lips) an tih hi hlauhawm tak a thlen thei a, a tlai lutuk pawh nise.
- X-ray leh CT scan-a hman thin dye: Scan thenkhatah contrast dye vein-a inject hian reaction a siam thei a, chu chuan i lum a, i rilru a ti na thei bawk. Hengte hi allergy nei lo an ni tlangpui.
- Chemotherapy Drugs: Heng damdawi te hian side effects a thlen a, chu chu allergy ni lovin, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, leh sam tlakchhamna te a ni.
Damdawi allergy i neih chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Damdawi i hman laiin thil danglam tak i tawk a nih chuan, chu chu hmui hrual , i hrual, a nih loh leh hmui hring , damdawi ei kha titawp nghal rawh.
A dawtah chuan i doctor chu ko nghal rawh . Symptoms tenau ber pawh ngaihthah suh, a chhan chu allergy te tak te atanga intan chu a na thei hle.
Amaherawhchu, thaw harsa i tih chuan, i rilru a tight tih i hriat a, i hmai emaw, i kawr emaw a hring emaw, i rilru a hah emaw a nih chuan medical emergency a ni. Tikhawtlai suh. Damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh. Hei hi nunna emaw thihna emaw dinhmun a ni thei.
Damdawi allergy nei chu doctor rawn hmasa lovin hmang leh tawh ngai suh . A hlauhawm hle thei.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Damdawi eng pawh hian allergy a thlen thei a, mahse antibiotics, painkillers (NSAIDs), leh sulfa damdawi te hi a tam ber a ni.
- Damdawi la tura i kal apiangin tun hmaa damdawi i allergy tawh zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh theihnghilh suh.
- Damdawi ei avanga reaction zawng zawng hi allergy a ni vek lo. Ṭhenkhat chu side effect a ni. Mahse a chhanna eng pawh doctor hnenah hriattir a pawimawh hle.
- Damdawi vanga thawk harsa, hmai emaw, kawr emaw a hring ang chi symptom na tak tak i neih chuan emergency a ni. Damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh.
- Damdawi allergy nei nia i hriat chu damdawi lam thurawn tel lovin hman loh tur a ni.
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