I naupang tê hian an mit vel a hring chhuak em? He dinhmun hlauhawm tak (Orbital Cellulitis) chungchang hi i zir chiang ang u!

I fa naupang mit chu a hring nghal a, a sen a, a hring mai thei tih i hlau em? Khawsik a nei a, mit khap harsa a ti em? Tichuan ngaihthah mai mai suh. Orbital cellulitis tih hming pu natna khirh tak a ni thei bawk . Ngaihtuah buai suh, vawiin hian chiang tak leh awlsam takin engkim kan sawifiah ang.

Orbital cellulitis tih hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, orbital cellulitis hi kan mit vel, orbit chhunga awm, mit vengtu, bacteria infection a ni. Hei hi mit *chhunga* natna a ni lo tih hre reng ang che, mahse mit *a chhehvel* tissue infection hian mit bakah mit a nghawng thei a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun hi naupang kum 7 hnuai lam zingah a tam ber a , enkawl vat ngai tak a ni . Hei hi a chhan chu he natna hian mit vel nerve leh thisen kalna kawngte a tichhe thei a, mit a tichhe thei a, mahse thluak emaw circulatory system-ah emaw a darh thei bawk a, chu chuan nunna a tichhe thei a ni. Chuvang chuan heng symptoms te hi i hriat veleh Doctor i pan nghal tur a ni kan ti.

Hei hi eng symptoms nge ni? Engtin nge i hriat chian?

Tunah chuan naupang orbital cellulitis symptoms kan en ang u. I fain heng zinga pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw a neih chuan damdawi lam thurawn i la ngei ang.

• Mitmeng hring leh mit vel vun: Hei hi a lan chhuah dan ber a ni. Mitmeng atanga hmui thlengin a awm thei.
• Mit bulging: Mit chu a hring avangin hmalam pan angin a lang.
• Mit vel vun sen emaw, rawng danglam emaw: A chang chuan bluish-purple color pawh a ni thei.
• Mit sawn laia natna emaw, nuam lo emaw: Naupang chuan a mit chu a sawn leh duh lo thei a, chutianga a tih lai chuan natna a nei thei bawk.
• Mit lama harsatna: Naupang thenkhat chuan mit a fiah lo emaw, mit pahnih emaw an nei thei.
• Khawsik: Khawsik hi taksaah natna hrik a awm avangin a pangngai a ni.

Ngaihtuah teh, i fanu hian ni engemaw zat chhung chu khawsik a nei tawh a. Vawilehkhatah zing lama i en chuan a mit pakhat chu a hring nasa hle a, a sen bawk. A hrehawm tih a sawi a, i khawih tir dawn lo tih a sawi bawk. A khawsik pawh a nei ve deuh bawk. Hei hi orbital cellulitis kan rinhlelh hun tur a ni.

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Engvangin nge orbital cellulitis hi a lo awm? A chhante chu engte nge ni?

A chhan ber chu kan hnar bula awm paranasal sinus te hi a ni.In, chu chu infection kan sawi thin cavities-a lo awm, mit thlenga darh tihna a ni. I hria em, kan hnar vel, kan luruh chhungah hian boruak hrual te te a awm a. Hengte hi sinus kan tih chu a ni. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat, a bik takin ethmoid sinus , chu mit hnaih tak a ni. Dik tak chuan an pahnih hian membrane te tak te, lehkha phek ang maia lianin an inthen a ni. Chuvangin, heng sinus zinga pakhatah hian bacteria infection a awm a nih chuan, chu membrane te tak te chu awlsam takin a darh thei a, mit chhehvel tissue-ah te pawh a darh thei bawk. A tam zawkah chuan hengte hi staph infection emaw pneumococcal disease emaw avanga sinus infection a ni .

Chu mai ni lovin, he dinhmun hi chhan dang engemaw zat avang pawhin a thleng thei a ni:

• Mitmeng vun natna: A chang chuan mitmenga natna lo awm, preseptal cellulitis ang chi hi chhungril lamah a darh thei a, orbital cellulitis a thlen thei bawk.
• Hmaiah natna dang: Vun natna khirh tak tak thenkhat, entirnan, necrotizing fasciitis ang chi natna hian hetiang hi a thlen thei bawk.
• Beng emaw ha natna darh dan: Beng natna emaw, ha natna emaw hi a chang chuan mit lamah a darh thei.
• Mit emaw, mit vel a hliam: Thil pakhatin mit a rawn deng a, a hliam a, chuta tang chuan bacteria a lut thei a, he natna chi hi a thlen thei a ni.

Hei hian eng harsatna hlauhawm nge a thlen theih?

Kan sawi tawh ang khan orbital cellulitis hi thil awlsam tak a ni lo. Enkawl vat loh chuan harsatna na tak tak a thlen thei a ni.

• Mit hmuh hloh emaw mitdel emaw: Mit vel a hring leh natna hrik awm hian mit hmuhna petu optic nerve a tichhe thei a ni. A nih loh leh mit hnena thisen petu thisen kalna kawngte chu a inkhar thei a, mit hmun thenkhata thisen kal chu a titawp thei a, mit hmuhna a hloh vek thei bawk.
• Mit muscle dysfunction: Swelling vangin mit tizautu muscle te chu an thawk thei lo a, chu chuan mit chu hmun khatah a tang ta a ni. Hei hian mit chu kawng khata a ngaihtuah theih loh phah thei a, chu chuan double vision a thlen thei a ni .
• Thluaka natna hrik darh zel: Hei hi a hlauhawm ber a ni. He natna hi thluak chhehvela membrane-ah a darh chuan meningitis a thlen thei a ni. A nih loh leh, thluak chhunga thisen kalna kawng (cavernous sinus) an tihah a darh thei a, chu chuan thisen a tichhe thei a ni . Chûngte chu nunna atana hlauhawm pawh a ni thei.
• Thisen rimchhia (Sepsis): A tlem hle nachungin, he natna hi thisenah a darh thei a, chu chuan natna hlauhawm tak sepsis tih a thlen thei a ni.

Mahse, hlau suh, .Heng zawng zawng hi naupang chu a rang thei ang bera damdawi inenkawlna mumal pek a nih chuan ven theih a ni.

Engtin nge doctor-te hian hei hi chiang taka an chhui chhuah?

I fa chu doctor, a bik takin mit lam doctor hnena i hruai hian a tih hmasak ber chu naupang chu uluk taka enfiah hi a ni.

• Taksa enfiahna: Doctor chuan i fa natna lan chhuah dan a zawt ang che, chumi hnuah uluk takin mit natna leh a chhehvel chu a enfiah ang. Naupang mit hmuh dan pawh enfiah a ni ang.
• Medical history: Doctor chuan naupang chu tun hnaia mit hliam emaw, mit vel operation emaw, damdawi lam thil dang (e.g., sinus, beng natna) a neih leh neih loh a zawt ngei ang.
• Imaging test: A châng chuan, i doctor chuan i mit chhehvêla tissue awmte chipchiar zâwka en theih nân, natna hrik i neih chhan hriat nân, a nih loh leh harsatna a lo awm em tih hriat nân CT scan emaw MRI scan emaw a ti thei a ni. Chûngte chuan i mit chhehvêla thil tê tê ber berte pawh chiang takin a hmu thei a ni.
• Bacterial culture test: A tul reng reng lo a, mahse a chang chuan he test hi natna thlentu bacteria chi dik tak hriat theih nan an ti thin. Hei hian doctor-te chu chu bacteria tan chuan eng antibiotics nge tha ber tih rel turin a pui ang.

Hei hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

Orbital cellulitis hi thisen kal tlanga (IV) antibiotics hmanga enkawl a ni . Hei hian i fa chu ni engemaw zat damdawi inah a awm a ngai dawn tihna a ni . Damdawi hi kut chhunga vein pakhata dah tube (catheter) te tak te hmanga pek a ni. Hei hi taksa pumpuiah damdawi hi rang taka thlen theihna tur leh natna hrik control theihna tur kawng tha ber a ni.

Naupang natna lan chhuah dan chu a reh zauh zauh a, a rilru a hahdam tan chuan (a tlangpuiin ni engemaw zat chhungin) doctor chuan naupang chu a haw tir ang. Tichuan kar engemaw zat chu oral antibiotics an ei chhunzawm ang.

A tlem hle a, orbital cellulitis avanga harsatna awmte enkawl nan operation tenau te a ngai thei bawk. Entir nan:

• Mit vel ah abscess a awm chuan a zung chu drain tur a ni.
• Tissue thi a awm chuan paih chhuak rawh.
• Thisen zam a lo awm tawh chuan paih chhuak tur a ni.
• Mit chhunga pressure tihhniam rawh.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

Hei hi a pawimawh hle. I fa mit velah orbital cellulitis symptoms i hmuh chuan tihkhawtlai suh la, doctor pan nghal la, mit lam doctor pan nghal rawh. Hei hi natna pawi tak a ni a, mahse enkawl vat a nih chuan hun rei tak chhunga chhiatna thleng tur ven theih a ni.

Tin, i fain natna (e.g., sinus, ear pus ) a dam lo a nih chuan, a darh zel ang tih a nih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh bawk ang che. Ni engemaw zat antibiotics i ei hnua a natna lan chhuah dan a ṭhat loh chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh .

Doctor i hmuh hunah hetiang zawhna hi i zawt thei ang:

• Ka fa hian orbital cellulitis emaw natna dang emaw a nei em?
• Khawi atanga lo chhuak nge he natna hi? (Eng nge a chhan?)
• Ka fa chu damdawi inah a awm a ngai dawn em ni?
• Eng chen nge antibiotics ka ei a ngai dawn?

Orbital cellulitis hi a veng thei ang em?

Ni e, hei hi eng emaw chen chu kan veng thei a ni. Thil tih tur ber chu natna dang, a bik takin mit bula awm (sinus, beng, leh vun natna ang chi) te, a lo awm veleh enkawl vat hi a ni. Infection tenau tak tak, a tlangpuiin orbital cellulitis anga na lo tak takte pawh hi a darh chuan a hlauhawm thei hle. Chuvangin, chutiang natna hrik chu rang taka enkawl chuan mit lamah a darh loh nan a veng thei a ni.

Ka fa hian hetiang dinhmun hi a nei a nih chuan eng nge ka beisei ang?

A tam zawkah chuan enkawlna hi tan hmasak a nih chuan orbital cellulitis atanga dam leh vek i beisei thei. I fa hian hun rei tak chhunga harsatna a neih a rinawm loh. Mahse, hri kai hi a bo vek hmain kar engemaw zat antibiotics hmanga enkawl a ngai dawn a ni. I doctor-in antibiotics a pek zawng zawng ei vek a pawimawh. I fain a rilru a hahdam vang mai maia damdawi ei kha bansan suh. Chutianga tih chuan natna chu a lo let leh thei a ni.

Orbital cellulitis hi natna tenau tak angin a intan fo thin. Chuvangin, naupang tê tak tê nu leh pa i nih angin, hetiang natna hrik hi emergency-a a chan thut chuan i hlauthawng hle mai thei a, i lungngai hle mai thei bawk. A pangngai a ni. Mahse, i hmalak vat chuan i fa chu hun rei tak chhunga chhiatna awm lovin a dam kim thei a ni. Chuvangin, i fa mit vel chu a hring nghal emaw, a sen emaw i hmuh chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.