A chang chuan i thinlung chu mak tak maiin a na tih i hre thin em? Vawikhatmah a beat chak hle mai, a nih loh leh a pound ang maiin a awm em? A nih loh leh, i rilru a hah thut emaw, thawk harsa emaw i ti em? Chungte chu kan thinlung rhythm inthlak danglamna engemaw zat avang pawh a ni thei. Chuvangin vawiinah hian hmanraw te tak te, mahse pawimawh tak, heng ang hun laia i thinlung tanpui thei tur kan sawi dawn a ni. Chu chu pacemaker chu a ni.
Chuti a nih chuan, pacemaker chu eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, pacemaker chu electronic device te tak te, i taksa chhunga dah a ni a, a tlangpuiin operation tenau hmanga dah a ni. Matchbox ang vel a ni. A hnathawh ber chu kan thinlunga natural electrical system thlawp hi a ni.
Kan thinlung hi pump pakhat, rhythm engemaw zat anga thawk ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. He pump hi thinlung chhung ngeia electrical system te tak te hmangin a thawk tha turin thupek a pe a ni. A chang chuan he electrical system-ah hian chhiatna emaw, chak lohna emaw a awm chuan thinlung chu a thawk mumal lo. A beat chak hle emaw, a beat zawi hle emaw a ni thei. He pacemaker hian a tih chu heartbeat a enfiah a, a tul hunah chauh electrical signal te tak te a thawn a, heart rhythm chu rhythm dik takah a hruai kir leh thin.
Eng condition-ah nge pacemaker hman a ngai?
Pacemaker hmanga enkawl theih tur condition engemaw zat a awm. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:
- Heart rhythm disorders: Hei hi heart rhythm disorder thenkhat (Arrhythmia) tan chuan solution tha ber a ni.
- Heart block: Thinlung chhunga electrical signal kalna kawngpuiah blockage a awm chuan (heart blocks).
- Heart Failure: Lung a chak lo a, taksaah thisen a pump tling thei lo a nih chuan support atan pawh hman a ni.
- Heart attack hmasa nei tawh: A chang chuan heart attack hnuah heart electrical system a chhe thei.
Pacemaker i mamawh tih tilang thei symptoms te chu engte nge ni?
I enfiahtu doctor chuan pacemaker i mamawh leh mamawh loh a rel ang. Mahse a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah i sawi ngei tur a ni. Anmahni chu ngaihthah suh.
| Symptom a ni | A sawifiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| A rilru natna (Angina) . | Thinlung hian thisen a dawn tawk loh vanga rilru a tight emaw, natna emaw a awm thin. |
| Lung natna chak tak (Tachycardia) . | Minute khatah vawi 100 aia chak zawk thinlung na chhan awm lovin. |
| Thinlung thawk zawi zawi (Bradycardia) . | Chawlh laiin minute khatah heart rate 60 aia tlem lo. |
| Thinlung thawk mumal lo (Arrhythmia) . | Thinlung chu a thawk mumal lo va, beat thenkhat a skip emaw, extra beat a nei emaw a ni. |
| Palpitations a awm | Thinlung chu a rilru a na emaw, a inher emaw ang maia rilru hahdam lo tak a ni. |
| Thâwk harsa | A bik takin i hah deuh lai hian. |
| Sawifiah lohvin luak chhuak, muhil | Luak chhuak nghal, mit sen, luak chhuak emaw, muhil emaw. |
| Ke ruh, ke leh pum a hring | Taksa chhunga tui awmkhawm avanga lo hring chhuak. |
Eng ang pacemaker nge awm?
I thinlung dinhmun a zirin i doctor chuan i tana tha ber tur pacemaker chi chu a thlang ang. Chûngte chuan lead pakhat, pahnih, pathum an nei thei.
- Leadless Pacemaker: Hei hi vitamin capsule lian tak ang vel a ni. Catheter (tube) hmangin thinlung chhungah dahin heart wall-ah dah a ni. Hei hian pawn lam wire hman a ngai tawh lo.
- Chamber khata awm Pacemaker: 1.1.Hei hian wire pakhat chauh a nei. Thinlung pindan pakhatah a inzawm a ni.
- Dual-chamber pacemaker: Hei hian wire pahnih a nei a, chu chu thinlung chamber pahnih-ah a inzawm a ni.
- Biventricular Pacemaker: Hei hian wire pathum a nei a. `Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT) an ti bawk.` Hei hian thinlung chamber zawng zawng chu a thawk ho a, rhythm khatah a thawk chhuak vek a ni.
I doctor chuan implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) pawh a rawt thei a, chu chu pacemaker nen a inang a, mahse a danglam deuh hlek a ni. Pacemaker hian thinlung rhythm chauh a control thei a ni. Mahse ICD hian a rhythm chu a control thei bawk a, thinlung chu hlauhawm taka rhythm chak takah a lut a nih chuan a hrechhuak a, electric shock te tak te a pe chhuak a, chu chuan thinlung chu a normal leh ta a ni.
Hei hi surgery lian tak a ni em?
No. Tunlai technology hmasawn tak nen chuan hei hi rilru surgery lian tham nei lovin tih a ni fo thin. Natna tlem zawk neia in lama haw theihna tur, dam thuai theihna tur leh rilru hahdamna tur kawnga tih a ni.
A tam zawkah chuan collarbone hnuai vunah hian incision te tak te siam a ni a, chuta tang chuan wire emaw wire emaw hmangin thisen kalna (vein) kaltlangin thinlungah an kal a ni. Chumi hnuah chuan pacemaker battery chu incision bula vun hnuaia siam ‘pocket’ te tak teah dah a ni. Procedure zawng zawng hi darkar tlemte chhung a ni. I doctor chuan i tana tha ber tur method chu a hrilhfiah ang che.
Pacemaker neih hian eng hlawkna nge a neih?
Pacemaker hman chhan ber chu i nunphung tihchangtlun a ni.
- Heart rhythm lama harsatna avanga symptom tam tak, rilru na, luak chhuak, muhil, leh thinlung natna te chu a bo vek a ni.
- Thil duhawm lo tak tak, rang taka mut hloh leh tlu ang chite a veng a ni.
- A pawimawh ber chu, cardiac arrest ang chi nunna atana hlauhawm dinhmun lakah a chhanchhuak thei che a ni .
Chuti a nih chuan risky a ni lo em ni?
Damdawi lam thil tih dan dang ang bawkin, hlauhawmna tenau engemaw zat a awm. Mahse an tlem hle. Allergy, thisen zam, leh hmanrua tha lo ang chi thil a awm. Mahse i doctor chuan heng hlauhawmnate hi a tih tlem theih nan fimkhur zawng zawng a la ang. I doctor thupek zawm a pawimawh hle a, operation hnu rei vak lo chhung chu thil hahthlak tak tak tih loh a pawimawh hle.
Pacemaker battery hian eng chen nge a daih?
Hei hi pacemaker i neih chi leh i hman tam danah a innghat a ni. Mahse tunah chuan pacemaker battery tam zawk hi kum 10-15 vel a daih tawh . Battery thlak hi a hmasa berah pacemaker hmuh ai chuan a awlsam zawk hle. I doctor chuan a hun takah a rawn hruai lut ang che a, battery level a enfiah ang.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Pacemaker hi nunna chhanhimtu a ni a, i thinlung rhythm dik tak vawng reng turin a pui a ni. Hlau suh.
- I rilru natna danglam, luak chhuak, emaw muhil emaw ang chi symptom i neih chuan ngaihthah suh la , doctor pan nghal rawh.
- Pacemaker dah zawh hnuah doctor thupek (damdawi ei, a hun taka clinic kal) dik takin zawm tur a ni.
- I taksa chu ngaithla rawh. Pacemaker i hman hnua i natna lan chhuahna hmasa kha a lo let leh a nih chuan, thawk harsa i tih chuan, i ke a hring a nih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
- Hei hi i tan bul tanna thar a ni tih hre reng ang che. He hmanraw te tak te hian nun pangngai, hlim taka awm turin a pui ang che.
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