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Sialolithiasis chu eng nge ni? A awlsam zawngin...
A awlsam zawngin, (Sialolithiasis) chu kan ka chhunga salivary glands-ah emaw, chu saliva chu ka chhunga phurtu duct-ah emaw, lung ang chi thil te te (Calculi) lo awm hi a ni. Heng lungte hian hmui kalna tur a tikhawlo thei a ni. Chutah chuan a hmaa ka sawi tawh natna leh hliam chu a lo thleng ta a ni. Heng lungte hi calcium phosphate leh hydroxyapatite ang chi thil atanga siam a ni fo thin . Hetiang natna leh hliam hi a chang chuan hmai sir khatah chauh a awm thei a, a sir lehlamah pawh a awm thei bawk.Kan hmuiah hian khawiah nge heng salivary glands te hi an awm?
Kan ka chhungah hian salivary gland chi thum a awm a. Factory tenau tak tak, kan hmuiah chil pe chhuak rengtu angin ngaihtuah rawh.- Parotid glands : Hengte hi kan salivary glands zinga lian ber an ni . I beng hmaah, i hmui sir lehlamah an awm a.
- Sublingual glands: A hming ang bawkin hengte hi i lei hnuaiah, i hmui hnuai lamah a awm a.
- Submandibular glands: Hengte hi i hmui hnuai lam hnuai lam, i hmui hnung lam thlenga awm a ni. Mak tak maiin kan ka chhunga saliva siam zawng zawng zinga 70% chu heng submandibular glands te hian an siam chhuak a ni .
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Salivary gland stone hi tu chungah pawh a lo awm thei. Amaherawhchu, mipa kum 30 leh 60 inkarah an tam ber a, mak tak maiin naupang tê têah an tlem hle.Hei hi engtiang chiahin nge a hluar?
Dik tak chuan salivary glands te chu a lo hring ( Sialadenitis ) .) Heng lungte hi a chhan ber chu Sialolithiasis anga ngaih ni mah se, a pumpuiah chuan hei hi a awm fo lo . Mi 30,000 zinga pakhat velin heng salivary glands-ah hian lung an nei tih hi han ngaihtuah teh.Salivary gland stones hi eng symptoms nge ni?
A tam zawkah chuan heng symptoms te hi kan ei hian a pung . Tichuan, chaw ei hnu darkar tlemte chhungin an tlahniam zauh zauh a. A chhan chu chaw kan ei leh kan ei hian kan hmui (saliivary glands) te chu a tichak a, hmui tam zawk a siam chhuak thin. Mahse lung avang hian a hmui a chhuak thei lo va, gland chhungah a tang ta a ni. Chutah chuan heng symptoms te hi a lo lang ta a ni.- Salivary glands a hring: Glands te hi a hring thei a, a bik takin hmui leh hmui hnuaiah a hring thei.
- Chaw ei harsa.
- I hmui hawn harsat.
- Kawng a vawt (Xerostomia).
- Ka chhunga a thlum mak tak mai.
- Lei hnuaia hnah na tak ang maia hriat.
- Hmai na emaw, a hring emaw: Hei hi hmui hnuai emaw, beng vel emaw a thleng fo thin.
Engvangin nge salivary gland lung hi a lo awm? A chhante chu engte nge ni?
Kan hmui a thim emaw, a dense emaw thei dinhmun eng pawh hian heng lungte hi a siam thei a ni. A thawhhlawk berte chu:- Dehydration: Taksain tui a hmuh tlem chuan hmui a thim thei.
- Autoimmune natna thenkhat: Entirnan, lupus leh Sjögren ’s syndrome ang chi natna.
- Damdawi thenkhat: A bik takin taksa atanga tui paih chhuaktu (Diuretics).
- Meizial zuk.
- Salivary glands-a trauma emaw hliam emaw a awm.
- Oral area-ah radiation therapy i dawng tawh a nih chuan.
He natna hi mi pakhat atanga kai theih a ni em?
Ni lo, salivary gland lung hi kai theih a ni lo . Mahse, virus emaw bacteria emaw avanga i salivary gland-ah infection i neih chuan chu natna chu midang hnenah a kai thei a ni. Chuvangin chutiang lam chu i fimkhur a ngai a ni.Engtin nge doctor hian he natna hi a hriat theih?
A tlangpuiin doctor tawnhriat ngah tak chuan he natna hi enfiahin a hre thei che a ni. Doctor chuan i hmai leh i kawr chu a hre ang a, i hmui chhunga lumps awm leh awm loh a enfiah ang a, i medical history kal tawh leh i symptoms i neih theih dan te a zawt ang.Hei hi chiang taka hriat theih nan eng test dang nge tih a nih?
A châng chuan, doctor chuan a natna hriat chian nân emaw, lungte awmna hmun dik tak hriat nân emaw test ṭhenkhat a tih belh a ngai thei bawk. Chungte chu (Imaging tests) an ti a.- X-ray hmanga tih a ni
- CT scan (Computed Tomography hmanga enfiah) a ni.
- MRI Scan (MRI - Magnetic Resonance Imaging) hmanga tihchhuah a ni.
Hei hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?
Salivary gland lung enkawl dan hi lung lian leh te leh a awmna hmun a zirin a inang lo . A chang chuan in lama damdawi hmanga enkawl theih a ni. A chang chuan damdawi a ngai thin. A châng chuan operation tenau a ngai thei bawk.In lamah eng thil nge i tih theih?
A tam zawkah chuan heng salivary gland lungte hi in lama enkawlna awlsam tak hmangin anmahni chauhin an dam ang .Tui tam tak i in thei a , compress lum i hnawih thei a , a natna hmun chu zawi zawiin i massage thei bawk . Also , lime emaw lemon emaw ang chi thil thlum hi sucking on saliva production a tipung thei a, lung chu a chhuah tir thei bawk.
Damdawi doctor-in a pek
Salivary gland lung avanga natna i neih chuan i doctor chuan antibiotics a pe thei che a ni . Heng damdawi te hi i doctor-in a hrilh ang chiah hian i hmang tur a ni.Lung lak dan chu doctor office-ah ngei tih a ni
In lama enkawlnaah chuan lung chu a paih chhuak lo a nih chuan, i doctor chuan a hmun chu blunt instrument hmangin zawi zawiin a chhui chhuak thei a ni.Inzai
Lung lian zawk chu operation hmanga lakchhuah a ngai mai thei. Hetiang tihnaah hian surgeon chuan i bile duct-ah camera ang chi thil te tak te, endoscope an tih chu a dah lut a, lung awmna hmun chu a zawng chhuak thin. Chumi hnuah chuan lung chu hmanraw bik hmangin an la chhuak leh thin. A chang chuan incision te te pawh siam theih a ni.Salivary gland ngei pawh lakchhuah
A tlem hle a, he harsatna hi a lo awm fo a nih chuan, lung awmna hmunin kawng dang hmanga lak chhuah a harsat chuan, a nih loh leh a natna lan chhuahna na tak a awm reng chuan doctor-te chuan surgery hmanga salivary gland ngei pawh lakchhuah an tum mai thei.Heng salivary glands-ah hian lung a lo awm loh nan kawng a awm em?
Dik tak chuan hetiang thil hi a thleng thei lo tih hi pumpelh vek theih a ni lo. Mahse, i vei theihna tur risk i tihtlem thei.- I taksa tan tui tling in in rawh.
- Meizial zuk loh tur.
- Oral hygiene tha (ha silfai, hmui silfai, etc.) vawng tha rawh .
Hetiang natna vei hi engtin nge a awm? Eng nge i beisei theih ang?
I salivary gland pakhat a block chuan i ei laiin i gland awmna hmunah natna emaw, a hring emaw i nei thei. Heng symptoms te hi darkar khat emaw darkar hnih emaw chhung a awm tlangpui a, chutah chuan i chaw ei leh tur i ei leh hunah a reh leh thin.Hei hi thil awmdan chu automatic-a ṭhat lehzual tur a ni em?
A tam zawkah chuan, a ni. Sialolithiasis hi in lama enkawlna awlsam tak (warm compress, massage, leh thil thlum sucking ang chi) hmangin a mah chauhin a dam leh ang . Amaherawhchu, heng in lama inenkawlna i neih lai pawha symptom i neih chhunzawm zel chuan doctor pan a tha ber.Enkawl loh chuan eng nge thleng ang? A hlauhawm em?
Enkawl loh chuan he natna (Sialolithiasis) hian natna hrik, bacteria, leh abscesses a thlen thei a ni . Chungte chu kawr chhung lam thlengin a darh thei a ni. Chuvangin, hmai na leh hliam reng reng i neih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?
If your symptoms persist for more than two weeks , emaw, gland chunglam vun a sen a, a na a nih chuan , doctor ko la, thurawn dil rawh.(Sialolithiasis) leh (Sialadenitis) hi thil hrang hrang pahnih a ni em? Eng nge a danglamna?
Ni e, heng pahnih hi a buaithlak deuh thei a, mahse a danglamna tlem a awm.- Sialolithiasis: Hei hian salivary glands emaw salivary ducts-a lung (calculi) siam tihna a ni.
- Sialadenitis: Hei hi salivary gland a inflamed emaw infect emaw a nih chuan a ni .
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