Kan taksa tan calcium hi a pawimawh zia kan hre vek a ni lawm ni? Kan naupan lai atang tawhin “kan ruhte a chak theih nan calcium kan mamawh” tih kan hre tawh a. Mahse, a nihna takah chuan, calcium hi ruh tân chauh ni lovin, kan thinlung , nerve , leh taksa ruhte hnathawhna atân pawh a pawimawh hle. Chuvangin vawiin hian test awlsam tak, mahse pawimawh tak, i thisen calcium level dik leh dik loh enfiahna tur kan sawi dawn a ni.
He Calcium Blood Test hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, hei hian i thisena calcium awm zat a teh a ni. Calcium hi kan taksaa mineral pawimawh leh tam tak zinga mi a ni. Dik tak chuan kan taksaa calcium awm zawng zawng 99% chu kan ruh leh ha ah a awm a ni. A bak 1% chu thisenah a awm. Chuvangin he test hian chu 1% chu a en a ni.
Heng test hi chi hnih a awm a, chungte chu:
- Total Calcium Test: Hei hian i thisena protein thenkhat nena inzawm calcium awm zawng zawng leh engmah nena inzawm lo “free” calcium awm zat a teh a ni. Hei hi test hman tlanglawn ber a ni.
- Ionized Calcium Test: Hei hian calcium free, chu chu active taka hnathawk, protein nena inzawm lo zat chauh a teh a ni.
Thil pakhat hriat reng tur chu he thisen test hian i ruh ah calcium engzat nge awm tih a hre thei lo , a dik em? I doctor hian i ruh hriselna a enfiah duh a nih chuan chutiang tur chuan test hrang hrang a awm a, DEXA scan ang chi hi a ni.
Engvangin nge he test hi nei tura min tih?
I doctor-in he test hi a rawt theih chhan hrang hrang a awm thei.
1. Hriselna endikna pangngaia tel ve angin: He calcium test hi thisen test package i neih tlangpuiah telh a ni a, chu chu ``Basic Metabolic Panel – BMP'' emaw ``Comprehensive Metabolic Panel – CMP'' emaw te hi a ni.
2. Symptoms i neih chuan: Hypercalcemia chhinchhiahna ( e.g. luak chhuak, luak chhuak, zun tam lutuk , pum na, hah lutuk) emawHypocalcemia chhinchhiahna i lantir a nih chuan (e.g., kut zungtang hrual, kut zungtang , hmui hrual).
3. Damdawi lam dinhmun enfiah: Calcium level tichhe thei damdawi i neih tawh chuan (e.g. kal natna, parathyroid gland harsatna) i doctor chuan i enkawlna a tha em tih en turin he test hi a ti thei ang.
4. Damdawi in a nghawng dan enfiah: Damdawi thenkhat i ei hian i thisena calcium level a tichhe thei. Chuvangin, he test hi chutiang hunah chuan i calcium level enfiah nan tih a ni.
Test hmain inbuatsaih a ngai em?
A tam zawkah chuan hei hi inbuatsaihna a ngai lo. Calcium test i neih chauh a nih chuan a pangngaiin i ei leh in thei a, chutah chuan thisen i pe thei bawk.
Mahse, he test hi test hrang hrang, BMP emaw CMP emaw ang chi hmanga tih a nih chuan darkar engemaw zat chaw nghei turin an ti thei che a ni. Mahse, i doctor chuan hemi chungchangah hian thupek chiang tak a pe hmasa ang che.
Test neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?
Hei hi a awlsam hle. Thisen pek hi hlau suh. Hei hi a thleng tlangpui chu a ni:
- Chair-ah i thu ang.
- Healthcare worker (a tam zawkah chuan phlebotomist) chuan i kut chhungah, i elbow-ah thisen lakna tur vein a zawng ang.
- A hmun i hmuh hnuah uluk takin silfai la, disinfectant hnawih rawh.
- Tichuan, vein pakhatah needle te tak te dahin thisen sample lak a ni. Hetih lai hian, rulhut-in a seh ang maiin, hliam tlemte i nei thei a ni .
- Test tube te tak teah thisen mamawh zat an lakkhawm hnuah needle chu lakchhuah a ni.
- Sting site-ah cotton chi khat dahin, tlem press down a, a chungah plaster hnawih a ni.
- Engkim tihfel vek! Hetiang zawng zawng hi minute nga aia rei lo a ni tlangpui .
Engtin nge a rah chhuah chu kan hriatthiam theih ang?
Ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin i test report i la thei tlangpui. Report i dawn hunah hetiang chipchiar tak tak i hmu ang:
- Test tih hming (e.g. Serum Calcium) .
- I thisen sample atanga tehna value (i result) .
- Chu lab ang chuan normal range a ni
- I result chu a pangngai emaw, a hniam emaw, a sang emaw pawh nise
Normal Levels hi eng nge ni?
Laboratory tam zawk sawi dan chuan puitling thisen calcium level pangngai chu 8.5 leh 10.2 milligrams/deciliter (8.5 to 10.2 mg/dL) inkar a ni tur a ni .
Mahse hei hi a pawimawh hle: Lab pakhat tan chuan normal range hi lab dang nen a danglam deuh thei. Chuvangin i report hian an normal range chu eng nge a nih tih pawh a tarlang bawk ang. Chu range nen chuan i value chu i khaikhin tur a ni.
Results pangngai lo tih awmzia chu eng nge ni?
I calcium level chu normal range atanga chhuak a nih chuan hei hi chhan hrang hrang a awm thei. Mahse he list hi i hmuh hnuah chuan hlauthawng suh. Hengte hi a chhan awm thei chauh a ni . Heng natnate hi i nei tihna a ni lo.
| Calcium level sang (Hypercalcemia) . | Calcium level hniam (Hypocalcemia) 1.1. |
|---|---|
| Hyperparathyroidism a awm lo | Hypoparathyroidism a awm lo |
| Cancer chi thenkhat (lung, hnute, thisen) . | Vitamin D tlakchhamna |
| Kidney tha lo a awm | Kidney tha lo a awm |
| Hyperthyroidism natna (Hyperthyroidism) a awm | Magnesium level hniam (Hypomagnesemia) . |
| Lung natna, sarcoidosis emaw TB emaw | Pancreatitis natna a ni |
| Damdawi thenkhat (e.g., lithium, diuretics thenkhat) . | Malabsorption a awm lo |
Ka result a dik lo a nih chuan ka lungngai tur em ni?
Ni miah lo.I calcium level a sang emaw a hniam emaw vang mai mai chuan natna khirh tak i nei tihna a ni hauh lo.
Damdawi thenkhat i ei te, i ei leh in te, leh vitamin te pawhin he hlutna hi a nghawng thei tih hre reng ang che. A châng chuan thisen sample laknaah emaw, lab-a hruainaah emaw, test-naah emaw tihsual tlem a awm avangin a hlutna chu a danglam thei a ni.
I result a dik lo a nih chuan i doctor chuan a chhan hriat theihna turin test dang a ti thei ang. Entir nan:
- Ionized Calcium Level a ni
- Urine-a calcium awm
- Phosphorus, Magnesium, Vitamin D te hi a tam thei ang ber a ni
- Parathyroid hormone (PTH) hmanga siam a ni.
Chuvangin, report chungchanga zawhna i neih chuan i doctor hnenah zawh hreh suh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Calcium hi ruh tan chauh ni lovin, kan thinlung, taksa ruh leh kan nervous system hrisel taka hnathawhna atan pawh a pawimawh hle.
- Calcium blood test hi test awlsam tak, rang tak a ni a, i hriselna zawng zawng chungchanga hriat tur pawimawh tak tak a pe thei a ni.
- I test result chu normal range atanga chhuak a nih chuan lungngai suh. Thil dang, damdawi emaw ei leh in emaw avanga lo awm pawh a ni thei.
- A pawimawh ber chu i test result chu doctor nen sawiho rawh . Internet-ah information zawngin natna i nei tih thutlukna siam mai suh. I doctor chauh hian a chhan dik tak leh a enkawl dan tur chungchangah thurawn tha ber a pe thei che a ni.
Calcium test, thisen test, calcium, Hypercalcemia, Hypocalcemia, thisen test, calcium tlem
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