Thisen kalna chu a tawp a nih chuan eng nge thleng ang? (Splenic Infarction) Eng nge ni? Kan sawi dun teh ang!

I pum veilam chunglam ah natna nasa tak i tawk nghal tawh em? Khawsik leh rilru hahna nen a inzawm mai thei em? Heng symptoms hnuaiah hian a chang chuan kan ngaihtuah ngai loh chhan a awm thei. Chu chu chutiang dinhmun hmuh tur awm lo mahse pawimawh tak zinga mi a ni a, chu chu vawiinah hian kan sawi dawn a ni (Splenic Infarction) . Ngaihtuah buai suh, awlsam takin sawi ila.

Splenic Infarction hi eng nge ni? A awlsam zawngin i hrethiam ang u.

Okay, a hmasa berin spleen hi eng nge a nih, khawiah nge a awm tih leh eng nge a tih tih hi han en ila. He taksa peng te tak te, spleen an tih hi kan pum veilam, pum hnaih deuhah a awm a. Tlemte ni mah se, a rawngbawlna erawh a lian hle. Filter ang maiin a thawk . Kan thinlung atanga thisen lo chhuak chu a tifai a, chu chu thisen atanga thisen sen hlui ang chi thil te a paih chhuak tihna a ni. Thisen engemaw zat a khawlkhawm bawk. Thil pawimawh dang chu kan taksa hi natna laka humhim turin a pui a, chu chu natna hrik lakah a venghim a ni . Immune system-a thil pawimawh tak a ni. Chuti a nih chuan, hetiang hna pawimawh tak thawktu spleen hian thisen a hmu tlem a nih chuan eng nge thleng ang tih han ngaihtuah teh? Thingkung emaw, thlai emaw tui a hloh chuan a thi zauh zauh ang bawkin. Spleen hmun thenkhata thisen kal a tawp chuan chu tissue te chu oxygen leh nutrition nei lovin an thi thin. Chu chu damdawi lam hawia kan tih chu a ni (Splenic Infarction) . A awlsam zawngin, spleen hmun thenkhat chu a thawk tha lo, a nih loh leh "a chhe tawh" a ni. Hei hi a takah chuan thil awm lo tak a ni. Mi zawng zawngah a thleng lo. Mahse a awm a nih chuan a hnuaia damdawi lam dinhmun dang chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Entirnan, thisen cancer , thinlung natna , a nih loh leh pancreas lama harsatna ang chi natna khirh tak chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Chu thu hriat chuan tlem chuan hlauhna leh lungkhamna a siam thei che a ni. Mahse, he diagnosis hi i mamawh enkawlna i hmuh theihna tura hmalakna hmasa ber leh pawimawh ber a ni. Chuvangin hlauhthawn loh a pawimawh.

Splenic infarction natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Hetiang dinhmunah hian symptom engemaw zat a awm a. Amaherawhchu, heng symptoms te hi mi zawng zawng tan a inang vek lo.

• Main symptom: Hei hi a lan chhuahna ber leh a tam zawkah chuan a hmasa ber chu pum na tak, na tak a ni. Hei hi pum veilam chunglam ah hriat a ni tlangpui. Mi thenkhatah chuan he natna hi ke veilam thlengin a darh thei bawk. Mi thenkhat chuan natna na tak, chemte kah ang maiin an sawi bawk.
• Khawsik: Taksa a lum thei a, khawsik a awm thei bawk.
• Nausea leh vomiting : I pum thlengin i na a, i luak dawn angin i inhria thei.

Heng symptoms te hi i hmuh hian hei hi (Splenic Infarction) a ni tih ngaihtuah vat suh. A chhan chu heng symptoms te hi natna dangah pawh a awm thei a ni. Mahse, a bik takinIf you have sudden, severe pain in the upper left abdomen , ngaihthah mai mai a tha lo.

Engvangin nge hetiang (Splenic Infarction) hi a lo awm? A chhante chu engte nge ni?

Tunah chuan eng thilin nge spleen-a thisen kal chu a tihtlem emaw, a tawp emaw thei tih hi han en ila. A chhan hrang hrang a awm thei:

• Thisen cancer : Hetiang dinhmun hi thisen cancer chi hrang hrang vang a ni thei . Entirnan, cancer (Leukemia), (Lymphoma), (Myelofibrosis), leh ( Polycythemia Vera ) te hian thisen kalna kawngkhar te chu a nghawng thei a ni.
• Thisen zam (blood clotting disorders): Mi thenkhat chuan an thisen zam awlsamna tur condition an nei a. Entirnan , Protein C tlakchhamna, Protein S tlakchhamna, leh Sickle Cell Anemia ang chi dinhmun te . Chungte chuan thisen zam (blood clots) a siam thei a, chu chuan a kal kual thei a, thisen kalna kawng (spleen)-a thisen petu thisen kalna kawngte chu a tikhawlo thei a ni. Tui pipe-a bawlhhlawh chi hrang hrang inkhung ang mai a ni.
• Lung natna: Lung natna thenkhatah chuan thisen zam a lo awm a, thisen kalna kawng (spleen)-ah a tang thei a ni. Entirnan , atrial fibrillation (thinlung thawk mumal lo), congestive heart failure (thinlung chak lohna dinhmun), leh infective endocarditis (thinlung lining-a infection) te hi a ni.
• Natna hrik kai: Splenic infarction hi natna hrik kai na tak tak thenkhat complication angin a awm thei bawk. Entirnan, Babesiosis (parasite avanga natna kai), COVID-19 , Malaria, leh Mononucleosis ("kissing disease" tia hriat bawk) te hi a ni.
• Pancreatic disorders: Kan pum chhunga taksa peng pawimawh dang chu pancreas hi a ni. Pancreas natna thenkhat, pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas, chu chu a hring chhuak thin) leh pancreas chhunga tumor thenkhat te hian thisen kalna kawng a tichhe thei bawk.
• Trauma: I rilruah hliam i tuar a, chu chu tlu emaw, car accident emaw, vuakna nasa tak emaw i neih chuan, chu chuan splenic infarction an tih dinhmun pawh a thlen thei tih han ngaihtuah teh.

Pawimawh: Splenic infarction hi heng chhan pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw avanga spleen panna thisen kalna kawng a block hian a awm thin.

Splenic Infarction avanga harsatna awm thei

He natna (Splenic Infarction) hi uluk taka enkawl a nih loh chuan harsatna engemaw zat a awm thei a ni. Anni chu:

• Ruptured spleen: Hei hi harsatna hlauhawm ber a ni. Spleen hi a chhungril lamah a rupture a, thisen a chhuak nasa hle a, nunna atana hlauhawm thei a ni. Hei hi medical emergency a ni.
• I spleen-a abscess: Hei hi i spleen-a tissue thi te a infect a, pus a awm khawm a, lump a siam hun a ni. Hei pawh hi enkawl a ngai a ni.
• Pseudocyst: Hei hi cancer ni lovin, spleen chhunga tui awmkhawm a ni. A châng chuan hengte hi a mah chauhin a ṭha thei a, mahse a châng chuan enkawl a ngai thei bawk.

Engtin nge doctor hian hei hi a hriat chian?

A hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan symptoms i neih chuan doctor-in a tih hmasak ber tur chu uluk taka a enfiah che hi a ni.

• Taksa enfiah: Doctor chuan i pum, a bik takin veilam sir chunglam chu a na emaw, a na emaw a enfiah ang. Tin, symptom dang an zawt bawk ang che.
• Medical history: I natna hmasa te, damdawi i ei dan te, leh i chhungte zingah hetiang natna vei an awm tawh em tih te an zawt ang.
• Thisen test: Thisen test thenkhat pawh order a ni thei bawk. Chûngte chuan natna hrik leh thisen zam harsatna ang chi thilte chu ngaihtuahna engemaw zat a pe thei a ni.
• Imaging test: Mahse, splenic infarction a awm tih finfiah nan computed tomography (CT) scan emaw ultrasound scan emaw an ti fo thin. Heng scan te hian spleen dinhmun leh thisen kal tlemna hmun te chiang takin a tarlang thei a ni.

Splenic Infarction hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

I enkawlna tur chu i splenic infarction awm chhan bulpuiah a innghat ang. Chu chu a chhan enkawl hi a pawimawh ber tihna a ni.

• Natna hnuaia awm enkawl dan: Natna bulpui na tak, thisen cancer ang chi i nei ang u. Tichuan, doctor chuan chu cancer enkawlna chu a ṭan ang a, chemotherapy emaw, immunotherapy emaw pawh a ni thei . A nih loh leh, thisen zam harsatna a awm chuan chutiang tur chuan damdawi dik tak a pe ang che.
• Supportive care: Chu bakah, splenic infarction symptoms tihziaawmna tura enkawlna tlangpui pek theih a awm bawk:
• Infection a awm chuan , control nan antibiotics pek thin a ni.
• Dehydration kha titawp la, chu chu taksa tui level dik takah dahin , syringe hmanga IV fluid emaw saline emaw pek a ni.A pe thei.
• Natna thunun nan natna damdawi pek thin a ni.
• Nausea leh luak chhuak control nan prescription medication pek theih a ni .

• Splenectomy: Sawi tawh angin, harsatna lian tak, spleen ruptured emaw, abscess thunun theih loh emaw a awm chuan i doctor chuan spleenectomy an tih surgery tih a rel thei a, chu chu spleen chu a chhuak vek thei a ni. Mahse, hei hi a tul tak tak a nih chauhvin tih a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun hnu hian eng nge beisei theih ang? (Prognosis) tih a ni.

Hei hi mi tam takin an zawh thin a ni. "Doctor, ka dam leh ang em? Ka nun dan pangngaiin ka awm thei dawn em ni?" He zawhna chhanna hi i splenic infarction chhan ah a innghat vek a ni. Entirnan, hun eng emaw chen atana thil engemaw, natna hrik avanga lo awm a nih chuan, antibiotics leh a puitu damdawi dangte chuan a natna lan chhuahna chu a tifai vek thei a, i dam thuai thei bawk. Mahse, hun rei tak, natna khirh tak, thisen cancer ang chi nei tawh tan chuan thil awmdan chu a danglam thei a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan, splenic infarction chu chu natna lian zawk chhinchhiahna emaw, harsatna emaw chauh a ni. Chumi hnuah chuan dam lehna chu natna hnuaia awm chu engtiang chiahin nge control theih a nih tih ah a innghat a ni.

Chuvangin, i dinhmun dik tak leh i beisei theih tur hriat chian ber chu i enkawltu doctor hi a ni. I medical record kimchang chu a enfiah ang a, chutiang chuan thurawn a pe ang che.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang? Emergency chu eng nge ni?

Test-in splenic infarction i nei tih a finfiah hnuah, enkawl hnuah pawh fimkhur ngai thil engemaw zat a awm.

• Enkawlna hnua symptoms a lo lang leh a nih chuan (e.g. pum na, khawsik), emaw symptoms a na zual a nih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni.
• Spleen ruptured hi medical emergency a ni. Nunna atana hlauhawm a ni thei. If you experience one or more of these symptoms , damdawi in emergency room-ah i kal nghal tur a ni a, tihkhawtlai lohvin:
• Pum veilam chunglam natna chu a zual a , tuar theih loh a nih chuan.
• I luak chhuak a nih chuan .
• I lu a hah emaw, i chak lo emaw, ding thei lo emaw i nih chuan .
• Nausea leh vomiting i neih chuan (hengte hi chhungril thisen chhuak chhinchhiahna a ni thei a, i taksain thisen a hloh tihna a ni ).
• I thinlung a na hle nia i hriat chuan, a nih loh leh thawk harsa i tih chuan.

Hetiang emergency-ah hian a pawimawh ber chu rang taka hmalak hi a ni.

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .

Tunah chuan kan sawi thin (Splenic Infarction) kha i hrechiang tawh ngei ka beisei. Hei hi thupui hlauhawm tak ni thei mahse, hriat chian a pawimawh hle. I hriat reng tur pawimawh tak tak thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• I pum veilam sir chunglam ah natna nasa tak i neih nghal a, chu chu khawsik leh rilru hahna nen a inzawm a nih chuan , gas harsatna emaw, pum na tenau emaw chauh nia ngaihin ngaihthah suh.
• Hei (Splenic Infarction) kan sawi kha a ni thei. Hei hi a tlem hle nachungin a theih tho.
• Splenic infarction hi a chang chuan natna khirh tak dang (e.g., thisen cancer, thinlung natna) chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk .
• Chuvangin diagnosis dik tak neih a pawimawh hle. Chutiang ti tur chuan doctor hmu la, a tul ang ang test tihsak rawh.
• Enkawlna chu natna thlentuah a innghat a ni.
• Symptoms a zual a nih chuan, a bik takin a natna a nasat chuan emaw, luak chhuak i neih chuan doctor thurawn la nghal rawh. Hei hi emergency a ni thei.

Hetiang thil hi i hmachhawn ngai lovang tih kan beisei! Amaherawhchu, chûng thilte hriatna chu nang leh i hmangaihte tân engtik lai pawhin a hlâwkpui thei a ni. Hrisel takin awm rawh! Spleen, Splenic Infarction, Pum na, Thisen chhuah, A lan chhuah dan, Enkawl dan, Spleen Insufficiency