Testicular trauma i nei tawh em? (Testicular Trauma) Hemi chungchang hi han sawi ila!

A chang chuan, kan beisei loh khawpa accident tam tak kan tawk thei a ni lawm ni? A bik takin mipa tan chuan a chang chuan infiamna an khelh lai te, tlu lai te, thil dang emaw an tih laiin testicles te chu a chhe thei a, a hliam thei bawk. Hei hi a chang chuan sawi harsa leh zahthlak deuh a ni thei. Amaherawhchu, chutiang thil hriat reng hi i hriselna atan a pawimawh hle. A chhan chu, a hun taka enkawl i hmuh chuan harsatna lian tham tam tak i veng thei a ni.

Testicular trauma tih hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, testicular trauma chu i testicles, a nih loh leh kan tih angin "balls" tih hliam a ni. I hria em, taksa pawnah an awm a, vun bawm, scrotum an tih hian a khuh a ni. Mahse, ruh emaw, taksa ruh lian emaw hmangin an venghim lo. Chuvangin awlsam takin an hliam thei .

A tam zawkah chuan testicles hian hliam tenau emaw, hliam emaw a tuar thei a, chhiatna lian tham a thlen lo. Mahse, a then phei chuan hliam nasat dan azirin damdawi lam pan a ngai mai thei. Chutiang hliam chuan scrotum bakah testicles pawh a tichhe thei a ni. A venhimna tissue chu a chhe thei a, a nih loh leh testicle ngei pawh a chhe thei bawk.

Testicles hi sperm leh mipa hormone (a bik takin `Testosterone`) siamna hmun a ni tih i hria em? Chuvangin, hetiang accident hi a thlen chuan chu process chu a tibuai thei a, thisen kal pawh a nghawng thei bawk.

Hetiang ang accident hi tute nge tawk thei ang?

Testicles nei apiang chu hetiang hliam hi an tuar thei a ni. A chhan chu, a hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan, hengte hi taksa pawnah an awm a, venhimna tlemte chauh an nei a ni. Chuvangin mipa naupang, tleirawl leh puitling inthliarna a awm lo.

Testicular trauma chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

Heng accident te hi a inang lova, chi hrang hrang a awm. Eng nge an nih i en ang u:

• Contusion: Hei hi a tam ber chi a ni. A awlsam zawngin, hliam tuar a ni. Khawi emaw laiah kan vuak hian vun a rawn sen a, testicle chhunga tissue te a chhe a, thisen tlemte a khawlkhawm thei ang bawkin. Hei hi a chang chuan hematoma an ti bawk .
• Testicular Torsion: Hei hi thil pawi tak leh emergency tak a ni . Testicle-a thisen phurtu thisen kalna kawng, spermatic cord chu tui pipe angin a inher a nih chuan eng nge thleng ang tih han ngaihtuah teh? Thisen kal chu a titawp ang a, testicle-ah oxygen leh nutrients a hloh ang a, chhiatna a thlen ang a, thihna thlengin a thlen ang. Chutiang a nih chuan siam that nan darkar tlemte chhungin operation neih a ngai dawn a ni.
• Rupture: Hei hi testicle khuh tu membrane khauh tak (the tunica albuginea) a chhiat hian a ni. Balloon puak ang maiin a chhunga tissue chu a chhuak thei a ni. Hei hi testicular fracture an ti bawk . Hei hi emergency surgery neih ngai natna a ni bawk.
• Vun hnawih (`Degloving`): .Hei hi a pawi deuh deuh. Hei hi accident lian tham engemaw (e.g., machinery-a inhnamhnawih) avanga testicles chhehvel vun, chu chu scrotum vun chu a chhe vek a nih chuan an ti thin.
• Dislocation: Accident na tak a awm chuan testicle chu a awmna atanga chhuakin, chu chu scrotum atanga chhuakin, abdominal cavity chhungah a nawr lut thei a ni.
• Complete detachment (`Detaching`): Hei hi thil thleng nasat ber leh awm lo ber a ni. Hei hi taksa atanga testicle a inthen vek hun a ni. Hei hi accident lian leh na tak takah a thleng tlangpui.

Hetiang accident hnuah hian infection emaw inflammation emaw a awm thei. Entirnan, epididymis, testicle hnung lama sperm dahkhawmna leh phurh chhuahna tube chu a inflamed thei a, chu chu epididymitis an ti a, infection-ah a lo chang thei bawk.

Testicles hi a strain thei em?

Muscle te hi twisted leh ``strained'' theih a ni tih i hre tawh ngei ang. Mahse testicles hian muscle an nei lo . Chuvangin testicles te hi ``strained'' an ni lo.Mahse, groin area-a muscle te chu ``strained,'' a ni thei a, chu chu pull ang chi a ni, accident-ah.

Hetiang accident chi hi eng symptoms nge ni?

Testicular injury hian symptom hrang hrang a thlen thei. Ṭhenkhat chu a lang chiang hle.

• Scrotum ah natna nasa tak a awm .
• Scrotum chu blue a lo ni a, hliam pawh a lang thei.
• Scrotum a lo hring chhuak .
• Pum hnuai lam natna emaw, nuam lo emaw hriat.
• Nausea leh/ emaw, luak chhuak .
• Accident hnua khawsik .
• I zun ah thisen a awm thei (hei hi `hematuria` an ti a ni ).
• Zun i chhuah hian natna i nei thei (hei hi `dysuria` an ti a ni ).

Pawimawh: Heng symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan ngaihthah suh. Doctor pan nghal rawh.

Eng thilin nge chutiang accident thlentu?

Hetiang ang accident hi chhan tam tak avangin a thleng thei a ni.

• Penetration (ralthuam na tak, chemte emaw, silai mu emaw ang chi).
• A direct-a vuak (`blunt force`) a ni. Entirnan, infiamna (cricket emaw football ang chi) i khelh laiin mi pakhatin a kick che a, a kut hmanga a vuak che emaw, ball tlan chak tak hmanga a vuak che emaw chuan.
• Car accident, motor chetsual, bicycle accident.
• Machinery nena inzawm accident (e.g. factory-a thawkte tan).
• Ran seh (ui ang chi).

Hetiang thil thleng hian hliam tenau a thlen thei a, vunah hliam tenau a awm thei a, a nasat em avangin testicle venhimna membrane chu a chhe thei a, thisen a awm khawm thei bawk.

Engtin nge doctor hian he natna hi a hriat theih ang?

Doctor i pan dawnin, accident a thlen dan leh eng symptoms nge i neih tih zawhna a zawt hmasa ang che. Tichuan physical exam an ti ang . Chumi hnuah chuan doctor chuan i testicles, epididymis (sperm phur tube) leh a chhehvela thil awmte chu a normal em tih a enfiah thei ang.

A tam zawkah chuan doctor chuan ultrasound test a ti ang . Hei hi test na tak, awlsam tak a ni a, scrotum chhunga thil thleng chiang takin a hriat theih a ni.

Thil na tak ṭhenkhatah emaw, ni hnih (darkar 48) hnua a dinhmun a ṭhat loh chuan, harsatna awm chhan dik tak hriat theih nan operation neih a ngai mai thei.

Hei hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

Enkawl dan hi accident awm dan leh a nasat dan azirin a inang lo.

• Accident tenau te tan chuan:
• Doctor chuan chawlh hahdam turin a hrilh ang che .
• Painkiller (paracetamol ang chi, damdawi dawr atanga lei theih) hmang turin an ti che a.
• Hliam awmna hmunah ice (minute 15-20 vel, puan in khuh) dah turin an ti che a.
• Scrotal support (or jockstrap) hmang turin an ti mai thei bawk.
• Infection a awm chuan emaw, hri kai theihna a awm chuan antibiotics pek theih a ni.

Hetianga enkawlna hnu darkar 48 chhunga natna leh hliam hi a reh loh chuan doctor pan leh ngei ngei tur a ni.

• Accident na zawk tan chuan:

Hliam hi scrotum chhunga hliam lut thei, degloving hliam, testicular torsion, thisen supply chhiat chhinchhiahna te chu enkawl nghal tur a ni. Hetiang hunah hian operation neih a ngai mai thei.

Surgery hmanga tih theih thilte chu:

• Testicle twisted (`Testicular Torsion`) siamthat a, a twisted leh tawh loh nan scrotum-a fix.
• Testicle ruptured/ruptured chu suture a, covering membrane chu attatch leh bawk.
• Hliam chu uluk takin silfai la, silfai la, natna hrik kai theihna a ti tlem ang.
• Testicle dislocated chu kut hmanga dah leh theih a nih loh chuan surgery hmangin a hmunah dah leh theih a ni.
• Testicle inthen vek tawh chu a theih chuan reattachment.
• Degloving accident-a hman tur skin grafts.
• Testicles chhia pakhat emaw, pahnih emaw paih chhuah nan operation ( `Orchiectomy` ). Chutiang a nih chuan i doctor chuan i sperm (`sperm freezing`) chu freeze turin a fuih thei che a, nakin lawka fa neih theihna tur ngaihtuah chungin.

Heng accident emaw, enkawlna emaw avanga harsatna awm thei te chu engte nge ni?

Enkawl that loh chuan, emaw, accident nasat dan azirin, harsatna thenkhat a awm thei a:

• Infection awm thei te.
• Fa neih loh dinhmun (`Infertility`).
• Mipa hormone `Testosterone' level tlahniam.
• Urologic lama harsatna a awm.

Testicular injury hian cancer a thlen thei em?

No. Testicular trauma hian cancer a thlen tih scientific evidence a awm lo. Chuvangin ngaihtuah buai suh.

Hei hian mipat hmeichhiatna lama harsatna a thlen thei em?

Testicles-a hliam, a bik takin enkawl ṭhat loh chuan erectile dysfunction (ED) a thlen thei a ni. Hliam hnua epididymitis ang chi natna, a chhunzawm zel chuan (chronic inflammation) ED a thlen thei bawk. Tin, surgery thenkhat chuan hun eng emaw chen atan sexual function-ah harsatna engemaw zat a thlen thei bawk.

Eng chen nge tihdam a ngaih?

Hei pawh hi accident awm dan azirin a danglam thei bawk.

• If it’s a minor injury , ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw (darkar 24-48) chawlh hnuah i dam leh thei mai thei. Mahse, a natna a zual emaw, a ṭhat loh emaw chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.
• If you have had a serious accident and had surgery , kar engemaw zat, thla khat pawh a la ngai thei, chu chu a hring a tlahniam thei a ni. Doctor chuan kar khat emaw kar hnih emaw hnuah i dinhmun enfiah turin lo haw turin a ti ang che.

Chutiang hlauhawm lakah engtin nge kan inven theih ang?

"Fimkhur a tha ber," an ti a.

• Contact sports i khelh chuan athletic supporter emaw guard emaw hman a tha .
• Motor khalh lai te, bicycle khalh lai te, motor i khalh lai te, machinery hmanga hnathawh lai te hian himna hi fimkhur fo ang che.

Testicular injury ka neih chuan eng nge ka beisei ang?

A tam zawkah chuan testicular injury hi a tlem hle. Heng hliam tuar te hi an dam thuai thin. Mi tam tak chu heng hliamte hi an dam chhuak vek a ni. Chuvangin lungngai suh. A pawimawh ber chu a hun taka damdawi lam thurawn lak hi a ni.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

Dik tak chuan, testicles tana hlauhawm a awm a nih chuan, a tenau deuh anga lang pawh ni se, doctor pan a, thurawn dil chu a finthlak a, a chhan chu a chang chuan pawn lam atanga a lan aiin a chhungril lam a chhiatna a tam zawk thei a ni.

Mahse, a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni:

• Testicles-ah hian natna nasa tak a awm a, chu chu natna leh hliam na tak nen a inzawm a nih chuan .
• Accident hnua khawsik i neih chuan.
• Natna a awm reng emaw, a zual emaw chuan. (Accident atanga darkar khat chhunga natna a reh loh chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.)
• Zun chhunga thisen a reh loh emaw, a pun loh emaw chuan.
• Zun harsatna i neih chuan.
• Ringhlelna emaw lungkhamna emaw thlen thei symptom dang i neih chuan .

Testicles hi taksa pawnah a awm a, venhimna tlemte chauh a awm avangin hliam an tuar awlsam zawk tih hre reng ang che. Testicular injury thenkhat chu medical emergency a ni thei bawk . Chuvangin, hetiang thil hi ngaihthah ngai suh.

Kan sawiho tawh atanga Take-Home Message

Chuvangin, kan sawi tawh atang hian testicular trauma chu eng nge a nih, a chi hrang hrang, a symptom hrang hrang, a enkawl dan leh a laka inven dan tur te chu i hrethiam tur a ni. A pawimawh ber chu, chutiang accident a lo thlen chuan zak suh, hlau suh, thup suh. A rang thei ang bera, chu chu darkar tlemte chhungin damdawi lam thurawn zawng rawh. A chhan chu, rang leh dik taka enkawl chuan hun rei tak chhunga harsatna tam tak (nau pai theih lohna, hormone lama harsatna ang chi) i pumpelh thei a, i dam thuai thei bawk. I hriselna hi i tan a hlu em em a ni lawm ni? Chuvangin enkawl tha rawh.

` Testicles, Testicular Injury, Testicular Trauma, Mipa hriselna, Testicles a hring, Testicular Natna, Testicular Bruise