Thyroid operation neih a ngai em? (Thyroidectomy) - Hemi chungchang hi hlau lovin i zir ang u

Doctor in i thyroid gland lakchhuah nan operation i neih a ngai tih a hrilh che em ? Chu thu i hriat chuan hlauhna leh lungkhamna tlem a awm chu thil pangngai tak a ni. Mahse a nihna takah chuan hei hi Sri Lanka leh khawvel hmun hrang hranga mi tam takin an tih thin surgery a ni a, a tlangpuiin hlawhtling takin a tawp thin. Chuvangin hlauhna tur a awm lo. He thyroid surgery , emaw `(Thyroidectomy)`, hi i hriatthiam theih tur awlsam takin i sawi dawn nia.

Thyroidectomy tih hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, thyroidectomy chu i kawr chhunga hnim hring ang maia awm, thyroid gland zawng zawng emaw, a then emaw, surgery hmanga lak chhuah a ni. He gland hian i taksa metabolism control tu hormone pawimawh tak tak a siam chhuak thin .

He surgery hi chi hnih a awm a, chungte chu:

• Total Thyroidectomy: Hei hi i thyroid gland zawng zawng lakchhuahna hmun a ni.
• Partial Thyroidectomy/Hemithyroidectomy: Hei hian gland dinglam emaw veilam emaw chauh lakchhuah a ni.

Surgery i mamawh tur chi chu i dinhmun a zirin a innghat ang. I doctor leh surgeon te chuan i tana tha ber tur chu an rel dun ang.

Engvangin nge thyroid surgery i mamawh?

Doctor-in he surgery hi tihsak tura a rawtna chhan hrang hrang a awm. A chhan berte han thlir ila.

Operation hmain eng nge i tih tur? (Inbuatsaihna)

Operation hmain i doctor chuan i tih tur chu chiang takin a hrilhfiah ang che. Hei hi a thleng tlangpui a:

• Test: I kawr ultrasound scan hian lump awmna dik tak chu a hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni. Lump a awm chuan fine needle aspiration hmangin cancer a nih leh nih loh hriat theih a ni.
• Aw test dan: 1.1.I doctor chuan i vocal cords hnathawh dan a enfiah duh mai thei.
• Damdawi hman dan: I thyroid hormone level a sang hle a nih chuan operation hmain control turin damdawi pek i ni thei. Damdawi dang, thisen tithianghlimtu i ei a nih chuan i doctor hnenah i hrilh ngei ang. Operation hmaa chutiang damdawi ei kha i chawlhsan a ngai leh mamawh loh a hrilh ang che.
• Chaw nghei: Operation hma darkar engemaw zat ei leh in loh turin an ti ang che. Heng hun chungchangah hian thupek chiang tak pek i ni ang.

Operation neih ni hian eng nge thleng?

Anesthesiologist a lo kal hmasa ang a, general anesthesia a pe ang che , chu chuan i muhil vek ang. Chuvang chuan engmah hrehawm i nei lovang. I rilruah thawkna tube dah a ni ang a, chu chuan operation neih chhunga thawk lakna tur a pui ang che.

Surgeon hian thyroid gland lakchhuah dan kawng hrang hrang a nei a:

• Traditional method: Surgery hi a kawr hmalam a incision te tak te hmanga tih a ni.
• Mini-incision technique (MIVAT): Surgery hi camera hmanga incision te tak te hmanga tih a ni.
• Hliam tuar loh dan: Surgery hi hmun langsar lo, hmui chhungah emaw, kawr chhungah emaw incision siamin an ti thin.

Cancer avanga operation i neih chuan i doctor chuan i thyroid chhehvela lymph node te chu a enfiah ang a, cancer cell a darh chuan a la chhuak thei bawk. Surgery zawhah incision chu dissolvable suture hmangin an khar a, vunah special glue an hnawih a ni. Gland pumpui lakchhuah nan darkar 1-3 vel a ngai tlangpui.

He surgery hi a hlauhawmna a awm em?

Thyroidectomy hi surgery a him hle a ni . Mahse, surgery lian dang ang bawkin, hlauhawmna tlemte chauh a awm.

• Thisen chhuah: Thisen chhuah tam lutuk chuan thawk harsatna a thlen thei.
• Aw inthlak danglam: Vocal cord-ah chhiatna a awm chuan aw chu a ri thei hle.
• Parathyroid glands chhiatna: Thyroid gland hnung lamah hian gland te tak te tak tak pali parathyroid glands an tih te a inzawm a. Hengte hian kan taksaa calcium level control-na hna an thawk a ni. Hengte hi operation laiin a chhiat chuan thisena calcium level a tlahniam thei a ni.

Operation hnuah eng nge thleng? (Lakletlehna)

Anesthesia hnuah, i hriatna i neih leh hunah chuan chaw ei leh in light tak i nei thei a ni. Damdawi inah hian zan khat vel i awm tlangpui ang.

• Thlarau na: I rilru chu ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhung chu thawkna kawng (breathing tube) a awm avangin a na deuh thei.
• Hormone pills: I thyroid gland pumpui hi paih chhuah a nih chuan hormone pill (Levothyroxine) a siam chhuah thlak nan i dam chhung zawng nitin i ei a ngai dawn a ni. Hei hi a awlsam hle. I doctor chuan hei hi a hrilhfiah lawk ang che.
• Calcium tablets: A chang chuan thisen calcium level hniam loh nan kar tlemte chhung atan calcium tablets pek thin a ni.
• Recovery leh Scarring: A dam kim theih nan kar 2-3 vel a ngai. Kar khat emaw kar hnih emaw chhung chu exercise hahthlak tak tak emaw, thil rit phurh loh emaw a tha ber. A kawngah hian hliam te tak te a awm reng ang. Hei hi hun kal zelah a bo zauh zauh ang.

Engtikah nge doctor nen inbiakna neih a ngaih?

Surgery atanga i haw hnua a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor ko nghal rawh.

Eng surgery pawh neih a nih chuan hlauthawng tih hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse thyroid surgery hi mi tam zawk tan chuan a him leh hlawhtling a ni. Zawhna emaw, harsatna emaw i neih chuan i doctor zawh hreh suh.