Thinlung luhna kawngkhar: Tricuspid Valve chungchang hi a awlsam zawngin i zir dawn nia

Kan taksa peng pawimawh ber chu eng nge ni tih zawt ta ila, mi tam zawk chuan thinlung an ti mai ang. Chu chu a dik a ni. Kan thinlung hi pump mak tak a ni a, non-stop a thawk a ni. He pump hian hna a thawk tha em avangin kan taksa pum puiah thisen a luang a, min nung reng a ni. Mahse, he thinlung chhunga thil tenawm tak tak, mahse pawimawh tak takte hi engzat nge i hriat? Vawiin hian thinlunga kawngkhar pawimawh tak, valve chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi tricuspid valve an ti a.

A awlsam zawngin, he tricuspid valve hi eng nge ni?

I in chhungah pindan pali i nei ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Room khat atanga pindan dang panna kawngkhar a awm a. Heng kawngkharte hi a hun takah hawn leh khar a ngai a ni. Chutiang a nih loh chuan inchhung hna a buai phah ang. Kan thinlung pawh hian pindan lian pali a nei bawk. Chamber chunglam pahnih chu Atria an ti a , a hnuai lam chamber pahnih chu Ventricles an ti bawk .

Tricuspid valve hi kan thinlung dinglam, upper chamber (right atrium) leh lower chamber (right ventricle) inkar a valve a ni. Kawngkhar pakhat chauh hawn ang a ni. A hna ber chu thisen chu kawng khat chauha luang chhuak tur leh thisen hnunglam pan tur venna a ni. Right Atrioventricular Valve an ti bawk .

He valve hi eng nge thleng? Thinlung chhunga thisen kal dan hi han thlir ila.

Hei hi hrethiam tur chuan thinlung chhunga thisen kal dan hi han thlir ila. A awlsam khawp mai.

1. Pakhatnaah chuan kan taksaa oxygen tlakchhamna thisen hman zawng zawng chu a khawlkhawm a, thinlung dinglamah upper chamber (right atrium) ah a lut a.

2. He chamber hi thisen a khat chuan tricuspid valve chu kawngkhar ang maiin a inhawng thin .

3. Tichuan heng thisen zawng zawng hi lower chamber (right ventricle) ah a luang lut vek a.

4. Tunah chuan a hnuai lam chu thisenin a khat tawh a, chu chuan lungah thisen pump turin a squeeze nasa hle. Engvangin nge lungah thawn tur? Oxygen in khat leh rawh.

5. Hei hi tricuspid valve chungchanga thil pawimawh ber a thlenna hmun a ni. Chamber hnuai lam chu a inzawm tlat chuan thisen chu a chung lam chamber chhungah luh leh a tum thin. Mahse tricuspid valve chu a khar nghet hle thung . Kawngkhar khar ang mai a ni. Chuvangin thisen chu a luang kir leh tawh lo va, lungah a kal nghal mai a ni.

He valve hi eng atanga siam nge ni?

Hei hi design mak tak a ni. Tricuspid valve hi tissue flap te tak te, mahse chak tak tak pathum atanga siam a ni. Heng lehkhabu te hi cusp kan ti thin.Heng valve pathumte hi thinlung hnuai lam chamber-a papillary muscle-te nen hian cord ang chi fiber te tak te, chak tak tak (chordae tendineae) hmangin an inzawm a ni. Heng valve pathumte hi thinlung thawk apiangin mawi takin an inhawng a, an khar bawk.

Tricuspid valve-ah hian eng harsatna nge awm thei?

A chang chuan he valve hi a thawk tha lo thei bawk. Chutiang a lo thlen chuan thisen kal dan a tibuai a ni. Thisen a luang tha lo thei a, thisen chu hnunglam hawiin a leak thei bawk. Hei hian taksain thisen mamawh zat pump turin thinlungin nasa zawka hna a thawh a ngai thin.

Tricuspid valve-ah hian harsatna chi thum hmuh tur a awm a.

Engvangin nge hetiang harsatna hi a lo chhuah?

He valve hian harsatna a neih theih chhan hrang hrang a awm.

• Congenital defects: Mi thenkhat chu pianpui pathum ni lovin leaflet pahnih emaw pali emaw neiin an piang thei.
• Infection: Heart muscle inflammation thlentu infection, entirnan endocarditis emaw rheumatic fever emaw hian valve a tichhe thei a ni.
• Right ventricular enlargement: Thisen sang ang chi thil avanga thinlung hnuai lam chamber a lo lian chuan valve chu a inzawm khawm thei a, a khar tha lo thei bawk.
• Damdawi lam thil dang: Marfan syndrome ang chi natna, taksa inzawmkhawmna (connective tissue) tichhe thei.
• A chhan dang: Radiation therapy hmanga cancer natna chu a rilruah a awm thei a, cardiac tumor, a nih loh leh damdawi thenkhat hman hian a nghawng thei bawk.

Valve-ah harsatna a awm chuan engtin nge a awm ang? (Natna)

Valve hnathawh a chhiat chuan thinlung chuan hna a thawk nasa zawk a ngai a, chuvangin i chau vat thei a, i chak lo bawk .

Hun kal zelah natna a zual zel chuan symptom dang pawh a lang thei bawk.

• Palpitations: Thinlung thawk dan pangngai lo ang maia hriatna.
• Neck pulsation: Kawr chhunga thisen zam (veins)-a pulsation awm lo lang emaw, hriatna emaw.
• Swelling: Pum, ke, ke ruh leh ke ruh a hring. Hei hi thinlungin thisen a pump tha thei loh laiin taksaah tui a lo pungkhawm hian a thleng thin.
• Liver a lian zawk.
• Vun a vawt.
• Heart murmur: Doctor chuan stethoscope hmanga thinlung a enfiah hian extra sound a hre thin a, chu chu thisen chhuak avanga "swishing" sound ang chi hi a ni.

Heng harsatnate hi zawn chhuah nan hian eng test nge tih thin?

I doctor chuan valve lama harsatna a rinhlelh chuan cardiologist hnenah a refer ang che a, ani chuan test eng emaw zat a ti thei ang a, a harsatna chu a finfiah thei ang.

Hei hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

Enkawlna chu i dinhmun nasat dan leh i natna lan chhuah danah a innghat a ni. A châng chuan buaina a nasat loh chuan i doctor chuan i dinhmun enfiah chhunzawm zel turin a hrilh ang che. Enkawlna a ngai a nih chuan hetiang hi an rawt mai thei:

• Damdawi: Damdawi, diuretics ang chi hi taksaa a hring (swelling) tihziaawmna atan pek theih a ni.
• Tricuspid valve siamthat dan tur: 1.1.Surgery hmangin valve flap te chu a inrem leh thei a, a hawnna zau tak chu a zau thei a, a nih loh leh valve hrual chu a tikhauh thei bawk. A châng chuan, valve chu artificial ring hmanga tihchak a ni.
• Tricuspid valve thlak: Valve chhe tawh chu lakchhuah vek a ni a, artificial (mechanical) valve emaw, rannung tissue (biological) atanga siam valve emaw hmanga thlak a ni.
• Transcatheter hmanga tih dan: Hengte hi open-heart surgery aiin tih dan awlsam zawk a ni. Hetah hian vun kaltlangin catheter dahin valve siamthat emaw thlak emaw a ni. Hei hi mi zawng zawng tan a tha lo a, mahse damlo tling tan chuan duhthlan tur tha tak a ni.

I doctor chuan eng enkawlna kawng nge i tan a tha ber tih a hrilhfiah ang che.

Valve-ah harsatna a awm a nih chuan engtin nge thinlung hi i vawn that theih ang?

I doctor-in i tricuspid valve-ah harsatna i nei a tih chuan hlauthawng suh. I thinlung hrisel zawka awm theih nan nunphung tihdanglamna engemaw zat i siam thei bawk.

• Meizial zuk loh vek tur a ni.
• I thisen sang leh cholesterol level control rawh. I doctor-in damdawi a pek ang chiah kha hmang rawh.
• Thinlung hrisel ei tur ei rawh. Saturated leh trans fats tlem leh thlai leh thei tamna diet ei thin ang che.
• Exercise neih fo thin ang che. Mahse, i doctor hnenah eng exercise nge i tan a tha tih zawt rawh.
• Medical checkup neih fo turin kal rawh. I doctor-in a rawt ni leh hun tur chu kal la, i thinlung enfiah tir ngei ang che.
• Ha enkawl emaw, operation dang emaw i neih hmain doctor hnenah heart valve lama harsatna i neih thu hrilh hmasa phawt ang che. A châng chuan, hri kai loh nan antibiotics hman a rawt thei bawk.