Tumor mak tak mai, taksa chhunga ha leh sam nei? Teratoma chungchang hi han sawi ila!

I taksaah ha, sam, leh ruh chi hrang hrang pawh a awm mai thei, tumor lo thang lian chu han mitthla teh . A ri chu a mak deuh a, hlauhawm pawh a ni mai thei, a ni lawm ni? Hei hi science fiction movie atanga scene a ni lo. Hetiang tumor hi kan taksaah hian a lo thang lian thei tak zet a ni. Damdawi lamah chuan heng tumor mak tak takte hming kan vuah hi teratoma . Chuvangin vawiin hian he thu hi i hriatthiam theih ang berin i sawi dawn nia.

A awlsam zawngin, teratoma chu eng nge ni?

Teratoma chu kan reproductive cells atanga intan a ni a, chu chu hmeichhiaah chuan egg leh mipaah ​​chuan sperm ang chi cell a ni. Damdawi lamah chuan hei hi germ cell tumor kan ti a. Heng natna hrik cell-te thil danglam bik chu taksaa cell chi hrang hrang an lo ni thei hi a ni. Leilung ball ang mai a ni a, eng ang chiah pawha siam theih a ni.

Chuvângin, heng natna hrik cell aṭanga tumor a lo awm ṭan chuan, chu tumor chhûngah chuan tissue chi hrang hrang a lo awm ṭan a ni . Chuvangin teratoma tumor chhungah taksa peng hrang hrang chi hrang hrang i hmu thei a ni. Heng tumor chhunga thil hmuh tur awm tam berte chu:

• Ha
• Sam
• Adipose tissue (thau ang chi hmun) .
• Sa ( taksa ruh ) .

Mahse a tlem hle a, taksa peng hrang hrang complex zawk atanga tissue te pawh heng tumor chhungah hian hmuh tur a awm bawk. Entir nan:

• Liver hmun thenkhat
• Lung chhunga hmun thenkhat
• Thluak tissue te
• Thyroid gland hmun thenkhat

A châng chuan mit ang chi thil, chu chu mitmeng hmun ṭhenkhat pawh heng tumor chhungah hian hmuh tur a awm thei. Mahse tun thlengin teratoma-ah hian taksa peng (organ) lo thanglian kim tak hmuh tur a la awm lo.

A pawimawh ber chu teratomas tam zawk hi cancer ni lo (benign) an ni. Chu chu, chhiatna nasa tak an thlen lo tihna a ni. Mahse, za zela tlemte chauh chu cancer (malignant) a ni thei .

Teratomas chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

Doctor-te chuan teratomas hi chi hnih lian takah an ṭhen a. Heng chi hnih chungchang hi i hriat a pawimawh hle.

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Taksaah khawiah nge teratomas hi a awm tam ber?

Teratomas hi taksa khawi hmunah pawh lo awm thei mahse, hmuh tamna hmun tlemte a awm.

Ovarian teratomas a awm thin

Hengte hi hmeichhiaah teratomas chi hrang hrang hmuh tam ber an ni. Ovary a teratomas lo awm zinga za zela tlemte chauh hi cancer an ni . A tam zawk chu benign tumor an ni. Cystic teratomas an ni fo a, chu chu tui emaw tissue emaw in a khat a ni.

Testicular teratomas a awm thin

Hetiang chi hi mipaah ​​a tam ber. Tlangval naupangte zinga an lo awm chuan cancer vei an ni lo tlangpui. Mahse, mipa kum upa zawkah an awm chuan 50% aia tam chu malignant an ni .

Sacrococcygeal teratomas (a ruhro bul atanga lo awm teratoma) .

Hengte hi naupang tê tête pian chhinchhiahna chi hrang hrang awm tam ber an ni. Mahse a pumpuiah chuan an tlem hle. Nau piang 40,000 zinga pakhat vel an nghawng a ni. Tumor hi ruh hnuai ber (tailbone emaw coccyx kan tih lai) vel a lo piang chhuak thin. Hetiang dinhmun hi hmeichhe naupangah a tam zawk.

Fetiform teratomas te hi a awm a

Hei hi teratoma chi khat hmuh tur awm lo ber a ni. Mi 500,000 zinga pakhat vel ah a awm thin. Nausen lo piang kim lo ang maia lang tumor a ni. Mahse, placenta emaw amniotic sac emaw a neih loh avangin nausen chu engti kawng mahin a lo thanglian thei lo. 90% ah chuan hengte hi naupang thla 18 a tlin hmain hmuhchhuah a ni.

Teratoma natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Vawi tam tak chu teratoma vei hian a tir lamah chuan symptom a nei lo. Symptoms a lan tak tak chuan tumor awmna hmun azirin a danglam nasa thei hle. A hnuaia table hian hei hi a ti chiang thei hle.

A tlem berah chuan ovarian teratomas nei hmeichhiate hian nervous system condition NMDA encephalitis , an nei thei a, chu chuan lu na nasa tak a thlen thei a, hriatrengna a hloh thei a, rilru a ti buai thei bawk.

Engvangin nge hetiang tumor hi a lo awm tak tak?

Hei hi kan cell te inthen darh leh specialize danah tihsual engemaw zat a awm vang a ni. Hei hi tlem tal i hrethiam zawk ang u.

Embryo a lo thanglian chuan hna bik nei lo, ‘eng thil pawh lo ni thei’ cell a\angin a intan a ni. Hun a kal zel a, heng cell te hi an inthen darh a, an specialise a, hna bik thawk thei cell an lo ni ta a, chu chu thluak cell, vun cell, leh taksa peng cell te hi a ni.

Teratoma-a thil thleng chu a hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan germ cells specialization process hi a kal sual deuh a ni. Tichuan chu cell te chu hmun khatah tissue chi hrang hrang (sam, ha, ruh, sa) an lo ni tan ta a ni. Hmun khata thil chi hrang hrang awm khawm ang mai a ni. Chuvangin heng tumor chhungah hian taksa peng inzawm lo i hmu thin.

Heng tumor te avang hian eng harsatna nge awm thei?

Teratoma hi cancer ni lo mah se, harsatna engemaw zat a thlen thei a ni.

• Torsion: Cyst, a bik takin ovary-a lo awmte chu a hmunah a inher thei a, chu chuan chu hmuna thisen kal chu a titawp thei a ni. Hei hian natna rang tak, nasa tak a thlen thei a ni.
• Rupture: Cyst a lian chuan a rupture thei a, chu chuan cyst chhunga thil awmte chu taksa chhungah a darh thei a, infection emaw harsatna dang emaw a thlen thei a ni.
• Infection: Hriselna (Germs) chu tumor chhungah lutin infection a thlen thei a ni.
• Cancer-a inthlak: A tir lamah chuan tumor chu benign ni mahse hun kal zelah malignant a lo ni thei lo.

Engtin nge teratoma i vei tih i hriat theih ang?

Symptoms i neih chuan i doctor chuan a enfiah ang che a, i symptoms leh medical history te a zawt ang che a, chutah chuan teratoma a nih leh nih loh finfiah nan test eng emaw zat neih a rawt ang che.

• Scan: X-ray, CT scan, MRI scan, ultrasound scan hmangin tumor lian leh te, a awmna hmun leh a chhunga thil awmte hriat theih a ni.
• Thisen test: Thisen test hian hormone level leh tumor marker thenkhat level a enfiah thei a ni.
• Biopsy test: Hei hi tumor sample lak atanga tih a ni.A hnah te tak te tak chu operation hmangin lakchhuah a ni a, microscope hmangin an enfiah thin. Hei hi tumor chu cancer (malignant) nge benign ) tih 100% dik taka hriat theihna awmchhun a ni.

Tunlai scanning technology hmasawn tak hmang hian a chang chuan nausen chu naupai laiin a pum chhunga a la awm laiin teratoma a awm tih hriat theih a ni.

Hei hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Teratoma a awm tih hmuhchhuah a nih chuan a hmasa ber chu operation hmanga tumor chu paih vek a ni tlangpui. Tumor hi cancer ni lo mah se, enkawl loh chuan a lo thang lian thei a, a tikehsawm thei a, a puak thei bawk.

I teratoma chu malignant nia hriat a nih chuan i doctor chuan operation bakah hian enkawlna dang a rawt thei bawk.

• Chemotherapy hmanga enkawl a ni
• Radiation hmanga enkawlna a ni

Hetiang dinhmun hi a hlauhawm em? Eng ang thlirna nge ni ang?

Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Teratomas tam zawk hi cancer a ni lo. Chuvangin heng tumor te hi malignant tumor angin taksa pum puiah an darh lo. Chuvângin, teratoma tam zâwk, cancer nei pawh ni se, a hmaa hriat chhuah a, uluk taka enkawl a nih chuan a dam ṭha hle thei a ni . Chuvangin lungkham a ngai lo.

Engtikah nge Doctor i hmuh ang?

I taksa hmun dangah pawh lump thar, tumor emaw, swelling thar i hmuh chuan emaw, i pum na reng reng i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh. Test tul tak tak a run thei a, i neih ang chiah chu a diagnose thei bawk.

Teratoma i vei tih i hriat tawh chuan, emaw, pakhat lakchhuah tumin operation i neih tawh a, natna thar emaw, natna dang emaw i neih chuan i doctor hnenah pawh hrilh bawk ang che.