In lamah hmun remchang i nei lo em ni? Thlai hi container-ah i chin ang u! (Container hmanga thlai huan siam) .

Tunlai hian pesticides engmah tel lovin thlai leh greens thar thenkhat ei kan duh vek a. Mahse mi tam takin harsatna an neih pakhat chu in lama hmun an neih tlem vang a ni. A bik takin khawpuiah chuan apartment-a i awm lai hian huan neih pawh ngaihtuah a harsa hle. Mahse balcony te tak te, patio emaw, ni êng tamna window emaw i neih chuan nangmah tan pawh thlai engemaw zat i chin thei bawk. Chu chu "container vegetable gardening" kan tih chu a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, he container gardening hi eng nge ni?

Hei hi a awlsam hle. Leiah thlai phun ai chuan hei hi bêl, plastic bawm, thing bawm, emaw, leilung khata phun theih bawm eng pawha thlai chin dan kan ti a ni. Hetiang hmanraw thatna lian ber chu hmun tlemte nei pawhin mahni huan an siam thei a ni. Tin, heng container te hi khaw lum leh ni êng nena inmil turin sawn kual a awlsam hle bawk.

Thlai leh thlai chi hrang hrang, bêl chhunga chin tur ṭha ber berte chu engte nge ni?

Dik tak chuan huan pangngaia chin theih thlai tam tak chu container-ah kan chin thei a ni. Mahse, a rah chhuah chu a rah chu a tha zawk daih a, chu chu container-a chin tur atana remchang bik leh a te tea thang thei chi kan thlan chuan a ni. Chu chu a hnuaia table atang hian ngaihdan tha tak i hmu thei ang.

Okay, chuti a nih chuan sumdawnna lamah kan lut ang em? Engtin nge kan tan ang?

Container-a thlai chin hi i ngaihtuah angin a harsa lo a, mahse a rah tha ber tur chuan thil tlemte i ngaihtuah a ngai a ni.

1. Eng ang bawm nge i thlan?

Dik tak chuan eng thil pawh hi container atan hman theih a ni. Hemi atan hian paint bucket hlui, yogurt cup lian tak tak, coconut shell, thing bawm, plastic bottle thlengin hman theih a ni.

• Clay pot: An porous nature avang hian lei hi a vawt thuai a, chuvangin tui pek fo a ngai a ni.
• Plastic pot: Hengte hian hun rei zawk chhung chu tui an vawng reng thin. Hengte hi tui pek theihnghilh fo tan emaw, thlai tui duh tan emaw tan a tha hle.

2. Engtiang chiahin nge pot chu a lian tur?

I phun tur thlai lian leh te a zirin bêl lian leh te chu a hril tur a ni. A lian thei ang bera bêl thlan a ṭha ber . Pot te te hi lei a tlem avangin a vawt thuai thin a, chuvangin tui i pek fo a ngai dawn a ni.

A hnuaia tarlan te hi rawtna tlangpui a ni:

• Thlai zung thuk lo (beans, radishes, green onions): inches 6-9 vela thuk pot.
• Thlai zung lian lo (chili peppers, broccoli, okra): Inch 12-18 vela thuk bêl.
• Thlai zung thuk tak nei (tomato, potato, pumpkin): 18-24 inch thuk pot.

3. Eng lei nge hman tur?

Hei hi mi tam takin an tihsual a ni. Huan atanga lei direct-a lei chu bêlah khat ngai suh. Huan leilung hi leilung (clayey) a ni hle. Leilung hian a hnim chuan tui a vawng tam lutuk a, chuvangin tui chu a luang chhuak tha lo. A zungte hian an mamawh boruak an hmu lo.

Chuvangin, agricultural supply store atanga pot-a chinna atana siam bik potting mix lei a tha ber. Chûngte chu a rit lo va, tui a chhuak ṭha a, thlai te chu an mamawh boruak a pe bawk. Potting mix chi thenkhatah pawh fertilizer mixed in a awm a, chutiang a nih chuan a tir lamah extra fertilizer dah suh.

4. Fertilizer hi engtin nge kan hnawih ang?

Kan bêl tui kan pek hian leia nutrient awmte chu zawi zawiin kan silfai a. Chuvangin, bawm chhunga thlai chin te hian a thang tha tur chuan fertilizer eng emaw zat a mamawh a ni.

• Slow-release dry fertilizer: Hengte hi leia inzawmkhawmah hian chawhpawlh theih a ni a, kar khat chhungin ei tur tha tak tak a pe thei bawk.
• Tuiah a hmin thei: Tui i pek apiangin tuiah a hmin tlem te te i hnawih thei.

5. Ni eng hi engtiang chiahin nge a pawimawh?

Thlai tam zawk hian ni êng a mamawh hle. A bik takin thei chi hrang hrang tomato, pepper, leh sweet potato te hian ni khatah darkar 6 tal ni êng direct an mamawh a ni . Darkar 8-10 vel a tha zawk. Container-a chin thatna pakhat chu ni êng tamna hmunah i sawn thei a ni.

6. Tui pek dan tur?

Pot chhunga lei chu a vawt nghal vat a, chuvangin nitin enfiah thin ang che. I kut zungtang chu lei chung lamah inch khat vel dah la. A hnim nia i hriat chuan tui pek a ngai lo. A vawt nia i hriat chuan, bêl chhunga drainage holes atanga tui a chhuah hma loh chuan tui tha takin pe rawh.

• Mulching: Leilung chu straw, dry grass, leaf litter, emaw coir ang chi thil hmanga khuh hmangin lei tui i humhim thei a ni.
• Hot spots: I bêlte chu concrete floor-a dah a nih chuan a lumna chuan a zungte a nghawng thei a ni. Chuvangin thing pallet ang chi thilah chuan bêl te chu dah a tha.

In chhungah thlai chin theih a ni em? (Indoor Gardening) tih a ni.

Ni e, a dik tak zet. Pawnah hmun i nei lo a nih pawhin, ni êng tamna tukverh i neih chuan in chhungah thil ṭhenkhat i chin thei tho. Hemi atan hian mint, coriander, curry, leh sage te ang chi herbs te hi a tha hle.

Tomato te te leh pepper te pawh in chhungah chin theih a ni. Mahse êng ṭha leh lumna an mamawh a ni. Natural light a tawk lo a nih chuan fluorescent light ang chi thil i hman a ngai mai thei. Chutiang a nih loh chuan pangpar leh rah a tlem thei.