Sam tlakchham chungchangah i lungkham em? A zawng zawng hi han sawi ila (Hair Loss) .

I sam pawh i hloh ve niin i hria em? Zing lama i pillow i en hian, bathroom-ah emaw, i sam i comb lai emaw hian i comb-a sam bawm la awmte i en hian tlem chuan hlauthawng leh lungngaihna i nei em? Hei hi a takah chuan mi tam takin harsatna an neih a ni. Mi thenkhat tan chuan sam tlem tal hloh hi thil lian tak a ni lo. Mahse midang tan chuan sam tlemte hloh hi stressor lian tak a ni. Chuvangin vawiin hian he sam tlakchhamna chungchang te, a chhan te, tunlai enkawlna te, leh a control dan tur te, awlsam tak leh friendly takin kan sawi dawn nia.

A hmasain sam chu eng nge a nih a, engtin nge a lo pian chhuah tih hi han en ila.

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, kan vunah sam zung (hair follicles) atanga lo piang chu sam hi a ni. Hengte hi protein bik keratin an tih atanga siam a ni . Sam thar a lo sei chuan sam hlui te chu vun atangin an nawr chhuak thin. A vaiin kum khatah sam hi inches 6 vel a thang thin. Puitling pangngai chuan an lu-ah sam 100,000 leh 150,000 inkar an nei tih i hria em? Chuvangin ni khatah sam 50 atanga 100 vel hloh hi thil pangngai tak a ni . Chuvangin i comb-a sam tlemte awm chu hlau suh.

Kan lu chunga sam pakhat zel hian nun kawng a nei vek a. Kan sam hi thlai ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. A lo thanglian hun a nei a, a muhil hun a nei a, a thar tur hmun siam turin a chhuah hun a nei bawk. He cycle hi stage lian pathum ah then a ni.

• Anagen Phase: Hei hi sam zung (hair shaft) active taka a lo seilian lai a ni. Hei hi kum hnih atanga kum riat chhung pawh a daih thei.
• Catagen Phase: Hei hi hun tawi, inthlak danglamna hun a ni. Kar hnih atanga kar thum vel a daih. Hemi chhung hian sam zung (hair shaft) chu a lo thang tawh lo.
• Telogen phase: Hei hi chawlh hun a ni. Thla hnih atanga thla thum vel a daih. Hemi hun tawp lamah hian hair follicle chu a tla chhuak a, chu follicle atang chuan hair follicle thar a lo piang tan ta a ni.

Kan tar chhoh zel chuan he growth rate hi a tlahniam deuh hi thil pangngai a ni.

Sam tlakchhamna chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

Sam tlakchham, a nih loh leh damdawi lama sawina , alopecia tih hi chi hrang hrang a awm thei. A chi hrang hrang tlemte han thlir ila.

Sam tlakchham chhan berte chu engte nge ni?

Sam tlakchhamna chhan pakhat chiah hi hriat chian a harsa hle. A thlentu thil tam tak a awm thei.

Hormone inthlak danglamna

Hmeichhia te tan, a bik takin naupai lai te, nau neih hnuah te, leh thlasik lai te hian hormone inthlak danglam vanga sam tlakchham hi a awm fo thin. Thyroid harsatna pawh hi a chhan lian tak a ni.

Genetic atanga lo chhuak a ni

I nu emaw, i pa emaw aṭanga i rochun genes chuan sam hring (baldness) a thlen thei che a ni. Hei hi mipa leh hmeichhiaah pawh a awm fo.

Damdawi lam dinhmun thenkhat

Sam tlakchham hi zunthlum, autoimmune natna lupus ang chi, leh iron tlakchhamna avanga thisen tlakchham vang te pawh a awm thei bawk.

Ei leh in lama tlakchhamna

I ei leh inah protein, iron, zinc, leh vitamin thenkhat (a bik takin vitamin B leh D) a tlakchham chuan sam tlakchhamna a nghawng thei bawk. Hetiang dinhmun hi ei leh in avanga calorie nasa taka tihkhawtlai vang pawh a ni thei bawk.

Rimtawng

Rilru emaw taksa lama harsatna nasa tak a awm chuan, entirnan operation lian tak hnuah emaw, accident na tak hnuah emaw, hmangaih tak thih hnuah emaw, thla engemaw zat chhungin sam a tla nasa lutuk thei (Telogen effluvium).

Damdawi leh enkawlna hman dan

Cancer tan chemotherapy te, thisen tithianghlimtu damdawi te, thisen sang damdawi thenkhat te pawh hian hun rei lote chhungin sam a tikehsawm thei bawk.

Sam tichhe thei thil

Sam bleaching, perming, lumna sang tak nena straightening, leh sam hnunglam khauh taka hrual hian sam zungte a tichak lo va, a ti chhe thei bawk.

Engtin nge sam tlakchhamna dik tak i hriat theih ang?

Heng symptoms te hi i nei em tih en rawh:

• Lu chung lama sam thianghlim: Mipaah ​​chuan hmai sir atanga tan a ni a, hmeichhiaah erawh chuan lu lai takah sam zung zau deuh angin a lang thei.
• Sudden patchy hair loss: Lu vunah hian sam tlakchhamna hmun chu circular pattern-in a lang a, alopecia areata nen a inang.
• Sam tlakchham lutuk: I sam i inbual emaw, i comb emaw hian a tlangpui aia tam sam a chhuak tih i hriat chuan chu chu chhinchhiahna a ni.
• Lu vun natna, inflammation, emaw scaling: Fungal infection emaw vun natna thenkhat chuan heng symptoms te nen hian sam a ti tla thei bawk.

Doctor chuan he natna hi hetiang hian a hmuchhuak thin:

1. Medical history leh taksa enfiahna: I chhungte zingah he natna hi nei an awm em tih te, eng damdawi nge i ei tih te, natna dang i neih leh neih loh te an zawt ang.

2. Thisen test: Thisen test hi iron level, vitamin D, leh thyroid hormone level te enfiah nan tih theih a ni.

3. Scalp examination (Trichoscopy): Lu vun leh sam zungte dinhmun hi hmanraw bik hmanga enfiah thin a ni.

4. Skin biopsy: A then phei chuan lu vun atanga vun te tak te tak te la chhuakin microscope hmangin an enfiah thin.

Sam tlakchhamna damdawi te chu engte nge ni?

Enkawlna chu i sam tlakchham chhan a innghat a ni.

Damdawi chi hrang hrang

• Minoxidil: Hei hi damdawi a ni a, lu vunah tui emaw, foam emaw angin an hnawih thin. Sam lo sei leh turin a tichak a ni.
• Finasteride hmanga siam a ni.Hei hi mipa tan pill a ni. Hormone activity a control a, baldness a control bawk.
• Damdawi dang: I doctor chuan alopecia areata ang chi natna atan steroid damdawi a pe thei a, hmeichhiaah hormone effects atan antiandrogen damdawi a pe thei bawk.

Enkawlna bikte

• Hair Grafting: Taksa hmun dang (a tlangpuiin lu hnunglam) atanga sam lak a, balding area-a phun leh.
• Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) therapy: Hei hi hmanraw lar tak a ni. Chu chu i thisen atanga nutrient tamna plasma chu then hran a, i lu vunah ngeia needle te tak te hmanga inject leh a ni. Hei hian hair follicles a tichak a, sam a tichak bawk.
• Low-Level Laser Therapy: Sam zung (hair follicles) tihchak nan low-energy laser beam hmanga tihchak dan a ni.