I hoatu e tō tākuta he inhaler hou ki a koe nā te mea he COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) tōu? Ko Aclidinium me Formoterol te ingoa? Kei raro pea i te ingoa waitohu Duaklir. Mena koinā, he mea nui tēnei tuhinga ki a koe. Nā te mea he rongoā uaua tēnei, me whakamārama ngāwari noa iho, me te mea kei te kōrero tātou ki tētahi hoa.
He aha rawa te mea ka tupu ki tēnei inhaler?
Ki te whakarapopoto, ka whakamahia tēnei inhaler hei whakahaere i te COPD . Mā te whakawhanui i ngā ara manawa i roto i ō pūkahukahu, ka whakangāwari i a rātou, ā, ka māmā ake te manawa. Whakaarohia he rite ki te wetewete i tētahi paipa kua purua.
E rua ngā momo rongoā matua kei roto. Ko tētahi ko Aclidinium, nō te rōpū e kiia nei ko te "Anticholinergic". Ko tētahi ko Formoterol, he "Bronchodilator". Ka mahi tahi ēnei e rua hei āwhina i te pupuri i ō ara manawa kia tuwhera.
He mea tino nui: Ehara tēnei i te rongoā hei whakamahi ina pāngia koe e te uauatanga o te manawa (te putanga mai o te COPD). He "Manawa Manawa" tēnei, e whakamahia ana i ia rā hei whakahaere i ngā tohu. Tērā pea kua hoatu e tō tākuta he "Manawa Whakaora/Whakaora" motuhake ki a koe, he manawa tere te mahi hei whakamahi i roto i te āhuatanga ohorere.
Ngā mea me kōrero e koe ki tō tākuta i mua i te tango i te rongoā
I mua i te tīmatanga o te whakamahi i tēnei inhaler, he mea nui kia kōrero noa koe ki tō tākuta mō tō hītori hauora katoa, inā koa mēnā kei a koe tētahi o ēnei āhuatanga e whai ake nei:
- Mate huango
- Mate huka
- Ko te Glaucoma, he mate e piki ake ana te pēhanga i roto i ngā kanohi
- Te mate ngakau, te toto toto tiketike rānei
- Te manawa pāpaku koretake
- Mate whatukuhu, mate ate rānei
- Ngā raruraru o te repeure
- Ngā mate hopuhopu
- Mate tairoi
- Mena he mate pāwera koe ki ēnei rongoā, arā, ko te Aclidinium, ko te Formoterol, ko te Atropine , ko ngā pūmua miraka rānei.
- Mena he mate pāwera koe ki tētahi atu rongoā, kai, tae rānei.
- Mena kei te hapu koe, kei te ngana rānei kia hapu.
- Mena he whaea koe e whāngai ana i te tamaiti.
He mea tino nui kia ora ai koe, kia kaua e hunaia ēnei mea.
Me pēhea te whakamahi tika i te inhaler?
He rongoā manawa tēnei. Whakamahia kia rite ki ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta, me te whakamahi i ngā wā katoa e tohua ana.
- Ngāna ki te whakamahi i te wā kotahi i ia rā . Kia waiho tēnei hei tikanga māu, kāore pea koe e wareware.
- Kaua e mutu te tango i te rongoā kia tohutohu rā anō tō tākuta. Me haere tonu te tango ahakoa kua memeha haere ō tohumate.
- Kaua e whakamahia kia nui atu i te nui kua tohua. E kore tēnei e tere ake ai tō oranga, engari ka nui ake pea ngā pānga taha.
Me aha mēnā ka nui haere te horopeta (tāpiri rawa)?
Ki te whakaaro koe kua nui rawa te horopeta i tangohia e koe, waea atu tonu ki te National Poisons Information Centre i te Colombo National Hospital . Mēnā rānei, haere tonu ki te Tari Ohotata (ETU) o te hōhipera tata.
A, ki te ngaro taku horopeta?
Ki te wareware koe ki te tango i tētahi horopeta, me tango tonu ina mahara koe. Heoi, ki te tata te wā mō tō horopeta e whai ake nei, pekehia te horopeta i ngaro, ka tango i te horopeta e whai ake nei i te wā kua whakaritea. Kaua rawa e tango i ngā horopeta e rua i te wā kotahi.
Ka taea e tēnei te taunekeneke me ētahi atu rongoā?
Ae, he pātai tino nui tēnei. Ka taea e tēnei mea whakapūngā te taunekeneke me ētahi atu rongoā. Nō reira, me kōrero ki tō tākuta mō ngā rongoā katoa e tangohia ana e koe, kaua ko ngā mea i tohua e tō tākuta anake, engari ko ngā mea hoki e hokona ana e koe mai i te whare rongoā, ngā huaora, ngā rongoā tuku iho (rongoā Sinhala), tae atu ki ō tikanga kai (waipiro, momi hikareti).
| Ngā rongoā ka raru pea tēnei inhaler | |
|---|---|
| Kaua rawa e whakamahia ēnei me ngā ingoa. | |
| Ētahi atu inhalers LABA | Hei tauira: Indacaterol, Olodaterol, Salmeterol |
| Ko ētahi rongoā mō te mate ngakau | Cisapride, Dofetilide, Dronedarone, Pimozide, Thioridazine |
| Mēnā kei te tango koe i ēnei, whakamōhio atu ki tō tākuta. | |
| Ngā rongoā mō ngā mate pāwera, te maremare, me te makariri | Ngā rongoā ārai mate pāwera |
| Rongoā mō te mate hinengaro me te pouri | Ngā momo rerekē, tae atu ki ngā MAOI |
| Ētahi atu rongoā i roto i te akomanga anticholinergic | Ipratropium, Tiotropium, Glycopyrrolate |
| Ētahi atu | Atropine, Theophylline, ētahi rongoā mō ngā mate pūkahukahu, te mate a Parkinson, me ngā mate puku |
Ngā mea hei tūpato i te wā e whakamahia ana me ngā pānga taha
Kia tūpato tonu mēnā ka pai ake, ka kino ake rānei ō tohumate i a koe e whakamahi ana i tēnei rongoā. Kōrerotia tēnei ki tō tākuta ina toro atu koe.
Kaua e whakamahia tēnei hauhautanga mō ngā āhuatanga ohorere. Puritia tō hauhautanga `(Rescue)` kia tata mō ngā āhuatanga ohorere. Ki te hiahia koe ki te whakamahi i tō hauhautanga `(Rescue)` i ngā wā katoa, ko te tikanga kāore tō āhua i te whakahaeretia. Ki te pērā, waea atu ki tō tākuta tonu.
I ētahi wā, ka pāngia koe e te poto o te manawa, te wheezing rānei i muri i te whakamahinga o tēnei inhaler. He mea ohorere tēnei. Ki te puta tēnei, kati tonu te whakamahi i te inhaler ka kōrero ki tō tākuta.
| Momo pānga taha | Ngā tohu |
|---|---|
| Ngā pānga taha me whakamōhio tonu atu ki tō tākuta | |
| Ngā uruparenga mate pāwera | He ponana kiri, he mākūkū, he pupuhi o te mata, o ngā ngutu, o te arero, o te korokoro rānei. |
| Ngā huringa o te tere o te ngakau | Te tere o te manawa, te koretake rānei o te ngakau, te whanoke, te mamae o te uma, te uaua ki te manawa. |
| Ngā huringa tirohanga | Te mamae ohorere o ngā kanohi, te tirohanga pōuri, te kite i ngā mowhiti huri noa i ngā rama. |
| Ētahi atu tohu kino | Te pikinga o te toto toto, te mamae o te uaua, te kōpiri rānei, te uaua ki te mimi. |
| Te uaua haere o te manawa | Te uaua ki te manawa, te poto haere rānei o te manawa i muri i te whakamahinga o te manawa whakapūhau. |
| Kōrero ki tō tākuta mēnā ka mau tonu, ka hoha rānei. | |
| Ngā pānga taha noa | Waha maroke, korokoro mamae, mare, ānini, mamae tuara, mate kōroke, kore moe, wiri ringa. |
Me pēhea te pupuri tika i te inhaler?
Hei pupuri i te kounga o ngā rongoā, he mea nui kia rongoatia tika.
- Puritia kia kore e taea e ngā tamariki me ngā mōkai te toro atu .
- Penapenahia ki te pāmahana rūma (i waenga i te 20-25 nekehanga Celsius). Puritia kia matara atu i te wera nui, te makariri, te haumākū rānei.
- Whakamahia te mea whakapūkara i roto i ngā marama e rua i muri i te tango mai i tana putea pepa konukōre .
- Kaua e whakamahia te inhaler mēnā kei te whakaatu te kaute horopeta "0" mēnā kua hipa te rā paunga . Mēnā ka pērā, maka atu, ko tēhea te mea ka tae tuatahi mai.
He mea nui anō hoki kia maka haumaru ngā rongoā tawhito, ngā rongoā kāore anō kia whakamahia. Kōrero ki tō tākuta mō tēnei.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ko tēnei rongoā whakapūngao (Aclidinium; Formoterol) he rongoā whakahaere ia rā mō tō COPD. Ehara i te rongoā whakaora.
- Me whakamahi i te wā kotahi i ia rā, kia rite ki te whakahaunga a tō tākuta.
- Me whakamōhio atu ki tō tākuta mō ngā rongoā katoa , ngā huaora me ngā rongoā tuku iho e tangohia ana e koe.
- Mena ka pāngia koe e te uaua ki te manawa, ki ngā pānga taha kino rānei i muri i te whakamahinga o te rongoā, waea atu ki tō tākuta tonu atu.
- Kaua e mutu te whakamahi i tēnei rongoā me te kore he tohutohu hauora.
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