He rerekē te ADHD me te mate a Tourette? (ADHD vs. te mate a Tourette) Kia kitea te rerekētanga!

Kāore e taea e tāu tamaiti te noho puku? Kāore ia e aro ana i roto i te akomanga? Kua kite rānei koe i a ia e kimo ana i ētahi wā, e horoi ana i tōna korokoro, e haruru ana rānei? He mea noa te mataku me te manukanuka o te whaea, o te pāpā rānei ina kite ia i ngā mea pēnei. "He aha te mate o taku tamaiti?" Tērā pea kei te whakaaro koe. I tēnei rā, ka kōrero tātou mō ngā āhuatanga e rua e whakapoauautia ana e te tini tāngata ki ēnei tohu. Ko te ADHD me te Tourette's Syndrome .

He aha ngā āhuatanga ōrite o ēnei āhuatanga e rua?

Ahakoa he rerekē ngā mate e rua, arā, te ADHD (Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder) me te Tourette's Syndrome, he maha ngā āhuatanga ōrite o rāua. Koia te take i ētahi wā, ehara i te mea ko ngā mātua anake, engari ko ngā tākuta anō hoki, ka pōhēhē i a rāua.

• Tau o te tīmatanga: Ka tīmata ngā tohu o ngā āhuatanga e rua i te tau kotahi. Ka tīmata ngā tohu o te ADHD i waenga i te 3 me te 6 tau. Ka kitea i te wā kura. Ka tīmata ngā tohu o te Tourette's Syndrome i te 7 tau.

• Ngā tohumate rite ki te tic: Ko te tohumate matua o te Tourette's Syndrome ko ngā nekehanga auau kāore e taea te whakahaere, ngā oro rānei e kiia nei ko ngā tic . Hei tauira, ko ngā mea ngāwari pēnei i te kimo o ō kanohi , te hanga haruru pēnei i te kōkō i tō ihu, te horoi i tō korokoro, te maremare rānei. I ētahi wā ka uaua ake, pēnei i te hiki i ō pakihiwi, te whakarerekē i ngā āhua o te kanohi, te ruru i tō mahunga, te whakahoki kupu rānei.

Whakaarohia, kāore te tamaiti e pāngia ana e te ADHD e noho tonu i te wāhi kotahi. Kei te nekeneke haere tonu ia, kei te neke haere, ā, i ētahi wā ka puta he oro rorirori. Tērā pea he rite ēnei ki te tic i te tirohanga tuatahi. Engari he rerekētanga kei waenganui i ngā mea e rua, ā, ka kōrerohia e tātou i muri mai.

• Te putanga tahi mai o ngā āhuatanga e rua: Tērā pea kei ētahi tamariki ngā āhuatanga e rua. Inaa, kua kitea e ngā rangahau neke atu i te 60% o ngā tamariki e pāngia ana e te Mate Tourette he ADHD anō hoki. He nui ake te tūponotanga ka pāngia ēnei tamariki e ētahi atu āhuatanga, pērā i te mate obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) , te kore ako, me te pouri.

• Hononga ira: Kua kitea e ngā kairangahau he hononga ira pea kei waenganui i te mate a Tourette me ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te ADHD me te OCD. He rite tonu te āhua o te pūtake koiora e puta tahi ai ēnei āhuatanga.

Nā, he aha ngā rerekētanga mārama i waenganui i ngā mea e rua?

Ahakoa he rite tonu ngā āhuatanga e rua, he mārama tonu ētahi rerekētanga. He mea nui kia mōhio koe ki ēnei rerekētanga kia tika ai te tautuhi i te āhua o tāu tamaiti.

Kia mārama tātou ki ēnei rerekētanga mā te whakamahi i tētahi ripanga.

Ētahi atu take

Ahakoa he rite tonu ngā awe ira ki ngā āhuatanga e rua, ka taea hoki e ētahi atu āhuatanga te whai wāhi ki te ADHD. Hei tauira, ko te whara o te roro, te taumaha iti i te whānautanga, te kai hikareti me te inu waipiro rānei a te whaea i te wā e hapu ana ka piki ake te mōrearea o te ADHD.

Me pēhea te kimi i te tautuhi tika me te maimoatanga tika?

Ko tō tākuta anake ka taea te kī mārire mēnā ko ngā tohumate o tō tamaiti he ADHD, he Tourette's Syndrome rānei, he mate e rua rānei, he mate rānei. Kāore he whakamātautau motuhake hei tātaritanga i tētahi o ngā mate e rua.

Ina haere koe ki te tākuta, ka pātai atu ia ki a koe mō ngā tohumate o tāu tamaiti, pērā i te wā i tīmata ai. I ētahi wā, ka mahia pea he whakamātautau toto, he whakamātautau hauora rānei hei tirotiro i ētahi atu mate hauora.

Te maimoatanga mō te ADHD

I te nuinga o te wā, i te wā e rongoatia ana he tamaiti whai ADHD, ka whakamahia he huinga o ngā rongoā me te whakaora whanonga .

• Ngā Rongoā: Ko ngā rongoā whakaohooho te momo rongoā e whakamahia whānuitia ana. Hei tāpiri, kei reira ētahi atu rongoā pērā i te atomoxetine, te guanfacine, me te clonidine.
• Whakaora Whanoke : Kei roto i tēnei ko te āwhina i te tamaiti ki te whakawhanake i ngā whanonga pai, kaua ki ngā whanonga raruraru. He māmā noa iho, ka ako i te tamaiti ki te whakahaere i ngā whanonga raruraru mā te whakapai ake i ngā tikanga pai.

Te maimoatanga mō te mate a Tourette

Mena kei te pāngia tāu tamaiti e te mate Tourette, ka whakatau pea tō tākuta ki te hoatu rongoā ki a koe hei āwhina i te whakahaere i ngā tics. He tino whai hua hoki te rongoā whanonga mō tēnei.

• Ngā Rongoā: Ka whakamahia ētahi rongoā ADHD, rongoā mate haurangi, rongoā pōuriuri, me ngā rongoā e whakahaere ana i te matū dopamine i te roro mō tēnei kaupapa. Ahakoa kāore e taea e ngā rongoā te aukati katoa i ngā tics, ka taea e rātou te āwhina ki te whakahaere i aua tics.
• Whakaora Whanoke: Ko te Whakahuri i te Whanoke tētahi tikanga whai hua mō tēnei. I konei, ka mōhio te kaiwhakaora hinengaro kei te tata te puta o tētahi tic, ā, ka whakaako i te kiritaki ki te mahi i tētahi whanonga, i tētahi nekehanga rānei hei whakakapi i taua wā. Ko te Wawaotanga Whanoke Whānui mō ngā Tics (CBIT) tētahi atu maimoatanga.

A, mehemea kei te tamaiti ngā āhuatanga e rua?

Mena kei te pāngia te tamaiti e te ADHD me te mate Tourette, tera pea ka hiahia te tākuta ki te rongoā i te mate ADHD i te tuatahi . Nā te mea ka whakahaeretia te mate ADHD, ka heke te ahotea hinengaro o te tamaiti, ā, ka pai ake te aro. Nō reira, ka pai ake pea te kaha o te tamaiti ki te whakahaere i ōna tics i ētahi wā.